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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

An economic system in which the government answers the economic questions. (Centrally planned economy, communism)

command economy

An economic system in which the customs of the group determine the answers to the economic questions.

traditional economy

An economic system in which producers and consumers answer the economic questions.
market economy
A way a society uses its resources to satisfy its people's wants.
economic systerm
The rights of individuals and groups to own resources, goods, and businesses.
private property rights
A trade in which both parties believe they are better off having participated.
voluntary exchange
All of the buyers and sellers of a particular good, service, or factor of production.
market
All of the buyers and sellers of land, labor, capital, or entrepreneurship.
factor market (resource market)
All of the buyers and sellers of a particular consumer good or service.
product market
A model that economists use to understand how market economies operate.
circular flow diagram (model)

A good or service that can be consumed by many people at once and other people cannot be prevented from using

public good

government's roles in circular flow

buy goods and services from product market, provide public goods and services, collect taxes and make transfer payments

transfer payments

expenditures for which the government receives no good, service, or resource in return (social security payments, welfare, food stamps, unemployment compensation)