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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Equilibrium

The point of balance at which the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied

Disequilibrium

Occurs when quantity supplied is not equal to quantity demanded in a market

Shortage

When the quantity demanded in a market is more than the quantity supplied

Surplus

Exists when quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded and the actual price of a good is higher than the equilibrium price

Price Ceiling

A maximum price that can legally be charged for a good or service

Rent Control

A price ceiling placed on apartment rent

Price Floor

A minimum price for a good or service

Minimum Wage

A minimum price that an employer can pay a worker for one hour of labor

Inventory

The quantity of goods that a firm has on hand

Fad

A product that enjoys enormous popularity for a fairly short time