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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Economic System
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the method used by a society to distrubute goods and services.
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Safety Net
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goverment programs that protect people from experincing unfavorable economic condtions.
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Standard of Living
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level of econmic prosperity
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Traditional Economy
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Economic system that relies on habit, customs or rituals to decide questions of production and consumtion of goods and services.
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Mixed Economy
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is a combination of tradtional, market, and centrallt planned economies.
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Centrally Planned Economies
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Economic System in which the central goveremnt makes all the decisions on the production and consumption of goods and services.
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Market Economy
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in a market economy economic decisions are made by individuals and are based on exchange change.
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Specialization
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the concentration of the productive efforts of idividuals and firms on a limited number of activites
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Socialism
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is a social and political philosphy based on the belief that democratic means should be used to distrubute wealth evenlt throughout a society.
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Communism
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is characterized by a centrally planned economy with a all economic and political power resting in the hands of the cnetral goverment.
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Lassiez Faire
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a doctrine that states that goverment generally should not intervene in the maket place.
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Demand
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desire for goods and services.
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The Law of Demand
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Consumers buy mare of a good when its price decreases and less when its price increses.
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Supply
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The quantity of goods available at a given price.
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Law of Supply
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the tendency of suppliers to offer more of a good at a higher price.
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Elaticity of Demand
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a measure of how consumers react to a change in price.
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