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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Economic Services

The way a society answers 3 key questions (What goods/services should be produced? What are our supply and demand for these things? Who will buy them?)

Product - Revenue

Expenses = Profit

Safety Net

Government programs for the poor.

Poverty Threshold

Below what's needed to survive.

Relative Deprivation

"Poor" based on your surroundings.

Standard of Living

Level of economic prosperity.

Traditional Economy

Simple bartering/communal trading & generation upkeep.

Free Market Economy

All of the economic decisions are made through voluntary exchange. (Supply/Demand)

Factor Market

Place where businesses purchase the factors of production.

Product Market

Place where consumers buy goods & services.

Incentive

Hope of reward, Fear of punishment.

Invisible Hand

Unseen forces regulating market place (Supply/Demand).

Consumer Sovereignty

Customers choose what gets produced.

Centrally Planned Economy (Command Economy)

Economic system where government makes all economic decisions.

Socialism

Believes in re-distributing wealth with re-distribution being even. (Not practiced in proper way in any country today).

Communism

The government owns goods, services and the factors of production.