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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

excludable

if the supplier of the good can prevent people who do not pay from consuming it

rival in consumption

if the same unit of a good cannot be consumerd by more than one person at the same time

private good

a good that is both excludable and rival in consumption

nonexcludable

when the supplier cannot prevent consumption be people who do not pay for it

nonrival in consumption

if more than one person can consumer the same unit of a good at the same time

free-rider problem

goods that are nonexcludable suffer from this: many individuals are unwilling to pay for their own consumption and instead will take a "free ride" on anyone who does pay

public good

a good that is both nonexcludable and nonrival in consumption

cost-benefit analysis

the estimation and comparison of the social benefits of providing a public good

common resource

a god nonexcludable and rival in comsumption: you cant stop me from consuming the god, and more consumption by me means less of the good available for you

overuse

common resources left to the market suffer from this; individuals ignore the fact that their use depletes the amount of the resource reamining for others

artificially scare good

excludable but nonrival in consumption