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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Labor Force

All people producticely working in the market place for wages

Civilian Labor force

Total number of people 16 years or older employed or actively seeking work in non military jobs

Catagories of workers

Blue collar


White collar


Serivice


Medical

Blue collar

Crafts


Manufacturing


Non farm labor

White collar

Office


Sales


Professional

Service

Providing a service directly to individuals

Medical

Medical field

Catagories of jobs

Unskilled


Semiskilled


Skilled


Professional

Unskilled

Jobs requiring no specialized training


Semiskilled

Some training needed, often use technology

Skilled

Trade or craft learned through vocational school or apprentice to an experienced worker

Professional

Highly educated, college degree often with additional education or training

3 things that affect supply and demand in the labor market

Skill


Type of job


Location

Market failure

Lack of information in the market place restricts its abilit to adjust

Minimum wage

A price floor imposed by the government on wages

Labor unions

Group of workers organized to improve wages/working conditions of members

Why labor unions

More influence than if alone

What labor unions improve

Working conditions


Hours


End child labor

How unions are organized

Local


National/international


Federation

Local unions

Particualar factory,company, or area

National/international

Locals of a certain type of union banded together

Federation

Unions banded together at international level (afl-cio)

Types of shops

Closed


Union


Agency

Closed shops

Must be a member to apply

Union shops

If hired you must join

Agency shop

You do not have to be a member but you must still pay the dues

Right to work

State laws that forbid unions from forcing workers to join or pay dues

Collective bargaining

Process of a union and mgt negotiating conditions of employment

Items of collective bargaining

Job security


Working conditions


Hours


Grievances


Fringe benefits


raises (cola and merit)

Bargaining unit

Those working under a contract

Mediation

A nuetral 3rd party listens to both sides and helps them reach an agreement

Arbitration

Union and mgt submiting unagreed upon issues to a 3rd party (under contract) and must agree to their decisions

Binding

Strike

Mass refusal to work by employees

Picketing

Workers or strikers walk in front of work with signs stating greviences

Boycotts

Pressures applied to companies when unions encourage public to not purchase their goods

Lockout

Company locks workers out of workplace until they agree to mgt terms

Scabs

People brought in to replace regular workers during a strike or lockout

Injuction

Court order preventing some action

3 things that affect supply and demand in the labor market

Skill


Type of job


Location

Market failure

Lack of information in the market place restricts its abilit to adjust

Minimum wage

A price floor imposed by the government on wages

Labor unions

Group of workers organized to improve wages/working conditions of members

Why labor unions

More influence than if alone

What labor unions improve

Working conditions


Hours


End child labor

How unions are organized

Local


National/international


Federation

Local unions

Particualar factory,company, or area

National/international

Locals of a certain type of union banded together

Federation

Unions banded together at international level (afl-cio)

Types of shops

Closed


Union


Agency

Closed shops

Must be a member to apply

Union shops

If hired you must join

Agency shop

You do not have to be a member but you must still pay the dues

Right to work

State laws that forbid unions from forcing workers to join or pay dues

Collective bargaining

Process of a union and mgt negotiating conditions of employment

Items of collective bargaining

Job security


Working conditions


Hours


Grievances


Fringe benefits


raises (cola and merit)

Bargaining unit

Those working under a contract

Mediation

A nuetral 3rd party listens to both sides and helps them reach an agreement

Arbitration

Union and mgt submiting unagreed upon issues to a 3rd party (under contract) and must agree to their decisions

Binding

Strike

Mass refusal to work by employees

Picketing

Workers or strikers walk in front of work with signs stating greviences

Boycotts

Pressures applied to companies when unions encourage public to not purchase their goods

Lockout

Company locks workers out of workplace until they agree to mgt terms

Scabs

People brought in to replace regular workers during a strike or lockout

Injuction

Court order preventing some action