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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1. Profit maximization


2. Loss minimization


3. Shutdown rule

Three short-run production alternatives facing a firm

Shutdown

The perfectly competitive firm is presumed to (blank) production and produce no output in the short run, if price is less than average variable cost.

Profit maximization

Price exceeds average total cost (ATC) at the quantity that equates marginal revenue and marginal cost. In this case, the firm generates an economic profit.


Loss minimization

Price is greater than average variable cost but is less than average total cost at the quantity that equates marginal revenue and marginal cost. In this case, the firm incurs a smaller loss by producing some output than by not producing any output.