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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
SO2

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Sulfur Dioxide

Health Concern: Irritating to lungs, 4k died in London
Source: high-sulfur coal-burning power plants
Env. Concern: None
CO

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Carbon Monoxide

Health Concern: Can kill you or poison you
Source: Cars
Env. Concern: N/A; it breaks down
Lead

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Pb

Health Concern: Destroys children's brains
Source: Gasoline (leaded in China & India), smelters, auto batteries
Env. Concern: N/A
N2O

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Nitrogen Oxide

Health Concern: Destroys lung tissue
Source: Cars and Sun
Env. Concern: Slows tree growth, photochemical smog
CH4

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Methane

Health Concern: N/A (Same as global warming)
Source: Burning of fossil fuels - automobiles
Env. Concern: Causes global warming, more greenhouse gases are trapped
O3

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Ozone (Photochemical smog)

Health Concern: N/A (Same as global warming)
Source: Burning of fossil fuels - automobiles
Env. Concern: Causes global warming, more greenhouse gases are trapped
CO2

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Carbon Dioxide - A greenhouse gas

Health Concern: N/A (Same as global warming)
Source: Burning of fossil fuels - automobiles
Env. Concern: Causes global warming, more greenhouse gases are trapped
Particulates

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Soot, ash, asbestos

Health Concern: Irritating to lungs
Source: Cars, Industrial processes
Env. Concern: N/A
CFCs

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Chlorofluorocarbons

Health Concern: Causes cataracts and skin cancer
Source: Aerosols
Env. Concern: Eats away at ozone and causes holes
Hg

Health Concern:
Source:
Env. Concern:
Mercury

Health Concern: Reductions in motor skills and dulled senses of touch, taste, and sight.

Source: A big source of mercury into our air is from facilities and vehicles that burn fossil fuel. it can then be carried airborne hundreds of miles before falling back to earth through rain, snow, and dry depositions. which it then ends up in our rivers and lakes and accumulate in the fish that we consume.

Env. Concern: Ultimately, mercury ends up in the sediments, fish and wildlife, or evades back to the atmosphere by volatilization. Mercury is affecting our food life and water life as well as the air we breathe. Which is dangerous for everyone.
What are the two classes of toxic chemicals? Give examples of each.
Heavy metals: lead, mercury, arsenic, tin, copper, zinc. These are water soluble

Chemical compounds: pesticides, cleaning products, chemical sprays. can be synthetic or organic. These cause environmental damage like bioaccumulation and biomagnification
What polluted Lake Erie? What fish were effected?
PCBs and Dioxin poisoned Carp and Catfish from Lake Erie
True or False: More than 3/4 of the fish tested in the country exceeded the safety limits for Mercury
False, only 1/2 of the fish tested in the country exceeded safety limits for Mercury
True or False: in 2004 Michigan issued a game-consumption advisory.
True, turkeys and deer were potentially toxic
What happened to the fish in Colorado?
They were turning into females
True or false: 50% of U.S. rivers have been contaminated with medical drugs
False, 80% of U.S. rivers have been contaminated with medical drugs