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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

many eyes hypothesis

A group of animals spends part of their time looking out for predators

behavior

Anything that an organism does

Dilution effect

The greater the number of the group the chances of survival is higher

Confusion effect

When group, flock, school etc. constantly change position in order to confuse the predator as it gets closer

shoal

loose aggregation of fish

mixed species flock

Group of different species of birds make a lot of noise to scare their prey to make it easier to catch prey

stotting

Letting a predator know he has been seen

optimal foraging

Get as many calories as one can in the shortest time possible in order to decrease the chance of being attacked by a predator

optimality theory

The animal behaves in a way to get as many of their genes passed on to Future Generations

patch

The relatively homogeneous area that differ from its surrounding

flash expansion

when a predator encounters a school or flock, the prey go in different direction

codor

connects woodlots

S.L.O.S.S

Single Large or Several Small

equilibrium theory

The closer the island is to land increase the likelihood of colonization, if bigger than other Islands present the increase of likelihood of colonization