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163 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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EAWS |
Enlisted Aviation Warfare Specialist |
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The 3 objectives of first aid |
Prevent further injury, Infection, The loss of life |
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The fundamental elements of first aid (8) |
Bleeding Burns Fractures Electric shock Obstructed airways Heat related injuries Cold weather injuries Shock |
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4 methods of controlling bleeding |
Direct pressure Elevation Pressure points Tourniquet (last resort) |
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Pressure point |
A point on the body where a main artery lies near the skin surface and over a bone |
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11 principal pressure points |
Temple Jaw Neck Collar bone Inner upper arm Inner elbow Wrist Upper thigh Groin Knee Ankle |
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3 classifications of burns |
1st-redness, warmth, mild pain 2nd-red blistered skin, severe pain 3rd-destroys tissue, pain may be absent due to nerve endings being destroyed |
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Fractures types |
Closed/simple-broken bone without break in the skin Open/compound-break in skin possible bone protrusion |
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Electric shock |
When you come into contact with an electric energy source |
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Indication of Obstructed airways |
Inability to talk, grasping and pointing to throat, exaggerated breathing efforts, skin turning blue |
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Two types of heat related injuries |
Heat exhaustion Heat stroke |
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Heat exhaustion |
Disturbance of blood flow to the brain, heart, lungs. Skin is cool, moist, clammy Pupils dilated Sweating profusely |
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Heat stroke |
Caused by breakdown of the sweating mechanism of the body Hot/dry skin Uneven pupil dilation Weak rapid pulse |
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Cold weather injuries (3) |
Hypothermia Superficial frostbite Deep frostbite |
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Hypothermia |
Cooling of the body caused by low or rapidly falling temperature, cold moisture, snow or ice. Victim may appear pale and unconscious. May even look dead. Breathing is slow and shallow, pulse faint. Arms and legs=stiff |
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Superficial frostbite |
Ice crystals form in upper skin layers after exposure to 32 degrees or lower |
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Deep frostbite |
Ice crystals form in the deeper tissues after exposure to 32 degrees or lower |
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Shock |
Life threatening condition where the body suffers from insufficient blood flow |
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Types of shock (5) |
Septic Anaphylactic Cardiogenic Hypovolemic Neurogenic |
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Septic shock |
Bacteria multiples in blood and releases toxins. Common causes: pneumonia, intra abdominal infection, meningitis |
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Anaphylactic shock |
Sever hypersensitivity or allergic reaction |
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Cardiogenic shock |
Heart is damaged and unable to supply blood to body |
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Hypovolemic shock |
Sever blood and fluid loss, makes the heart unable to pump enough blood to body |
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Neurogenic shock |
Caused by spinal cord injury |
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CPR stands for |
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation |
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C/A/B |
Circulation Airway Breathing |
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ORM |
Operational Risk Management |
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ORM process |
Identify hazards Assess hazards Make risk decisions Implement controls Supervise |
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Mishap classes (3) |
Class A $2,000,000 or more Injury or fatality or permanent disability Class B 500,000>2,000,000 Permanent partial disability or 3 or more personnel are hospitalized Class C 50,000>500,000 Non fatal injury, 5 or more lost work days beyond the date of injury |
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PPE |
Personal Protective Equipment Cranials Eye protection Hearing protection Impact protection Gloves Foot protection |
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Chemical Warfare |
Employment of chemical agents intended for military operations to kill, seriously injure, incapacitate personnel |
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Nerve agents |
Liquid Disrupts nerve impulses EX: sarin, tabun, soman, vx |
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Blister agents |
Liquid or solid Cause inflammation, blisters, general destruction of tissues resulting in temporary blindness and/or death EX:mustard,lewisite,phosgene oxime,levinstein mustard |
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Blood agents |
Gaseous, attacks enzymes carrying oxygen in blood stream. Rapid breathing or choking may occur due to lack of oxygen. EX: hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride, arsine |
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Choking agents |
Gaseous or liquid Symptoms: tears, dry throat, nausea, vomiting, headache. Makes victim feel like they're drowning. EX: phosgene, diphosgene |
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M9 chemical agent detector paper |
Detects liquid chemical agents by turning red. Does NOT detect vapors. |
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Biological warfare |
Cause disease, sickness, or death. Pathogens and toxins |
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Pathogens |
Bacteria Rickettsia Viruses Fungi Protozoa Prions |
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Toxins are based on (2) |
Organisms (source) Physiological affects |
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Source |
Mycotoxins From fungi, bacteria, animal venom, plant toxins |
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Physiological affects |
Neurotoxins, cytotoxins, enterotoxins, dermatoxins |
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Radiological warfare |
Deliberate use of radiological weapons to produce widespread injury and death of all life |
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MOPP |
Mission Oriented Protective Posture |
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MOPP level 0 |
Issue IPE, accessible within 5 minutes |
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MOPP level 1 |
Afloat. JSLIST, MASK, gloves readily accessible Ashore. Don protective equipment, M9 tape |
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MOPP level 2 |
Afloat. Mask carried, Decon supplies stage Ashore. Additional to level 1 is don protective over-boots |
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MOPP level 3 |
Afloat. GQ, install filters, don over-boots Ashore. Fill canteens, activate decon stations |
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MOPP level 4 |
Afloat. Don mask/hood, gloves, circle William, countermeasure washdown Ashore. Gloves with liners, untie bow in retention cord, loop between legs and secure to web belt |
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Fire triangle |
Oxygen Heat Fuel |
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Class Alpha fires |
Paper Wood Cloth Extinguish with: H2O, AFFF |
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Class Bravo Fires |
Flammable liquids: gasoline, jet fuels, oil Extinguish with AFFF, Halon 1211, PKP, CO2 |
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Class Charlie fires |
Electrical fires Extinguished with: Energized- CO2, halon, PKP, H2O De-energized- treat as class a,b or d fire |
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Class delta fires |
Combustible metals: magnesium and titanium Extinguish with: H2O in large quantities |
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Safety equipment for flight line |
Flight deck steel toed boots Cranial impact Goggles Leather gloves |
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Runways |
take off and landing |
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Threshold markings |
parallel stripes on ends of runways. Stripes are 12ftx150ft and designate landing area |
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Overrun areas |
Overrun area-paved or unpaved section on ends of runways for aborting or overshooting aircraft |
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Taxiways |
Paved for aircraft to move between parking aprons, runways, and airfield services |
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Parking apron |
"Flight line" Used for parking, servicing, loading aircraft |
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Airfield rotating beacon |
Identify the airports location when the airport is below VFR weather conditions |
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Yellow jersey |
Aircraft handling officer Flight deck officer Catapult officer Air bos'n Arresting gear officer Plane directors |
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White jerseys |
Safety department Air transport officer Landing signal officer Squadron plane inspectors(troubleshooters) Medical |
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Brown jerseys |
Plane captains |
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Blue jerseys |
Aircraft handling and chock crewman (chocks, chains, and tractors) Elevator operators |
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Green jerseys |
Catapult and arresting gear personnel, squadron aircraft maintenance personnel, helicopter landing signal enlisted-man and photographers |
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Red jerseys |
Crash and salvage, explosive ordnance disposal, ordnance handling personnel |
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Purple jerseys |
Aviation fuel crew |
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Initial tie down. How many chains? |
6 |
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Up to 45 knots, normal weather? |
9 chains |
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46-60 knots, moderate weather |
14 chains |
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Above 60 knots, heavy weather |
20 chains |
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How many personnel to move aircraft |
6 |
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Personnel to move a jet |
Move director Brake rider Tractor driver Chock walker Safety observers |
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FPCON |
Force protection conditions |
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FPCON Normal |
General global threat Possible terrorist activity Routine security posture |
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FPCON Alpha |
Increased general threat against personnel or facilities, unpredictable, must be capable of being maintained indefinitely |
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FPCON Bravo |
Increased or more predictable threat |
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FPCON Charlie |
Incident occurs or intelligence is received |
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FPCON Delta |
Immediate area where a terrorist attack has occurred or intelligence is received that terrorist action against a specific location or person is imminent |
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DEFCON |
Defense readiness condition |
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DEFCON is an |
Alert posture used by the United States armed forces, developed by joint chiefs of staff, unified, and specified combatant commands |
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DEFCON 1-5 |
5- normal peacetime readiness 4- normal increased intelligence and strengthened security measures 3-increase in force readiness above normal readiness 2- further increase in force readiness but les than max 1-max force readiness |
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NAMP |
Naval aviation maintenance program 4790.2 |
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Objective of the NAMP |
Achieve and continually improve aviation material readiness and safety standards established by CNO/COMNAVAIRFOR, with coordination from the CMC, optimum use of manpower, material, facilities, and funds |
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MO |
Maintenance officer |
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AMO |
Aircraft maintenance officer |
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MMCO |
Maintenance material control officer |
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MMCPO |
Maintenance master chief petty officer |
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QAO |
Quality assurance officer |
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MCO |
Material Control officer |
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O-level |
Day to day basis Maintains aircraft and equipment in full mission capable status |
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I-level |
Enhance and sustain mission capability and combat readiness |
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6 areas of naval doctrine |
Warfare Intelligence Operations Logistics Planning Command and control |
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6 areas of naval doctrine |
Warfare Intelligence Operations Logistics Planning Command and control |
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What MOPP level is the countermeasure washdown activated? |
4 afloat |
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6 areas of naval doctrine |
Warfare Intelligence Operations Logistics Planning Command and control |
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What MOPP level is the countermeasure washdown activated? |
4 afloat |
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Define Bernoulli's principle |
Fluid pressure decreases as moving fluid increases |
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6 areas of naval doctrine |
Warfare Intelligence Operations Logistics Planning Command and control |
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What MOPP level is the countermeasure washdown activated? |
4 afloat |
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Define Bernoulli's principle |
Fluid pressure decreases as moving fluid increases |
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What provides visual guidance when the airport is below VFR weather conditions |
Airfield rotating beacon |
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6 areas of naval doctrine |
Warfare Intelligence Operations Logistics Planning Command and control |
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What MOPP level is the countermeasure washdown activated? |
4 afloat |
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Define Bernoulli's principle |
Fluid pressure decreases as moving fluid increases |
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What provides visual guidance when the airport is below VFR weather conditions |
Airfield rotating beacon |
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Search and rescue missions aviation community |
HSC helicopter sea combat |
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6 areas of naval doctrine |
Warfare Intelligence Operations Logistics Planning Command and control |
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What MOPP level is the countermeasure washdown activated? |
4 afloat |
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Define Bernoulli's principle |
Fluid pressure decreases as moving fluid increases |
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What provides visual guidance when the airport is below VFR weather conditions |
Airfield rotating beacon |
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Search and rescue missions aviation community |
HSC helicopter sea combat |
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What type of a/c assigned to VAW squadron |
Fix wing carrier based |
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6 areas of naval doctrine |
Command and control Operations Warfare Logistics Intelligence Planning
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What MOPP level is the countermeasure washdown activated? |
4 afloat |
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Define Bernoulli's principle |
Fluid pressure decreases as moving fluid increases |
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What provides visual guidance when the airport is below VFR weather conditions |
Airfield rotating beacon |
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Search and rescue missions aviation community |
HSC helicopter sea combat |
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What type of a/c assigned to VAW squadron |
Fix wing carrier based |
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Gas masks are carried onboard ship at what MOPP level |
2 |
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How long is a turnaround good for |
24hrs |
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How long is a turnaround good for |
24hrs |
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Max towing speed of a/c |
5mph or slowest walker |
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Newtons laws |
Inertia Force Action&reaction |
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Material safety data sheet |
Composition Characteristics Health and safety Precautions for use |
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How often should HAZMAT locations be inspected |
Weekly Quarterly |
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How often should HAZMAT locations be inspected |
Weekly Quarterly |
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What is an AUL and what is it used for? |
Authorized Unit List Current inventory of hazmat for local use |
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How often should HAZMAT locations be inspected |
Weekly Quarterly |
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What is an AUL and what is it used for? |
Authorized Unit List Current inventory of hazmat for local use |
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Secretary of the navy |
Ray mabus |
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How often should HAZMAT locations be inspected |
Weekly Quarterly |
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What is an AUL and what is it used for? |
Authorized Unit List Current inventory of hazmat for local use |
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Secretary of the navy |
Ray mabus |
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What mask is used for chemical/biological warfare |
Mcu-2p |
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How often should HAZMAT locations be inspected |
Weekly Quarterly |
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What is an AUL and what is it used for? |
Authorized Unit List Current inventory of hazmat for local use |
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Secretary of the navy |
Ray mabus |
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What mask is used for chemical/biological warfare |
Mcu-2p |
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What is the name of the first aircraft |
A-1 triad |
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How often should HAZMAT locations be inspected |
Weekly Quarterly |
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What is an AUL and what is it used for? |
Authorized Unit List Current inventory of hazmat for local use |
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Secretary of the navy |
Ray mabus |
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What mask is used for chemical/biological warfare |
Mcu-2p |
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What is the name of the first aircraft |
A-1 triad |
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What was the name of the first navy jet |
Fj1 fury |
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The atropine/2pan chloride (oxide) auto injector is issued for |
Intramuscular injection Self aid First aid |
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The atropine/2pan chloride (oxide) auto injector is issued for |
Intramuscular injection Self aid First aid |
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What kind of burst produces the worst fallout |
Surface |
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The atropine/2pan chloride (oxide) auto injector is issued for |
Intramuscular injection Self aid First aid |
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What kind of burst produces the worst fallout |
Surface |
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Define FLOLS |
Fresnel lens optical landing system Tells pilot where he's at visually |
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LOX |
99.5% pure |
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F/A 18 c w/no external fuel tanks have a capacity of |
10,200 lbs |
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Components driven by AMAD |
Fuel pump Hydraulic pump Electrical generator |
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FCLP |
Field carrier landing practice Practices to simulate carrier landings |
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What component of the tactical mission system provides thermal imagery in television format for detection and identification of tactical targets |
Fwd looking infrared |
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What component of the tactical mission system provides thermal imagery in television format for detection and identification of tactical targets |
Fwd looking infrared |
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The ADSU measures the difference between the ___ of the a/c and the local air stream surrounding the a/c |
Longitudinal axis |
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What component of the tactical mission system provides thermal imagery in television format for detection and identification of tactical targets |
Fwd looking infrared |
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The ADSU measures the difference between the ___ of the a/c and the local air stream surrounding the a/c |
Longitudinal axis |
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The destruction or neutralization of enemy targets ashore through the use of conventional or nuclear weapons fall under what mission area? |
Strike warfare |
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FCF |
Functional check flight |
