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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Constructive Force

A type of force that shapes Earth's surfaces by building up mountains and landmasses.

Destructive Force

a type of force that slowly wears away mountains and other surface features.

Geologist

a type of scientist who studies the processes and forces that create Earth's features.

Convection Current

a circular current that is created when liquid or gas heats up.

Tectonic plate

the separate plates that divide up Earth's crust.

Pangaea

one large land mass that once held all of the continents together.

magma

a liquid material found in the mantle.

seismic wave

waves that travel through Earth's crust after an earthquake.

Basalt

a rock with a fine, dark texture that makes up the oceanic crust.

granite

a type of rock that is less dense, lighter in color and grainy. It makes up the continental crust.