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12 Cards in this Set

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sillica-rich minerals have a blank melting temperature than sillica-poor minerals.

lower

limited melting, involving only some minerals

partial melting

basaltic magmas are low sillica content, low viscosity. are characteristic of divergent plate boundaries and oceanic hot spots

o

Andesite magma is generated along convergent plate boundaries, where oceanic lithosphere distends into the mantle at subduction zones

o

Rhyolitic magma, the most viscous magma, has a high sillica content and is formed frompartial melting of the continental crust.

o

Three common indicators are typically observed during the days or weeks prior to an eruption

Increased frequency of earthquakes (2) rapid changes in the shape of the volcano (3) large-scale emissions of common volcanic gases, especially sulfur dioxide.

Stream gradient decreases while stream velocity increase down stream

o

The smaller the wetted perimeter the faster the velocity

o

Largest river in the world

Nile

How is stream discharge determined?


Depth x width x velocity



Which of the following is most closely related to stream "stage"?

depth

o

o