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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
sillica-rich minerals have a blank melting temperature than sillica-poor minerals. |
lower |
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limited melting, involving only some minerals |
partial melting |
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basaltic magmas are low sillica content, low viscosity. are characteristic of divergent plate boundaries and oceanic hot spots |
o |
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Andesite magma is generated along convergent plate boundaries, where oceanic lithosphere distends into the mantle at subduction zones |
o |
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Rhyolitic magma, the most viscous magma, has a high sillica content and is formed frompartial melting of the continental crust. |
o |
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Three common indicators are typically observed during the days or weeks prior to an eruption |
Increased frequency of earthquakes (2) rapid changes in the shape of the volcano (3) large-scale emissions of common volcanic gases, especially sulfur dioxide. |
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Stream gradient decreases while stream velocity increase down stream |
o |
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The smaller the wetted perimeter the faster the velocity |
o |
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Largest river in the world |
Nile |
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How is stream discharge determined? |
Depth x width x velocity |
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depth |
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o |
o |