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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The process of _____________ wears away suurface materials and move them from one location to another.
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erosion
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_____________ is the final stage of an erosional process.
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deposition
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T/F Gravity is the force of attraction that exsists between all objects.
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True
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When gravity alone causes materials to move downslope, this type of erosion is called
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mass movement
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____________ is a mass movement that happens wehn loose materials or rock layers slip down a slope
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slump
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______________ gets it name from the way sediments slowly inch their way down a hill
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creep
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Moving mass of ice and snow
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glacier
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The process by which rock pieces are lifted out by the glacial ice sheets
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plucking
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The mixture of different sixed sediments is called _______________.
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till
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such a rigde is called __________.
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moraine
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_____________-,it blows across loose sediment,removing small particles such as caly,silt,and sand.
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deflation
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when these windblown sediments strick rock,they erode by____________.
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abrasion
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these wind deposits of fine-grained sediments are known as_________.
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loess
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A deposit from a glaciers ice
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outwash
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Large blocks of rocks tumbling down a steep slope
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rockslide
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Deposits formed when windblown sediments pile up behind an obstacle
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dunes
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One way to reduce erosion
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planting
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an activity that can increase erosion on steep slopes
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building
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____________ are broad, step-like cuts in the side of slope
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Terraces
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________________ occur when berock is gourged by rock fragments
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grooves
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_____________ are bowl-shaped basins resulting from plucking on the side of a mountain.
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cirques
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Many farmland of the midwestern United States are on fertile soild evolved from ________ deposits
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loess
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__________ is similar to sandblasing
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abrasions
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Agents of erosion __________ sediments when they lose thier energy of motion
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drop sediments
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Creep Erosion
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1-The gound freezes
2-Expanding water in the soil 3-The frozen soil thaws 4-Seiments slowly fall downslope |
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Glacial Erosion
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1-a glacier is formed
2-plucking occurs 3-Striations are gourged 4-The glacier loses energy 5-Till is deposited |
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Compare and Contrast Slum and Creep?
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Slump takes place on steep slopes when loose materials slip downward;Creep takes place on hills where sediments mvoe very slowly downslope
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Sand dunes are found on the eastern and southeaster shores of Lake Michigan. They are not found on the western shore why?
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winds cause sand to build up on the beaches of the eastern and southeastern shores. these winds tend to blow the sand on the western ashore into the lake.
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How have volcano effeced the ice age?
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contributed to ice age
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Which are steeper younger mountains or older mountains
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younger mountains are usually steeper because as mountains get older mudlfows, rockslides, creep, and slump cuase the sloper of mountains to decrease
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Losse materials or rock layers slip downward
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slump
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large blocks of rocks break loose and tumble
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rockslides
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deposits from weosion are usually cone shaped masses
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mudflows
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This kind of erosion is common in areas when freezing and thawing occurs
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creep
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This erosion occurs happens when sediments move slowly down a slope
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creep
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The erosion is mass movement
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mudflows
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This erosion occurs after a heavy rain
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mudflows
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Signs warning people about this kind of erosion may be posted along the road
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rockslides
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