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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Moon is between earth and sun


(unlit side faces earth)

New moon

Star closest to Earth and the center of our solar system

Sun

Moon appears lit up on left half only (right half is in shadow)

Third or last quarter

Moon appears sunlit on right half only (left half is in shadow)

First quarter

Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun (lit side faces the Earth)

Full moon

Time it takes moon to revolve around the Earth

about one month (28 days)

Time it takes the Earth to revolve around the Sun

one year

Time it takes the Earth to spin on its axis

24 hours

Divisions of the year caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis and Earth's revolution around the Sun

Seasons

Moon phase shaped like a "C", lit up on the RIGHT

Waxing crescent

Moon phase shaped like a "C", lit up on the LEFT

Waning crescent

Moon phase that is BIG but not full, lit up on the LEFT

Waning gibbous

Moon phase that is BIG but not full, lit up on the RIGHT

Waxing gibbous

The periodic rise and fall of the ocean due to the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun

Tide

Tide with a large tidal range that occurs twice MONTHLY during new moon and full moon phases

Spring tide

Tide with a small tidal range that occurs twice MONTHLY during first and last quarter moon phases

Neap tide

Tides that occurs twice DAILY when a particular location rotates beneath the moon

High tide and low tides