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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the four systems of the earth?
Lithosphere, Hydrosphere, Biosphere and Atmosphere
What are the four major layers of the atmosphere?
troposphere, stratosphere, thermosphere and exosphere
On which layer of the atmosphere is weather created?
troposphere
All life on our planet and be categorised into what system?
biosphere
What gases occur naturally within the atmosphere?
Carbon dioxide, ozone, methane, nitrous oxide
The troposphere extends approximately 25km above the surface of the earth? true or false
False, the troposphere only extends 17km above the surface of the earth
What two major gases that make up the troposphere?
nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%)
What other gases are found within the troposphere?
Water vapour, argon and CO2
Air temperature in the troposphere is -3 degrees celcius? true or false
True
What significant object can be found in the stratosphere?
The ozone layer
What layer of the atmosphere merges with space?
exosphere
Where is the highest point of pressure on earth?
At the bottom of the ocean, as it is the lowest point
What is the adiabatic lapse rate?
The rate of which cooling occurs in the troposphere
What distance does the stratosphere involve?
12 - 50 km above sea level
True or false, the earth is a closed system. It is closed because everything that occurs is determined from within.
True
The atmosphere contains both _______ and ________ particles.
Salt and liquid particles
The atmosphere surronds the _______?
Earth
The atmosphere ________ the earth?
Protects