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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Mr Dymond Biology II
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Comparative Anatomy
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This is the Phylum for worms.
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Annelida
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This is a Fertilized egg that forms a hollow ball of cells.
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Blastula
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What is the Scientific name of frogs?
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Rana Pipiens
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What is the word used for one who seeks foods or hunts food?
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Carnivore
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This word indicates or means there is a backbone.
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Chordate
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This word means having both reproductive organs.
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Hermaphrodite
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This is the common name of worms with "sections"
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segmented
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This is the typed of fertilization that frogs use.
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External
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What is the name of the classification system for living organisms?
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Linnaeus
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What is the classification of a frog for:
Kingdom? |
Animal
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What is the classification of a frog for:
Order |
Anura
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What is the classification of a frog for:
Class |
Amphibia
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What is the classification of a frog for:phylum
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Chordata
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What are the five key characteristics that adult amphibians share?
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1. partially Divided Heart
2. Cutaneous respiration (breathing through skin 3. legs 4. Lungs 5. Loop Circulation |
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Why is moist skin important to frogs and worms?
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they use the skin to breathe
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What is the structure that allowed the prehistoric amphibians to live on the land?
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lungs
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What are the 3 layers formed by the blastula?
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1. ectoderm
2. endoderm 3. mesoderm |
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Mrs. Laney was surprised to find out from students in Biology II that animals have a common characteristic called "diploidy"
(She thought it was what students who always hung out at the dip were called) |
two copies of each chromosome are inherited
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the heart of an amphibian is....
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partially divided by a septum
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What should you know when you look at the scientific name
Lumbricus terrestris? |
1. it is an earth worm
2. It refers to the genus and the species 3. means slow & earth |
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What is a function of the backbone?
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protect the dorsal nerve cord
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What is Polychaeta?
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It is one of the three classes of worms
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What cross fertilize with other worms?
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earth worms
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What is the purpose of this organ?
pancreas |
produces hormones and chemicals which help in digestion
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What is the purpose of this organ?
gall bladder |
produces bile, dissolves
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What is the purpose of this organ?
kidney |
eliminates waste and filters urine
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What is the purpose of this organ?
fat bodies |
store fat
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What is the purpose of this organ?
spleen |
helps produce cells which help the immune system
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What is irregular body shape or arrangement?
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Asymmetrical
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What are the two taxonomic levels that the scientific name Tyrannus forficatus (bird called scissor-tailed flycatcher) refer to?
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genus and species
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What are three types of symmetry?
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spherical, radial, or bilateral
be able to identify the different kinds |
