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8 Cards in this Set

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Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Class
Opioid (narcotic) antagonist
Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Route:
Slow IV Push
IM (alternate route)
Nasal
Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Dose
Adult: 0.4 mg
Repeat dose of 0.4 may be dministered every 5 minutes until respiratory effort improves.

Pediatric 0.1 mg/kg
Repeat doses may be administered every 5 minutes until respiratory effort improves or maximum dose of 2mg is reached.
Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Drug Action
Reverses narcotic effects
Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Indications:
Narcotic overdose
coma or decreased level of consciousness of unknown origin.
Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Precautions:
Administer slowly and titrate only until respiratory status is adequate.

Onset is within two minutes, but is effective for only 30-60 minutes; repeat if respiratory status deteriorates.

Anticipate and prepare for withdrawal syndrome and aggression in narcotic-dependant patients.
Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Side Effects:
With physical dependence, acute withdrawal syndrome (HTN) tachycardia, violent behavior) may occur.
Ventricular arrhythmias with rapid administration.
Projectile vomiting with rapid administration.
Naloxone HCL (Narcan)

Contraindications
None