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8 Cards in this Set

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Dextrose 50

Class
carbohydrate
Dextrose 50

Route:
IV push
Dextrose 50

Dose
Adult: 25-50 grams of D50
Pediatric: 0.5 gm/kg
Newborn to 1 month: D10 Dilute D50 (1:4) and administer 5mL/kg
1 month - 12 years - D25 Dilute D50 (1:1) and administer 2 mL/kg
Dextrose 50

Drug Action
Increases blood glucose levels
Dextrose 50

Indications:
First line drug for altered mental status caused by hypoglycemia.
Diabetics: Glucose less than 110
non-diabetics: glucose less than 80

Pedi:
Diabetics: Glucose less than 90
Non-diabetics: glucose less than 60
Dextrose 50

Precautions:
Assure IV patency; refer to Drug Administration Principles.
Notify BioTel prior to administration for gypoglycemia in patients with head trauma or increased intracranial pressure.
Dextrose 50

Side Effects
Tissue necrosis with infiltration