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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Aspirin - trade name
Alka-Seltzer, Bayer, St Joes
Aspirin - class
Analgesic, NSAID
Aspirin - actions
ASA is an anti-inflammatory agent and an inhibitor of platelet function
Aspirin - indication
Chest pain related to AMI
Aspirin - dose
160 - 325 mg P.O. (chewable)
Aspirin - contraindicaiton
Hypersensitivity to salicylates, active ulcers disease, allergy to NSAIDs, Asthma
Aspirin - side effects
Confusion, Dizziness, Drowsiness, Heart Burn, Stomach Pains, GI bleeding
Dextrose - trade name
D50W, 50% Dextrose
Dextrose - class
Carbohydrate
Detrose - actions
Principal form of glucose used by the body to create energy. D50 IV is the treatment of choice in Pt's with altered LOC or no gag reflex who are hypoglycemic
Dextrose - indication
Hypoglycemia
Dextrose - dose
Adult 25g of 50% solution IV
Peds 2ml/kg of 25% solution IV
Dextrose - contraindications
Use with caution with Pt's with increasing ICP, glucose may worsen cerebral edema
Dextrose - side effects
Warmth, pain or burning at the injection site. D50 can cause tissue necrosis, phlebitis, sclerosis, or thrombosis
Furosemide - trade name
Lasix
Furosemide - class
Loop Diuretic
Furosemide - action
A rapid- acting loop diuretic and anti-hypertensive. Its venodilatiing effect reduces cardiac preload, which decreases cardiac workload
Furosemide - indication
Pulmonary Edema , CHF
Furosemide - dose
Adult 40-120mg slow IVP
Peds 1mg/kg slow IVP
Furomsemide - contraindications
Hypersensitivity to Furosemide, Cardiogenic shock associated with acute MI
Furosemide - side effects
Postural hypotension, dizziness, with excessive diuresis, circulatory collapse