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90 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Reserpine
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An alkaloid that depletes the brain's monoamines, precipitating symptoms of depression.
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Imipramine
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TCA
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Amitriptyline
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TCA
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Bupropion
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2nd/3rd gen antidepressant
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Trazodone
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2nd/3rd gen antidepressant
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Fluoxetine
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SSRI (prozac)
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Tranylcypromine
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MAOI
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Phenelzine
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MAOI
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Lithium
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mania treatment
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Valproic Acid
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newer mania treatment
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Amlodipine
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Ca channel blocker
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Prazosin
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alpha adrenergic blocker
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Hydralazine
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vasodilator used for htn
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HCT
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thiazide
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Amiloride
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K sparing
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Triamterene
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K sparing
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Spironolactone
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Aldosterone antagonist
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Mannitol
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Osmotic diuretic
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Acetazolamide
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Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
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Morphine
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opiod
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Amitriptyline
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TCA
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Carbamazepine
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Anticonvulsant
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Gabapentin
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Anticonvulsant
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Pregabalin
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Anticonvulsant
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Capsaicin
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Analgesic via TRPB receptors
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Calcitonin gene related peptide
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Neuropeptide released by C fibres
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Vinca alkaloids
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prevent MT formation
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Taxanes
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prevent MT disassembly
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Paclitaxel
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taxane anti-MT agent
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Camptothecin
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topo i inhibitor
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Doxorubicin
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topo ii inhibitor
belongs to antracycline family |
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Etoposide
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topo ii inhibitor
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Gefitinib
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targets EGF receptor in lung cancer
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Sorafenib
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targets Ras/Raf tyrosine kinases in melanomas
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Codeine
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natural opiod
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HEroin
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semi-synthetic opiod
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Hydromorphone
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semi-synthetic opiod
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Oxycodone
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semi-synthetic opiod
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Meperidine
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Synthetic opiod
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Methadone
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synthetic opiod
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Fentanyl
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synthetic opiod
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Pentazocine
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mixed opiod agonist/angtagonist
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Buprenorphine
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mixed opiod agonist/antagonist
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Naloxone
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opiod antag
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Naltrexone
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opiod antag
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Nociceptin
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opiod-like; not blocked by naloxone
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Selegiline
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MAO-B inhibitor for PD
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Amantadine
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promotes DA release from neurons; used for PD
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COMP inhibitors
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used for PD
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Levodopa
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used for PD
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Homovanillic acid (HVA)
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dopamine metabolite
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Phenylcyclidine
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NMDA antag
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Ketamine
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NMDA antag
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Chlorpromazine
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typical antipsychotic
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Haloperidol
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typical antipsychotic
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clozapine
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atypical antipsychotic
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risperidone
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atypical antipsychotic
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tacrine
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AChE inhibitor but hepatotoxic
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Donepezil
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AChE inhibitor
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Rivastigmine
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AChE I
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Galantamine
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AChE I
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Pen G
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long acting penicillin
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Neomycin
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aminoglycoside
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Streptomycin
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aminoglycoside
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gentamicin
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aminoglycoside
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ciprofloxacin
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quinolone
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acyclovir
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DNA polymerase inhibitor (guanine analog)
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zidovudine (AZT)
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NRTI
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lamivudine
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NRTI
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Saquinavir
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Protease inhibitor
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Enfuvirtide
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Fusion inhibitor
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Amandatine
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inhibits viral M2 protein
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Oseltamivir
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neuraminidase inhibitor
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Interferons
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induce inhibition of viral mRNA translation into protein via JAK-STAT pathways
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N2O
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inhaled anesthetic
prominent analgesic effects with minimal CV and respiratory effects low potency MAC 104% |
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Halothane
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Volatile anesthetic
Smooth to inhale Causes LIVER TOXICITY ("halothane hepatitis") |
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Isoflurane
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CV stability
halogenated ether suppresses EEG bursts |
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Sevoflurane
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least irritating to airways
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Desflurane
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least soluble in blood = very fast in/out
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Succinylcholine
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neuromuscular blocking agent causes malignant hyperthermia in some patients
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Dantrolene
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inhibits Ca release and used for malignant hyperthermia
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Thiopental
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barbituate
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thiamylal
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barbituate
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methohexital
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barbituate
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diazepam
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benzodiazepine
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midazolam
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benzodiazepine
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etmoidate
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no bp or hr effects
decreases resp adrenal suppression |
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propofol
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huge bp decrease
no hr effect suppresses respiration |
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ketamine
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increased bp
increased hr no resp effect psyhomimetic effects brochodilator |
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barbituates
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decrease bp
increase hr decrease resp depresses EEG |
