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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
line, shape, form,color, texture, value, space
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seven elements of design
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sphere, cube, cylinder, cone
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four basic forms
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where one element stands out from another
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contrast
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refers to lightness and darkness
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value
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an extended dot
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line
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cutting out a frame for a picture
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matting
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gluing down of pictures
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mounting
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the brightness and dullness of color
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intensity
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the surface quality (rough or smooth)
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texture
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texture that you can see
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visual
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texture that you can touch
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tactile
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the bottom of the picture
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foreground
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the top of the picture
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background
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a compressed piece of paper that is in the shape of a pencil used to blend pencil
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blending stump
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a handy device that isolates an area form its surroundings
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viewfinder
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a series of dots put closer together for dark values and further apart for lighter values
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stippling
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a notebook that could be a fascinating illustrated diary. it helps improve your skills in drawing and general observation.
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sketchbook
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when one shaded area is merged into another shaded area. this can be done with a blending stump, finger, paper towel, etc.
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blending
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this is a form of shading. uses two or more sets of contour lines that are stroked in different directions and intersect.
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crosshatcing
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a form of speed drawing. fast drawing like this shows movement.
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gesture drawing
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smooth transition from light to dark tones
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gradation
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tiny brilliant reflection of light
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highlighting
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the primary use is to remove the artists mistakes. there are many kinds: pink pearl, kneaded, paper-wrapped, plastic, liquids, and electric.
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erasers
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the basis for all other mediums
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pencil
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lines that precisely follow the curves and planes of an object.
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contour lines
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drawn side by side in such a manner as to form a rippling pattern
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wavy lines
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is mark that loops and twists about in a loose, whimsical manner.
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scribble lines
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are similar to contour and crosshatch lines in that they generally flow with the contour of the object. however, instead of being placed side by side as contour lines are, these type of lines are free to cross over each other at random.
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crisscross lines
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should be as straight as the human hand can draw them, extending in the same direction and stopping short of actually crossing over one another.
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parallel lines
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4 advantages of pencil
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1. portable
2. economical 3. trains you to observe correctly and to become more aware. 4. it improves the dexterity of your mind and hands. |
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what does the pencil scale begin and end with?
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9-H thru 6-B
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a resin solution tha is available in a spray can and is designed to prevent the pencil from smudging
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fixatives
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a small, brief sketch
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thumbnail sketch
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bearing down makes darker tone, letting up makes lighter tone
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pencil pressure
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the objects are sitting in front of the artist. (books, fruit, vases, flowers, etc.)
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still life drawing
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a drawing showing the outdoors that includes the sky, land, trees, etc.
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landscape drawing
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used to clean or sharpen the blending stump
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sandpaper
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a transparent paper
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tracing paper
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a soft pencil that gives the darkest value
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ebony pencil
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a type of art where objects look real
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realism
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the realtion of one part to another
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proportion
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when ink or paint is watered down
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wash
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a drawing where you keep your eyes on the subject while your pencil stays on the paper.
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contour drawing
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