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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

antagionist

a character or force against which another character struggles.

casastrope

the action at the end of a tragedy that initiates the denouement.

catharsis

the purging of the feelings of pity and fear that, according to Aristotle, occur in the audience of tragic drama.

climax

the turning point of the action in the plot of the play or story.

comic relief

the use of a comic scene to interrupt a secession of intensely tragic dramatic moments.

dues ex machina

a god who resolves the entanglements of a play by supernatural intervention.

diction

the selection of words in a literary work.

dramatics personae

Latin for the characters or persons in a play.

irony

a contrast or discrepancy between what is said and what is meant or between what happens and what is expected to happen in life and in literature.

fourth wall

the imaginary wall of the box theater setting, supposedly removed to allow the audience to see the action.

monologue

a speech by a single character without another character's response.

pathos

a quality of a play's action that stimulates the audience to feel pity for a character.

protagonist

the main character of a literary work.

soliloquy

a speech in a play that is meant to be heard by the audience but not by other character on the stage.

stage direction

a playwright's descriptive or interpretive comments that provide readers (and actors) with information about the dialogue, setting, and action of play.

subplot

a subsidiary or subordinate or parallel plot in a play or story that coexists with the main plot.

syntax

the grammatical order of words in a sentence or line of verse or dialogue.

tragic hero

a privilege, exalted character of high repute, who, by virtue of tragic flaw and fate , suffers a fall from glory into suffering.

tragic flaw

a weakness or limitation of the character, resulting in the fall of the tragic hero.