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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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DNA stands for |
deoxyribonucleic acid
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RNA stands for
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ribonucleic acid
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Who were the 3 people responsible for the double helix discovery?
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Watson, Crick, and Franklin
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Make the complementary strand of DNA from this DNA strand.
ATG CGA TGC TAC GAC |
TAC GCT ACG ATG CTG
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Using the DNA below make RNA
ATG CGA TGC TAC GAC |
UAC GCU ACG AUG CUG
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a group of 3 nitrogenous bases is called
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a codon
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In DNA Adenine pairs with
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thyamine
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In DNA cytosine pairs with
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guanine
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RNA has _______ for a sugar molecule
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ribose
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what are the 4 nitrogenous bases of DNA
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adenine, guanine, cytosine, thyamine
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DNA to mRNA is
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transcription
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mRNA to amino acid to protein is
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translation
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A _____mutation changes only 1 base pair.
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point
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What type of mutation is the picture above?
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point
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Identify the mutation
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Frameshift |
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Identify the mutation
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Translocation
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Identify the mutation
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Inversion |
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No email----EDMODO instead
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Good luck! Glad you studied! |
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Use your amino acid chart from the review today. Find the amino acid for UAG
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STOP
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Find the amino acid for GUU
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Valine
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Find the amino acid for GGA
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Glysine
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Find the amino acid for AAA
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Lysine
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Find the amino acid for GAC
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Asp.
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Find the amino acid for CUA
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Leucine
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Find the codon for Met
aka the start codon |
AUG
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Adenine pairs with
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Thymine & Uracil
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Cytosine pairs with
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Guanine
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Humans have about ______ genes
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40,000
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mRNA
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messenger RNA
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tRNA
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transfer RNA
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rRNA
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ribosomal RNA
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mRNA is made in the _____
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nucleus
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rRNA is the _______
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ribosome
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tRNA is the ______ to mRNA
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anticodon
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The structure of DNA is called
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double helix
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The letter W is which part of the DNA molecule
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phosphate |
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X is the _______ of a DNA molecule
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deoxyribose or sugar |
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Look at the picture, letter X is what?
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deoxyribose or sugar |
