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93 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How long do you have to report your employer of traffic violation, except parking?
30 days
How long do you have to report your employer of license suspended, revoked or canceled?
2 business days
What is the minimum tire tread depth on the front and rear tires?
4/32 front, 2/32 rear
Steering wheel play of more than what percent can make it hard to steer?
10% (apx 2 inches movement at the rims of a 20-inch steering wheel)
How many missing leaf springs puts a vehicle out of service?
if one forth or more are missing
How might you tell if the service brake needs repair?
Allow the vehicle to move forward about 5mph and push the brake firmly. If the vehicle pulls to one side or another or if there is any unusual brake pedal feel or delayed stopping action
Truck and tractor drivers should inspect their vehicle when?
Within the first 25 miles of a trip and every 150 miles or every 3 hours (whichever comes first) after that
How far ahead should you look?
12 to 15 secs
At lower speeds how far should you look ahead?
About one block
At highway speeds how far should you look ahead?
about a quarter mile
Mirror on the left side is located to give a clear view of the roadway to the rear for a distance of at least how many feet?
200
What is one way to spot a tire fire?
use your mirrors to keep an eye on your tires
Before you change lanes use your mirrors to make sure there is enough room and signal at least how many feet before turning?
100ft
On the freeway it is best to signal at least how many seconds before changing lanes?
5
If you must stop on the shoulder of the road put out your reflective triangles within how many minutes?
10
When you are about to pass a vehicle, pedestrian, motorcyclist, or bicyclist assume they don't see you. When it is legal do what to let them know of your presence?
tap the horn lightly, or quickly flash your lights from low to high and back
One a two-lane road with traffic in both directions or an undivided highway, place warning devices where?
within ten feet of the front or rear corners to mark the location of the vehicle and 100 feet behind and ahead of the vehicle on the shoulder or in the lane you stopped
Place warning devices on the traffic side of the vehicle within how many feet from the front and rear corners to mark the location of the vehicle?
10
Place traffic warning devices how many ft ahead of the vehicle on the shoulder or the lane you are in?
100ft
Place a warning device back beyond any hill, curve, or other obstruction that prevents other drivers from seeing the vehicle within how many feet?
within 500 feet
If you must stop on or by a one way or divided highway place warning devices how many feet toward approaching traffic?
10, 100, and 200ft toward the approaching traffic
What is the equation for total stopping distance?
Perception Distance + Reaction Distance + Braking Distance = Total Stopping Distance
What is perception distance anne how much time is it?
the distance your vehicles moves from the time your eyes see a hazard until your brain knows it. It is 3/4 second
At 55mph you travel how many ft in 3/4 sec?
60
What is reaction distance and how much time is it?
the distance traveled from the time your brain tells your foot to move from the accelerator until your foot is actually pushing the brake pedal. The average driver has a reaction time of 3/4 second
What is braking distance and how much is it at 55mph?
the distance it takes to stop once the brakes are put on. At 55mph on dry pavement with good brakes it can take a heavy vehicle about 170ft to stop (4 3/4 sec)
At 55mph how many seconds and ft will it take your vehicle to stop (total stopping distance)?
6 seconds, 290 ft
What is the maximum stopping distance of a vehicle less than 10,000lb?
30msd
What is the maximum stopping distance of a vehicle more than 10,000lb?
40msd
When you double your speed it will take about how many more times to stop the vehicle?
Double your speed and it will take about four times the distance to stop the vehicle. (Four times the destruction in a collision too)
Which trucks have greater stopping diastase empty or full?
empty because there is less traction
Wet roads increase stopping distance by how much?
it doubles stopping distance
Reduce speed how much on a wet road?
1/3 (e.g. 55 to 35)
What is hydroplaning?
tires lose contact with the road and have little or no traction in water or slush
What does hydroplaning cause?
you may not be able to steer or brake
How can you regain control in hydroplaning?
release the accelerator
What do you not want to do if you hydroplane?
push the brake
At night low beams let you see about how many ft ahead?
250
You may not overtake and pass another vehicle which is moving at less than how many mph on a grade (ouside a business or residential district) unless you can pass that vehicle at least how many mph faster than it is traveling and within what distance?
20mph, 10mph, within one quarter mile
You may not follow what vehicles closer than 300ft?
a motor truck or truck tractor having three or more axles or any motor truck or tractor towing another vehicles, a passenger vehicle or bus towing any other vehicle, a school bus transporting any school pupil, a farm labor vehicle when transporting passengers, a vehicle transporting explosives, a trailer bus
When large vehicles are being driven in a caravan on the open highway how many feet must be left between them to allow other vehicles to overtake and pass them?
100ft
When following another vehicle you need at least one second for each how many feet of vehicle length at what speeds?
one second for each 10ft of vehicle length at speeds below 40mph. at higher speeds add one second for safety
How do you know how much space you have in seconds?
wait until the vehicle ahead passes a shadow on the road, a pavement marking or some other obvious landmark. then count off the seconds until you reach the same spot
At what speed should you add an extra following space second?
over 40mph
What are some things you should do when being tailgated?
Avoid quick changes. Slow down gradually if needed and signal early, increase your following distance, do not speed up, avoid tricks
Should you assume heights posted at bridges are correct?
no, repaving may have reduced clearances
What may make your vehicle higher than usually?
if it is empty it can be higher than when loaded
If you are driving and cannot make a right turn without swinging into another lane how should you do so?
turn wide as you complete the turn. keep the rear of your vehicle close to the curb to prevent other drivers from trying to pass you
Should you turn wide to the left as you start a wide turn?
No, other drivers may think you are turning left and try to pass you on the right and you might hit them
What must you do if you must cross into the oncoming lane to make a turn?
look for vehicles coming toward you. give them room to go by or stop. do not back up for them because you might hit someone behind you
What must you do before making a left turn and why?
make sure you have reached the center of the intersection before you start a left turn. if you turn too soon the left side of your vehicle may hit another vehicle because of off tracking
If you are turning into a multilane street what lane should you enter?
enter any lane that is safe and available to you
If there are two turning lanes which lane should you use on a left turn?
the right land
How many more collisions happen at night?
more than half
Within two seconds of glare blindness a vehicle going 55mph will travel what distance?
half a football field
Where should you look if there are bright lights to prevent glare blindness?
look at the right hand edge of the road or your traffic lane
With low beams you can see ahead about how much?
250ft
With high beams you can see ahead about how many ft?
350-500
Dirty headlights may only give how much light they should?
half
When must you turn on your headlights?
from a half hour after sunset to a half hour before sunrise, if snow rain fog or other hazard weather conditions require use of windshield wipers, when visibility is not sufficient to clearly see a person or vehicle for a distance of 1,000ft
When can you drive with only parking lights on?
Never
Dim your lights within how many feet of an oncoming vehicle and when following another vehicle within how many feet?
500, 300
Use your high beams unless you are within how many feet of an approaching vehicle or following another vehicle within how many feet?
500, 300
If you cannot avoid driving through a puddle of water and/or mud what should you do?
slow down, place transmission in a lower gear, gently put on the brakes, this presses linings against brake drums or discs and keeps mud silt, and water from getting in, increase engine rpm and cross the water while keeping light pressure on the brakes, when out of the water maintain light pressure on the brakes for a short distance to heat them up and dry them out
How often should you check tires for overheated and tread separating in very hot weather?
every 100miles or two hours
When traveling on a hill and you need to shift down a gear when should you do so?
before you start going down the grade
Should you ever shift into a lower gear when going downhill and your speed has already built up?
no
What is the proper braking technique on a hill?
apply the brakes just hard enough to feel a definite slowdown, when your speed has reduces to apx 5mph below your safe speed release the breaks, this should last apx three secs, when your speed has increased to your safe speed repeat the steps
Check double train tracks how many times?
double
Should you shift gears when on railroad tracks?
no
When driving near work zones what should you use to warn drivers behind you?
4 way flashers or brake lights
Is stopping always the safest thing you can do in an emergency?
no
How do you turn quickly and safely to avoid an emergency?
do not apply the brakes while you are turning, do not turn any more than needed to clear what every is in your way, be prepared to counter steer
If an oncoming driver has drifted into your lane a move where is best?
to the right
When going to the shoulder in an emergency you should try to avoid using your brakes until your speed has dropped to about what?
20mph
If you have to go to the shoulder how long should you stay?
until your vehicle has come to a stop
Should you try to edge gradually when getting back onto the road from the shoulder?
no
What vehicles use stab braking?
only without antilock brake systems
How do you stab brake?
apply your brakes all the way and release when they lock up, as soon as wheels start rolling do it again
Should you press on the brakes as hard as you can when stab or control braking in an emergency?
no
When you have tire failure should you brake?
no
How can you stop a rear wheel skid?
take your foot off the accelerator
If your vehicle begins to slide in one direction what should you do?
quickly tun the wheel in the direction you want to go
How do you stop a front wheel skid?
slow down, stop turning and braking so hard
When checking engine belts, belt deflection should not be more than what?
3/4 of an inch
How far ahead should you signal before changing lanes?
100ft
When may you turn into the bike lane?
you are within 200feet of making right turn. you are preparing to enter or leave the roadway, you may drive for no more than 20feet from the corner or the entrance
Within how far from a school with children present must you slow to 25mph?
500ft
What is a blind intersection?
you cannot see 100ft in either direction during the last 100ft before crossing. slow to 15mph unless there are stop signs or yields on the side streets, if so you may go posted speed limit
What is the speed limit in an alley?
15mph
What is the speed limit when you are coming within 100ft of a railroad and cannot see the tracks 400ft in both directions and there is no gate?
15mph
When should you pull over to a turnout?
when 5 or more cars are behind you
How far can you drive in the center turn lane?
200ft