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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dissociative anesthetics are what controlled drug category
Category III
Dissociative anesthetic drugs
Ketamine
Tiletamine
Phencyclidine
Ketamine characteristics
fast acting
least potent
Ketamine can be used with
BZD for muscle relaxation
Tiletamine is used
only with zolazepam
Most potent dissociative anesthetic
PCP
Dissociative anesthetics MOA
antagonist at NMDA receptor
Prevents binding of glutamate
Do dissociative anesthetics cause analgesia and muscle relaxation
Yes - analgesia
Muscle relaxation - minimal
Dissociative anesthetics effects
eyes stay open
increased respiratory effects
increased respiratory and salivary secretion
increased cerebral blood flow/intracranial pressure
Dissociative anesthetic termination via
redistribution from CNS> tissues
Use dissociative anesthetics with care in patients with
high intraocular/intracranial pressure
increased sympathetic tone, coronary artery dz, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, urethral obstruction, or renal hepatic insufficiency