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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What innervates cricothyroid? What does cricothyroid do? What innervates all of the other larynx musculature?
external branch of superior laryngeal nerve (CN X); it is the only muscle that tenses the vocal fold - all other muscles are innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve (also CN X)
What is the bulla ethmoidalis?
an elevation on the lateral wall of the nose that contains the middle ethmoidal cells
What is the uncinate process?
in the nose, a small process below the hiatus semilunaris?
How do ethmoid air cells drain?
posterior group - superior meatus or sphenoid sinus
Middle group - middle meatus on or above bulla ethmoidalis
Anterior group - middle meatus by way of infundibulum
Where does the nasopalatine nerve exit the head? Where does it enter the nasal cavity? What nerve does it originate from?
the incisive canal, incisive foramen. Enters nasal cavity through sphenopalatine foramen. From V2 (Maxillary)
What is the vidian nerve formed from? Where does it start?
the junction of the great petrosal nerve (VII, parasympathetic) and the deep petrosal nerve (sympathetic), formed in the pterygoid canal, in foramen lacerum
What is another term for respiratory epithelium?
ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium
What are the causes and symptoms of Horner's syndrome?
drooping eyelid (ptosis) and constriction of pupil (miosis), decreased sweating (anhidrosis), flusing on the face, problem with sympathetic nervous system. Symptoms are ipsilateral. Caused by trauma to the base of neck, cervical plexus block, thyroid surgery.
What are 2 other names for the auditory tube?
eustacian tube, pharyngotympanic tube