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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
LYME DISEASE
Borrelia burgdorferi
Bull's Eye rash by tick/skin portal
Gram- non-proteo-spirochaetes
Disease of Cardio/Lymph
PUERPERAL SEPSIS
Streptococcus pygones
Vagina-human nasopharynx
Gram+/Low G&C/Firmicutes
Pertonitis Sepsis
RHEUMATIC FEVER
Group A beta hemolytic streptococci
An autoimmune condition-repeats occur
Gram + /Low G&C/Firmicutes
SEPTIC SHOCK
Gram- enterococci or
Group B streptococci
Gram +/Low G & C/Firmicutes or
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma/Skin/catheter
SPOTTED FEVER,
ROCKY MOUNTAIN
Rickettsia or Rickettsii
Ticks-skinportal/fever,rash,headache
Gram-/Non Proteo/Spirochaetes
arthropod borne/sringtime
BOTULISM
Clostridium botulinum
Foodborne intoxication/
mouth-portal /foodborn
Gram +/Low G&C/Firmicutes
LEPROSY
Mycobacterium leprae
Prolonged contact with contaminated sec
Nasal mucosa portal
Gram +/High G&C/Actinobact./mycob.
LISTERIOSIS
Listeria monocytogenes
Mouth/Foodborne infec/
Gram +/ Low g & C/ Firmicutes/
paserize or cook food to kill
MENINGITIS #1
HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE MENINGITIS
Haemophilus influenzae
Respiratory tract/aerosols
leading cause of meningitis
?
MENINGITIS #2
MENINGOCOCCAL MENINGITIS
Neisseria meningitidis/meningicoccal
Respiratory tract/aerosols
Gram-/Proteo/Beta
Diplococci
MENINGITIS #3
PNEUMOCOCCAL MENINGITIS
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Respiratory Tract/Aerosols
?
TETANUS
Clostridium tetani
Skin/Puncture wound/ vaccine
Gram +/Low g & c/Firmicutes
FOLLICULITIS
Staphylococcus aureus OR
Psudomonas Streptococcus Pyogenes
Variety cause/hair follicles/fomiteinf/pus
Gram -/or Gram +/LactobacillialesorFirm
IMPETIGO
Staphylococcus aureus or
Streptococcus pyogenes
Skin/vesicles/Direct fomites
?
NECROTIZING FASCIITIS
Streptococcus pyogenes
skin abrasions/extensive soft tissue/dest
direct contact/surgical removal of skin
Gram +/Low G&G/Firmicutes/Lactoba
OTITIS EXTERNA
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Ear/superficial infection/swimming water
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma
PSEUDOMONAS DERMATITIS
Psuedomonas aeruginosa
Skin abrasions/superficial rash/hottubs
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma
TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME
Staphylococcus aureus
surgical incisions
vesicles in skin/direct contact fomite
Gram +/Low G&C/Firmicutes
DIPHTHERIA
Corynebacterium diphtheria
Bacterial exotoxin interfereswprot.synt
membrane forms in throatdamages hrt.
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma
EPIGLOTTITIS
Haemophilus influenzae
Inflammation of the epiglottis
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma
PHARYNGITIS
Streptococcus pyogenes
inflamed mucous membrane of throat
?
SCARLET FEVER
Erythrogenic toxin producing strains of streptococcus pyogenes
skin tongue reddening
Gram+/Low g&C/Firmicutes
DENTAL CARRIES
Streptococcus mutans
and more! Endogenous infection,
brushing, flossing
Gram+/firmicutes or Gram+actino
CHOLERA
Vibrio cholerae
Diarrhea with large water loss
Cholera is extotoxin
Gram -/Proteo/Gamma
PEPTIC ULCERS
Heliobacter pylori
Infection/Urea breath test
Gram-/Proteo/Epsilon
SALMONCELLOSIS
Salmonella enterica
Nausea and diarrhea
Infection
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma
TYPHOID FEVER
Salmonella typhi
high fever and significant mortality
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma
PERTUSSIS
PERTUSSIA, WHOOPING COUGH
Bordetella pertussis
Cilia activated, mucus accumlulates,
spastic coughing,
Gram-/Proteo/Beta
TUBERCULOSIS
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Tubercle bacilli infection becomes systemic.
Gram+/ High G& C/Actino
CHLAMIDIA
???
NGU causes blindness
Gram-/Non proteo/Chlymydiae
CYSTITIS: UTI
Escheria coli or
Staphylococcus saprophticus
Difficulty pain on urination
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma or Gram+Firmicu
GONNORRHEA
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Males painful urination
Females few symptoms
Gram-/Proteo/Gamma
PID pelvic Inflammatory disease
Neisseria gonorrhoeae or
Chlamydia trachomatis
Chronic abdominal pain
Gram-/Proteo/Beta or Non proteo/chlam
SYPHILIS
Treponema pallidum
Initial sore at site of infection, later
severe lesions, damage to cardio/nervous
???Spirochaetaes
VAGINOSIS
BACTERIAL
Gardnerella baginalis
Fishy odor/frothy vaginal discharge
???
YEAST INFECTIONS
CANDIDIASIS
Candida albicans
Severe vaginal itching yeasty odor
yellow discharge
???
DISEASES AND PATHOGENS
EXAM 3
MICROBIOLOGY
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