Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
hemisphere
|
a "half sphere, " used to refer to one-half of the globe when divided into North and South or East and West |
|
latitude
|
imaginary lines that circle the Earth parallel to the Equator |
|
longitude
|
imaginary lines that circle the Earth from Pole to Pole, measuring distance east or west of the Prime Meridian |
|
projection
|
a way of showing the round Earth on a flat map |
|
distort
|
to twist out of shape or change the size of |
|
Good'e Interrupted Equal-Area Projection
|
shows a realistic representation of continent's sizes and shapes |
|
Mercator Projection
|
land size and distance appear quite distorted |
|
Themes of Geography
|
location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, regions |
|
Essential Elements
|
places and regions physical systems human systems environment and society uses of geography |
|
physical map
|
|
|
political map
|
shows the names and borders of countries |
|
special-purpose map
|
shows themes or patterns such as climate, natural resources, or population |
|
scale
|
a measuring line that shows the distances on a map |
|
cardinal directions
|
north, south, east, west |
|
absolute location
|
the exact spot where a line of latitude crosses a line of longitude |
|
choropleth
|
a special-purpose map that uses color to show population density |
|
migration
|
the movement of people from one place to settle in another place |
|
culture
|
the set of beliefs, behaviors, and traits shared by a group of people |
|
cultural diffusion
|
each group shares part of its culture with the other...sometimes a new culture is formed |