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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The breaking of chemical bonds in molecules of food which takes place with the help of enzymes is

chemical digestion

What refers to the breakdown of undigestible nutrients by microorganisms living symbiotically in a segment of the digestive tract, like how cellulose is digested by bacteria?

fermentive digestion

What refers to the wavelike contraction of smooth muscle along the length of a hollow tube and refers to how food is moved from one part of the GI tract to another?

peristalsis

What refers to the physical breaking of large food particles into small food particle without breaking any chemical bonds, like what happens in chewing?

Mechanical Digestion

Where does gastric lipase work and what does it digest?

stomach/fats

What role does bile play in digestion?

Emulsification of fat

Where does maltase work and what does it digest?

small intestines/maltose

Where does pancreatic amylase work and what does it digest?

small intestines/starch

Where does pancreatic lipase work and what does it digest?

small intestines/fats

Where does pepsin work and what does it digest?

stomach/large proteins

Where does peptidase work and what does it digest?

small intestines/short peptides

Where does salivary amylase work and what does it digest?

mouth/starch

Where does salivary lipase work and what does it digest?

mouth/fats

Where does sucrase work and what does it digest?

small intestines/sucrose

Where does trypsin work and what does it digest?

small intestines/large proteins

What types of stomachs are there?

Ruminant


Monogastric