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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

I. olfactory


smell

II. Optic


•vision

III. Oculomotor


•Eye movement

IV. Trochlear


•Eye movement

V. Trigeminal


•forehead and scalp sensation


• Cheek sensation


• Chewing

VI. Abducens


•Eye movement

VII. Facial


• Face and scalp movement


• Taste


•Ear sensation

VIII. Vestibulocochlear


(Auditory)


•Hearing


•Balance

IX. Glossopharyngeal


•Tongue and throat sensations


•Throat movement

X. Vagus


• Peristalsis


• Blood pressure


• Heart rate


• Coughing


• Sneezing

XI. Accessory


(Spinal accessory)


•Swallowing


• Head and shoulder movements

XII. Hypoglossal


• Speech


• Swallowing

1

Temporal lobe


(hearing, understanding speech, language)

2

Broca area


(Language expression)

3

Frontal Lobe


(Thought processes, behavior, personality, emotion)

4

Sulci


(Fissures)

5

Gyri


(Convolutions)

6

Body movement

7

Parietal lobe


(Body sensations, visual and spatial perception)

8

Occipital Lobe


(Vision)

9

Wernicke Area


(Language comprehension)

1

Spinal cord

2

Medulla oblongata

3

Pons

4

Brainstem

5

Pituitary gland

6

Hypothalamus

7

Thalamus

8

Corpus callosum

9

Basal ganglia

10

Cerebrum

11

Cerebellum

1

Dura mater-contains channels (dural sinuses) that contain blood

2

Subdural space- below the dural membrane

3

Arachnoid membrane- loosely attached to the other meninges by web-like fibers, so there is a space for fluid between the fibers and the third membrane

4

Subarachnoid space- contains cerebrospinal fluid

5

Pia mater- contains delicate connective tissue with a rich supply of blood vessels

6

Scalp

7

Cranium (skull)

8

Spinal cord

1

Dendrite- branching fibers of the neuron

2

Cell body - contains the cell nucleus

3

Cell nucleus

4

Axon- carries the impulse away from the cell body

5

Myelin sheath- insulate the axon and speed transmission of the electrical impulse

6

Terminal end fibers- where the nerve impulse leaves

7

Synapse- space where the nervous impulse jumps from one neuron to another

8

Neurotransmitters- chemical substance released to transfer the impulse across the synapse