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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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I. olfactory smell |
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II. Optic •vision |
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III. Oculomotor •Eye movement |
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IV. Trochlear •Eye movement |
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V. Trigeminal •forehead and scalp sensation • Cheek sensation • Chewing |
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VI. Abducens •Eye movement |
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VII. Facial • Face and scalp movement • Taste •Ear sensation |
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VIII. Vestibulocochlear (Auditory) •Hearing •Balance |
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IX. Glossopharyngeal •Tongue and throat sensations •Throat movement |
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X. Vagus • Peristalsis • Blood pressure • Heart rate • Coughing • Sneezing |
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XI. Accessory (Spinal accessory) •Swallowing • Head and shoulder movements |
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XII. Hypoglossal • Speech • Swallowing |
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1 |
Temporal lobe (hearing, understanding speech, language) |
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2 |
Broca area (Language expression) |
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Frontal Lobe (Thought processes, behavior, personality, emotion) |
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Sulci (Fissures) |
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Gyri (Convolutions) |
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Body movement |
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Parietal lobe (Body sensations, visual and spatial perception) |
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Occipital Lobe (Vision) |
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Wernicke Area (Language comprehension) |
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Spinal cord |
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Medulla oblongata |
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Pons |
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Brainstem |
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Pituitary gland |
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Hypothalamus |
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Thalamus |
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Corpus callosum |
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Basal ganglia |
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Cerebrum |
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Cerebellum |
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Dura mater-contains channels (dural sinuses) that contain blood |
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Subdural space- below the dural membrane |
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Arachnoid membrane- loosely attached to the other meninges by web-like fibers, so there is a space for fluid between the fibers and the third membrane |
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Subarachnoid space- contains cerebrospinal fluid |
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Pia mater- contains delicate connective tissue with a rich supply of blood vessels |
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Scalp |
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Cranium (skull) |
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Spinal cord |
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Dendrite- branching fibers of the neuron |
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Cell body - contains the cell nucleus |
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Cell nucleus |
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Axon- carries the impulse away from the cell body |
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Myelin sheath- insulate the axon and speed transmission of the electrical impulse |
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Terminal end fibers- where the nerve impulse leaves |
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Synapse- space where the nervous impulse jumps from one neuron to another |
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Neurotransmitters- chemical substance released to transfer the impulse across the synapse |