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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ABC of deviance
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A- attitude
B- behavior (action) C- condition (handicapped, obesity, ugly) |
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Deviance
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1. Violation of social norms
2. Negative responses from audience |
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Positivists
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1. Absolutism: deviance as absolutely real, possess definite qualities that distinguish someone from a deviant and a non-deviant
2. Objectivism: Deviance as observable object in deviant person (like an object) . Something that can be studied objectively 3. Determinism: Deviance as determined behavior. Determined by forces beyond individuals control - attributed to something |
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Constructionist
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1. Relativism: Deviance as a label. Only deviant because someone thinks or calls it deviant. Don't study acts of deviance --> study why act is defined as deviant
2. Subjectivism: Deviance as subjective experience. 3. Voluntarism: Deviance as voluntary act. Expression of human violation and free will |
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Theoretical Approaches (Positivism vs Constructionism)
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Positivism
-Questions - Why they do it? How social factors predict/influence what they do (Easier for serious crimes) Constructionism -questions - why behavior is defined as deviant, relative -how actions become deviant (Easier for smaller crimes) |