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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Sensorimotor Stage
Birth- 2years |
perform "circular reactions": actions that produce pleasing consequences on own body .This is the period is characterized as presymbolic and preverbal. Intellectual development is dependent on action of the child's senses and response external stimuli. Child is engaged in action schemes such as grasping and reaching for distant objects. Characteristics include: reflex actions, play, imitation, object permanence, nonverbal.
set of basic concepts |
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Life span development takes a _________ approach.
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scientific
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A typical developmentalist specializes in two ways: in a topical area and within a specific __________ range.
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age
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physical development
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development involving the brain, nervous system, muscles, senses, and the need for food, drink, and sleep
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social development
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D. the way in which individuals’ interactions with others and their relationships grow, change, and remain stable over the course of life
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personality development
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C. development involving the ways in which the enduring characteristics that differentiate one person from another change over the lifespan
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The influence between parents and children is unidirectional
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False
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_______ is a biological concept, while __________ is a broader term referring to cultural background, nationality, religion, and language.
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Correct Answer:
race, ethnicity |
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Sigmund Freud
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D. psychoanalytic theory
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John Watson
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classical conditioning
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B.F. Skinner
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operant conditioning
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Albert Bandura
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social-cognitive learning theory
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Carl Rogers
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humanistic perspective
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Konrad Lorenz
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ethology
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A dog is given food and begins to salivate when a bell rings. Soon, he begins to salivate just at the sound of the bell. This is an example of:
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positive reinforcement
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According to Albert Bandura __________ learning proceeds in four steps.
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social-cognitive
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