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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Hypo plastic left heart |
In hypo plastic left heart, the left ventricle has not developed and the aorta is small and atretic. 3 stage correction: 1)Norwood-Sano (grafts pull artery->aorta so right ventricular blood->body). ASD made to allow mixing. Sano shunt from ventricle to pull shunt. 2)Glenn- SVC grafted on to pulm trunk, sano shunt removed 3)Fontan- IVC grafted to pulm trunk. Until stage 3 Fontan is done (approx 3-4yrs), the child will have sats approx 80% |
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Social development |
6 weeks-social smile 6 m-brings objects to mouth, reaches for bottle 9m-stranger danger, feeds self with hands 12m-clapping,waving,pointing, drink w beaker 15m-knows when soiled 18m-imitates 2y-tantrums 2.5y- users spoon skilfully 3y- shares toys. Plays alone w/out parents 4y- fork and spoon. Dresses w some help. Best friend. Concern for others.Dry day & night. 5y- Uses knife. Dresses without help. Follows rules. Imaginative play. |
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6 weeks |
Gross motor-antigravity movements Fine/vision-Tracks 90degrees Social-Smile Speech-startles to loud noise. Cries |
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3m |
Gross-Props head up on elbows when prone. No head lag.Head up in VS Fine-Tracks 180degrees Speech-some vocalisation Social- nil |
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6m |
Gross-When prone, torso up with straight arms. Sits with round back.Rolls front to back. Fine- Palmar grasp. Transfers between hands Speech-monosyllabic babble. Turns to soft noise Social-Reaches. Bring objects to mouth. Shakes rattle |
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9m |
Gross- Sits with straight back. May crawl. Rolls front to back and back to front. Pulls to stand Fine- inferior pincer grip. Object permanence. Speech-babbles with consonants. imitates sounds. responds to own name Social-Stranger danger. Peekaboo. Holds and bites food. |
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12m |
Gross- Cruises. Starts to take a few steps. Fine- mature pincer. Casting. Speech- may have 3 words with meaning. Understands nouns (WHERES MUMMY) Social- points, claps, waves. Drinks from beaker. |
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15m |
Gross-confident walk Fine-Pincer. May start to scribble. 2block tower. Speech-nouns-points to own body parts. 4 items. Social- Indicates if dirty nappy |
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18m |
Gross-limit age for walking. Runs. Crouches down. Jumps. Fine- Circular scribble. 4 block tower. Speech-nouns. body parts on doll. Social-Plays by self if others around. Imitates everyday activities |
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2 y |
Gross- Runs tiptoe. Walks up stairs 2 feet/step. Throws ball overarm. Fine-Draws vertical line. tower of 8 blocks Speech- Verbs. 2-3 word sentences. Social-tantrums |
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2 1/2y |
Gross- Kicks ball Fine- horizontal line Speech-Prepositions Social-Eats w spoon |
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3y |
Gross- hops. rides trike. goes upstairs like an adult. Fine-builds a bridge. Draws a circle and a person with a head and 1 body part. Threads big beads. cuts paper. Speech-3-4 word sentences. Simple negatives and comparisons. 3 colours Social-shares, takes turns. |
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4y |
gross-up and down stairs like an adult fine- builds steps. draws cross.Draws person with head and 4 limbs. cuts paper in half. Speech- Understands prefixes. Speaks in complex narrative. Social- potty trained. Concern for others' welfare. uses fork and spoon skilfully. Best friend. Dresses with help. |
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5y |
Gross- runs upstairs Fine- builds big steps.Threads small beads. Draws triangle and complex person. Speech- comprehensible speech Social-Follows rules. Uses knife. Dresses without help. |
