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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Crenated cells or echinocytes
Type I |
-numerous small thorny projections
-produced by lysins, sphering agents or ph increase |
|
Crenated cells or echinocytes
Type II |
-symmetrical heavy coarse scalloped edges
|
|
Teardrop cells
|
-only one spicule
-myelofibrosis,myelopoiesis, cancer with bone metastasis,anemia |
|
Burr cells (horn)
|
-mature red cells with central pallor, normal size, spiny projections
-uremia, bleeding ulcer, heart valve replacement |
|
Spur cells (spike)
|
-spherocytes with irregular spaced filaments
-cirrhosis |
|
Fragmented cells/schistocytes
|
-sm pieces of whole cells, cells smaller than one half of normal size (helmet,star,triangle shapes)
-caused by mechanical/chemical disruption, hemolyitc anemia, DIC |
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Pyknocytes (thick or compacted)
|
-acanthocytes and burr cell formations
-new born infants |