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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Malignant Melanoma
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Most Dangerous Melanoma
S/SX: enlarges, inflamed, sore, itches, ulcerates, bleeds, textural changes, color changes. Spread to lymphatic and vascular system. metastasize to lymph nodes, skin, liver, lung, CNS. |
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Dysplastic Melanocyte Nevus
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S/SX: Circumscibed margins, pigmented lesions, proliferation of atypical meloncyte.
D/D: Congential nevomelocytic nevi |
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Lentigo Maligna Melanoma
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S/S: Resembles large flat freckle, tan, brown, black
Developes slowly over many years then ulcerates. common to develope fragmented, palms, soles and subungual skin |
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Acral Lentiginous Melonoma
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VERY AGGRESSIVE CANCER
Lesions have color change from Brown, black, blue and hypopigmented. Macular with irregular well defined boarders and may be papular or nadular. D/D: lentigo maligna melanoma |
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KA
Stands for? |
Keratoacnthoma
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KA
(Keratoacanthoma) |
Tumor that resembles squamous cell. Can grow to consideralbe size unlike SCC.
S/S: Often domed-shaped with central area resembling a crater filled with keratin plug. D/D: BCC TX: Biopsy, sugery |
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SCC
Stands for? |
Squamous cell Carcinoma
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SCC
(Saquamous Cell Carcinoma) |
S/S: Red papula or paque with scaly or crusted surface and may become nodular, warty surface.
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SCC Nodular Tumor
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Progessive, asymetric devlope lump.
S/S: Red halo response to changing tumor. D/D: Basal cell, actinic keratosis, verruce vulgaris, seborrhic kertatosis. Tx: Surgical intervention, Moh's Sugery. |
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Define
Malignant Melanoma |
malignant melanocytic tumor arising in a pigmented area. Skin, mucous membranes, eyes, CNS
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Define
Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
Cancer that arises from the malpighaian cell of epithelium and that usaly occures on sun exposed areas.
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SCC
Bowen's Diease |
S/S: Begins as scaly patches simlar to dermatitis. Condition dos not improve with the use of lotion or creams.
TX: surgical intervention |
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BCC
Stands for? |
Basal cell Carcinoma
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BCC Sclerosing
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Nose, Eyes, Ears
S/S: Flush with skin, few color changes, finger like projections extending into surrounding tissue. Margins poorly defined. |
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BCC
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S/S: Open sore that bleeds, oozes or crust. Remains open for 3 weeks or more. NON HEALING
Nodule, pink growth slightly elevated rolled borders and crusted with center dell. white, yellow, or waxy look. |
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Melasma
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MASK OF PREGNANCY
Common in pregnant women or birth control use. Face, forhead, temples. S/S: Dark brown, sharp marginated symmteric, Hyperpigmented on face. D/D: Butteryfly rash (SLE) TX: 2-4% hypoquinone cream - test behind ear before use. sunscreen |
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AK
Stands for? |
Actinic Keratoses
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AK
(Actninc Keratosis) |
Pre-malignant derm.
Mostly common on driver side window. Face, Hand, forearm S/S: Fair skin people, pink, poorly marginated, sclaly or cursted on Palpation. Discete, verrucous or kepatitic, sclae often, red or skin colored base. diagnosis BY FEEL TX: Cryotheraphy, Liquid Nitrogen, trichloracetic Acid (TCA), Topical 5-FU |