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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
packet switching
sending digital messages in chunks through any open pathway; to be reassembled at their destination
protocols
software codes that enable one computer to communicate with another
world wide web
a simplified means of navigating the Internet based on hypertext links and grapical user interfaces
hypertext links (hyper links)
highlighted words and images within a web page that allow the user to move to another site by pointing and clicking a mouse
browser
a software program that enables a user to move around the Internet
graphical user interface (GUI)
a set of browser features, such as icons and hot spots, that allow users to navigate websites easily
uniform resource locator (URL)
an internet address that connects the user to a website on a particular computer
hypertext transfer protocol (http)
the protocol that enables computers to recognize links on the world wide web
hypertext markup languege (HTML)
the basic computer language used to write hypertext transfer protocol (http).
Java
an advanced programming language used for animated images and advanced sound applications
streaming
sending live video and broadcasting over online applications
buffering
downloading and saving a video file at the same time it is being viewed
Web 2.0
the idea of a second-generation internet that is highly participatory, allowing users to improve it as they use it
mashup
Online participation in which users combine material and add to the application as they use it.
cloud computing
using online software applications rather than tools and information housed on a personal computer
cell technology
Radio-wave towers are set up on a grid so that each area of the grid is supplied with radio service
distance learning
taking classes at locations other than a scool facililty, especially online
massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs)
Games such as EverQuest that allow many players to join in over the Internet
spyware
programs that track internet user's activities and report them back to advertisers
SMS (short message service)
mobile phone text messaging
MMS (multimedia message service)
Mobile phone text messaging that includes image, sound, or video
portals
sites from which users begin their web surfing
e-commerce
the selling of goods and services online
hacker
one who uses programming skills to gain illegal access to computer networks or files
phishing
sending fake e-mails to get victims to reveal sensitive information
spam
unsolicited e-mail messages
cookie
a file placed on a computer's hard drive that enables that computer to be tracked