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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Between Dro, Dri And overcirrection

Use Dro And Dri, reinforcement should be use when posible.

Alternating treatments effects control for

Maturation, sequence effect, attrition, data inestability

Alternating treatment design discrimination between conditions is important

Minimize multiple treatment interference.

Changing criterion design a functional relationship is demonstrated when

Rate changes correspond to the requirements of the contingencies.

An underlying assumption of the multiple probe design

Continuous probe data collection is unnecessary for a skill that does not exist and which is not currently being trained.

Descriptive, labeled and specific praise

May Involve stating the target behavior and specifying the benefit of the behavior.

To shift from contrived to naturally occurring reinforcers.

Pair naturally occurring reinforcers with contrived reinforcers.

Naturally occurring reinforcement is

Any behavior that has not been planned or programmed to change behavior.

Graduate guidance

Shadowing and spatial fading

Using most to least prompting decrease assistance.

Gradually over trials or sessions

Constant time delay ( prompt delay)

The delay interval always begins at 0 and ( after several trials) jumps to a predetermined maximum delay ( about 3 -7 seconds).


Reinforce regardless of whether the correct response occurred before or after the prompt. If incorrect response, use an error correction procedure.

Model prompt switch repeat (4steps)

1) the teacher says the SD and models the response.


2) SD and controlling prompt, to ensure correct responding.


3) previously mastered skill.


4) the initial trial is repeated without prompt.

Intertrial interval

Is the time from the end of the consequence to the presentation of the SD in the next trial. ( 1 to 3 seconds).