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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Independent entities have ___ in an E-R diagram. |
square corners |
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A table is in fourth normal form when it is in third normal form and there is no ___. |
multivalued dependencies |
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A table is in first normal form if it does not contain ___. |
repeating groups |
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If a many-to-many-to-many relationship is created when it is not appropriate to do so, the conversion to ___ normal form will correct the problem. |
fourth |
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Partial dependencies are dependencies on only a portion of the ___ key. |
primary |
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Potential problems in the design of a relational database are known as ___. |
update anomalies |
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___ contains a repeating group. |
Orders (OrderNum, OrderDate, (PartNum, NumOrdered)) |
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After the information-level design is completed, the ___ is the next step. |
physical-level design |
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An alternate key is a ___. |
column that could be a primary key but was not chosen |
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An alternative to the primary key of a table is listed with the ___ abbreviation in DBDL. |
AK |
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A(n) ___ is a system-generated primary key that is usually hidden from users. |
surrogate key |
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A column is a nonkey column if it is ___. |
not a part of the primary key |
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When implementing the physical-level design, you must ensure that it is possible to retrieve data rapidly on the basis of a value of any ___ |
secondary. |
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Second normal form can be defined as a table that is in first normal form but that contains no ___. |
partial dependencies |
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When designing a database, you might find it helpful to design a(n) ___ to obtain required information from users. |
survey form |
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Convert the following table to first normal form: Branch (BranchNum, BranchName, BookCode, Title, CopyNum, Quality, Price))
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Branch (BranchNum, BranchName, BookCode, Title, CopyNum, Quality, Price)
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A(n) ___ is a primary key that consists of a column that uniquely identifies an entity, such as a person’s Social Security number. |
natural key |
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The definition for ___ also defines a candidate key. |
primary key |
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From all the ___ keys, one is chosen to be the primary key. |
candidate |
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The conversion of an unnormalized table to first normal form requires the removal of ___. |
repeating groups |
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The crucial issue in making the determination between a single many-to-many-to-many relationship and two (or three) many-to-many relationships is the ___. |
independence |
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In the standard E-R diagrams, relationships are drawn as ___, with lines connecting the entities involved in relationships. |
diamonds |
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If there is more than one possible choice for the primary key, and one of the possibilities is chosen to be the primary key, the other choices are referred to as ___. |
alternate keys |
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A relationship that is necessary for identification is called a(n) ___. |
identifying relationship |
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If each employee works in a single department and each department has only one employee, the relationship between employees and departments is ___. |
one-to-one |