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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Avg Life Span of a Cystic Fibrosis pt?
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37.4 years
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What PFT is affected in Cystic Fibrosis?
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FEV1 is decreased
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Race and CF?
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Its all about the white people
Others get it, just not often |
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Location of CF gene?
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Long arm of 7
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Inheritance pattern of CF?
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Auto Recessive
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why is some pts' CF worse than others?
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CFTR gene is big
There are lots of different mutations that can lead to lots of different CF manifestations |
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Which mutation is bad bad?
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delta-F508
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Which is the most feared infection that can complicate CF?
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B. cepacia
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what is anasarca?
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body swelling from protein malnutrition
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Typical male-specific CF symptom?
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Infertility from absent Vas Deferens
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Frequency of male infertility in CF pts?
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~90%
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% of CF pts w/ a normal sweat test?
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1%
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What infection is a red flag for additional CF testing?
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Pseudomonas
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What does CF look like on a flow-volume curve?
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Obstructive disease
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What are the majority of CF deaths attributed to?
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Resp Failure or Pneumonia
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Area of lungs more predominantly affected in CF?
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Central area more than periphery
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Appearance of Liver?
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shrunken, irregular borders
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Appearance of pancreas in CF?
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can be mostly replaced by fat
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Drugs that can help CF pts?
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Pulmozyme
Tobi? Azithromycin |
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Mechanism of Pulmozyme?
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Decreased Inflammatory Response by decreasing viscous mucus
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Nutrition in CF pts?
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High fat
High protein high Calories |
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How are lung transplants special in CF pts?
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they're double transplants b/c if you left one lung, it'd still get infected
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