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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Avg Life Span of a Cystic Fibrosis pt?
37.4 years
What PFT is affected in Cystic Fibrosis?
FEV1 is decreased
Race and CF?
Its all about the white people

Others get it, just not often
Location of CF gene?
Long arm of 7
Inheritance pattern of CF?
Auto Recessive
why is some pts' CF worse than others?
CFTR gene is big
There are lots of different mutations that can lead to lots of different CF manifestations
Which mutation is bad bad?
delta-F508
Which is the most feared infection that can complicate CF?
B. cepacia
what is anasarca?
body swelling from protein malnutrition
Typical male-specific CF symptom?
Infertility from absent Vas Deferens
Frequency of male infertility in CF pts?
~90%
% of CF pts w/ a normal sweat test?
1%
What infection is a red flag for additional CF testing?
Pseudomonas
What does CF look like on a flow-volume curve?
Obstructive disease
What are the majority of CF deaths attributed to?
Resp Failure or Pneumonia
Area of lungs more predominantly affected in CF?
Central area more than periphery
Appearance of Liver?
shrunken, irregular borders
Appearance of pancreas in CF?
can be mostly replaced by fat
Drugs that can help CF pts?
Pulmozyme
Tobi?
Azithromycin
Mechanism of Pulmozyme?
Decreased Inflammatory Response by decreasing viscous mucus
Nutrition in CF pts?
High fat
High protein
high Calories
How are lung transplants special in CF pts?
they're double transplants b/c if you left one lung, it'd still get infected