Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Janist Scriptures |
Agamas |
|
Core works of Shinto
|
Kojiki
|
|
disciple of Confucius
|
Mencius
|
|
Shinto means...
|
The way of the gods
|
|
The cycle of reincarnation seeks to rid itself of...
|
Tanha
|
|
The cycle of reincarnation seeks to rod the self of this...
|
Tanha
|
|
Three jewels of Buddhism
|
Buddha, Dharma (teachings), Sangha (community)
|
|
What year did State Shinto end in Japan?
|
1945
|
|
Sikhs refer to God as...
|
The True Name
|
|
best known of all Chinese books and translated is only 5000 words.
|
Tao te Ching
|
|
“human hearted” principle in Confucianism
|
Jen
|
|
In Chinese religion the supreme god who was in control of the universe is called...
|
Shangdi
|
|
The major branch of Buddhism which means the “tradition of the elders"
|
Theravada
|
|
The festival known as All Souls Day in many of the cyclical religions is characterized by what?
|
Ancestor worship
|
|
The key figure and ruler in Tibetan Buddhism is called the...
|
Dali Lama
|
|
A group of monks who form a community to seek enlightenment is known as a...
|
Sangha
|
|
What are four points of the Eightfold path within Buddhism
|
Right effort, right mindedness, right meditation, right speech, right action, Right livelihood, right view, right intentions
|
|
Both Jainism and Buddhism rejected the authority of this Hindu scripture known as the...
|
The Vedas
|
|
The name Buddha means...
|
Enlightened one
|
|
The Hindu scripture that is a poem about a great epic battle is called the...
|
Bahagavad Gita
|
|
Who is responsible for the move to reincarnation in Jainism and Buddhism?
|
The individual
|
|
The three primary deities in Hinduism that we have identified in this course are
|
Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
|
|
What are the four Noble Truths of Buddhism?
|
Life is suffering, suffering comes from desire, to end suffering one must end desire, this is achieved through the 8-fold path.
|
|
In Hinduism, _____________ is known as the essence of the universe.
|
Brahman
|
|
The two dualing forces within Jainism are the ____________ and the ______________.
|
Jiva and Ajiva
|
|
What is an avatar?
|
Incarnation of a deity
|
|
Where does the name Hindu originate?
|
Indus river, in sanskrit - Shindu
|
|
What are the four varnas or castes in the Hindu system?
|
Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra
|
|
What is asceticism?
|
Extreme self-discipline, denying the self of indulgences and comforts
|
|
This form of Hindu philosophy also adopted by Buddhism is most popular in the western world
|
Yoga
|
|
What are the form of the development of Shinto?
|
Sectarian, Domestic, State
|
|
This religion promotes Japanese nationalism.
|
Shinto
|
|
blend of Hinduism and Islam
|
Sikhism
|
|
What are the philosophical schools in Chinese religious development
|
The Legalists, The Confucians, The Mohists, The Taoists
|
|
"all human achievements are folly especially government"
|
Daoism
|
|
The Sociopolitical sect of Mahayana Buddhism that developed in Japan during the 13th century is
|
Nichiren
|
|
The Buddhist leader who was said to have cut off his eyelids to stay awake
|
Bodhidharma
|
|
The branch of Buddhism known for its missionary movement...
|
Mahayana
|
|
The religion that provided a middle ground...
|
Buddhism
|
|
The two sects that formed within Jainism were
|
Svetambara and Digambara
|
|
Which of these is NOT a vow taken by a Jainist monk
|
Silence
|
|
The founder of Jainism was..
|
Mahavira
|
|
What are the two reform movements of Hinduism that arose in the 6th century?
|
Jainism and Buddhism
|
|
In Hinduism society Dalits are known as...
|
Untouchables, People who handle the dead, People doing their dharma, Protected by the Constitution of the Republic of India
|
|
Which Hindu celebration is a festival of light celebrated in November?
|
Divali
|
|
Which stage of life would be the final stage before death for a practicing Hindu
|
Sannyasi - Wandering
|
|
Which caste is considered the servants or common people within Hinduism
|
Shudra
|
|
The world religion recognized as being without a founder is
|
Hinduism
|
|
The religious text that outlines the caste system within Hinduism is the
|
The Laws of Manu
|
|
The most prominent religion in India today is
|
Hinduism |
|
World Religions that hold a cyclical worldview are...
|
Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Shinto, Daoism, Confucianism
|
|
The Cyclical Worldview is best described as the process of...
|
Reincarnation |