Cv2 Johns Murmurs

Front 1

Which murmur is distinguished as a crescendo-decrescendo sound, heard best over the base to carotids, and occurs with early to mid systole?

Back 1

Aortic Stenosis

Front 2

Which murmur is holosystolic, heard best at the apex and radiates to the axilla, and can lead to a chronically large left atrium?

Back 2

Mitral Insufficiency

Front 3

Which murmur?
Symptoms –Acute - pulmonary edema, acute shortness of breath
Chronic – severe fatigue, atrial fibrillation

Back 3

Mitral Insufficiency

Front 4

Diastolic murmur heard best at the apex when the patient is laying on their right side

Back 4

Mitral Stenosis - low pitched rumble

Front 5

Which murmur has decreased significantly since strep tx has improved?

Back 5

Mitral Stenosis - most are caused by rheumatic fever

Front 6

Which murmur would you use the bell of your stethoscope at the apex to hear?

Back 6

Mitral Stenosis - low rumble

Front 7

High pitched diastolic murmur heard best at the base with the patient sitting up. Absent or diminished S2.

Back 7

Aortic Insufficiency

Front 8

Which murmur is associated with the "water hammer" pulse and results in increased pulse pressure

Back 8

Aortic Insufficiency

Front 9

High pitched diastolic murmur heard best at the base with the patient sitting up. Absent or diminished S2.

Back 9

Aortic Insufficiency

Front 10

Which murmur is associated with the "water hammer" pulse and results in increased pulse pressure

Back 10

Aortic Insufficiency

Front 11

Which murmur may be asymptomatic for years, but when it shows up the left ventricle is already damaged... too late for surgery

Back 11

Aortic Insufficiency

Front 12

Which murmur produces a mid to late systolic click heard best at the apex

Back 12

Mitral valve prolapse

Front 13

Which murmur is very common, especially in young females, and is pretty benign

Back 13

mital valve prolapse

Front 14

Which right sided murmur is rare in developed countries (rheumatoid) and results in a big a wave in the neck. Diastolic.

Back 14

Tricuspid stenosis - heard best by the lower left sternal border and the xiphoid

Front 15

functional from right ventricular dilatation, signs of right sided heart failure, Holosystolic murmur at L, LSBProminent v waves of neck

Back 15

Tricuspid regurgitation

Front 16

Innocent murmurs:
Always _____ ejection in nature
Occur without evidence of physiologic abnormalities
Grade _ or _ in intensity
No thrills or radiation
End well before S_
Found in 30-50% of children

Back 16

systolic
I or II
S2