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622 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. The Air Traffic Organization (ATO) is managed by a(n) ____________.
A. Associate Administrator
B. Vice President
C. Chief Operating Officer
D. Administrator
C. Chief Operating Officer
2. According to their location, ATO air traffic control facilities are assigned to one of .
A. nine regions
B. three service areas
C. eleven FAA primary offices
D. four FAA Headquarters divisions
B. three service areas
3. The primary Navigational Aids (NAVAIDs) for the nation’s airways in the National Airspace System (NAS)
are __________ .
A. marker beacons
B. VORs/VORTACs
C. Non Directional Beacons (NDBs)
D. Instrument Landing Systems (ILSs)
B. VORs/VORTACs
The primary mission of the Traffic Management System (TMS) is to ______________.
A. regulate air traffic procedures
B. balance system demand with system capacity
C. implement the use of state-of-the-art equipment
D. ascertain controller stress and workload
B. balance system demand with system capacity
5. The mission of the___________ is to balance air traffic demand with the system’s capacity to ensure that the
maximum and most efficient utilization of the NAS is maintained.
A. Traffic Management System (TMS)
B. Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
C. Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS)
D. FAA Headquarters
A. Traffic Management System (TMS)
4
6. The primary function of the Traffic Management Unit (TMU) is to ___________.
A. monitor and balance traffic flows within their area of responsibility in accordance with traffic management
directives
B. ensure maximum efficiency in the utilization of the total National Airspace System, thereby producing a
safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of traffic
C. manage the flow of air traffic throughout the National Airspace System to achieve optimum use of the
navigable airspace and minimize the effect of air traffic delays
D. manage the flow of tower traffic by ensuring that traffic demand does not exceed operationally minimal
levels of traffic
A. monitor and balance traffic flows within their area of responsibility in accordance with traffic management
directives
7. The primary purpose of the Air Traffic Control System is to ___________.
A. prevent collision and organize and expedite the flow of traffic
B. provide traffic advisories
C. monitor holding patterns
D. advise pilots of altitude deviations of 300 feet or more
A. prevent collision and organize and expedite the flow of traffic
8. The air traffic facility that has no direct authority over Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) or Visual Flight Rules
(VFR) traffic is the___________ .
A. Airport Traffic Control Tower (ATCT)
B. Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON)
C. Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS)
D. Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
C. Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS)
9. The facility primarily responsible for conducting pilot briefings is the _________.
A. ATCT
B. ARTCC
C. ATCSCC
D. AFSS
D. AFSS
10. Which position in the Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS) records and disseminates Hazardous
Inflight Weather Advisory Service (HIWAS) summaries?
A. In Flight
B. Broadcast
C. Flight Data/NOTAM Coordinator
D. Preflight
B. Broadcast
11. Which of the following duties is not the function of the Clearance Delivery position in the tower?
A. Operating communication equipment
B. Processing and forwarding flight plan information
C. Compiling statistical data
D. Issuing clearances and ensuring accuracy of readback
C. Compiling statistical data
12. The _________ position in the ATC terminal option is normally responsible for issuing control instructions to
aircraft and vehicles operating on the airport movement area (other than active runways).
A. Local Control
B. Ground Control
C. Clearance Delivery
D. Flight Data
B. Ground Control
13. In a Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON) facility, who has the responsibility for the safe and
efficient operation of a sector?
A. Facility Manager
B. Radar Position
C. Radar Associate Position
D. Radar Team
D. Radar Team
14. The ATC facility that provides air traffic control services to aircraft on IFR flight plans during the en route
phase of flight is .
A. ATCT
B. AFSS
C. TRACON
D. ARTCC
D. ARTCC (LP 1, p. 41)
15. The only en route sector team member whose duties do not include accepting handoffs is the ____________ position.
A. Radar Coordinator
B. Radar Associate
C. Radar
D. Radar Flight Data
D. Radar Flight Data (LP 1, p. 43)
16. When considering the duty priority of an air traffic controller, first priority is given to ______________.
A. coordinating
B. issuing traffic
C. separating aircraft
D. vectoring
C. separating aircraft (LP 1, p. 16)
17. Nonradar separation is used in preference to radar separation when ____________.
A. an operational advantage will be gained
B. the aircraft is not transponder equipped
C. secondary radar is out of service
D. controller is not radar qualified
A. an operational advantage will be gained (LP 1, p. 16)
18. “Presidential aircraft have priority over Flight Check aircraft” is an example of__________ .
A. Operational Priority
B. Procedural Preference
C. Duty Priority
D. Additional Services
A. Operational Priority (LP 1, p. 16)
19. All of the following represent uses of a non-movement area EXCEPT:
A. Loading Passengers
B. Landing
C. Maintenance D Parking
B. Landing (LP 3, p. 2)
20. A runway with a magnetic heading of 003 degrees should be designated Runway___________ .
A. 0
B. 1
C. 3
D. 36
D. 36 (LP 3, pp. 5, 6)
21. An airport with three parallel runways with a magnetic heading of 216 degrees would have runway
designations of__________ .
A. 22R, 22C, 22L
B. 21R, 21C, 21L
C. 21R, 21L, 22C
D. 22R, 22L, 21
A. 22R, 22C, 22L (LP 3, p. 6)
22. What runway marking extends the full-length runway pavement area?
A. Runway side stripes
B. Dashed side stripes
C. Runway centerlines
D. Dashed centerlines
22. A. Runway side stripes (LP 3, p. 12)
A(n) __________consists of white arrows which point in the direction of landing, replacing the runway centerline,
and beginning at the non-landing portion to the threshold bar.
A. stabilized area
B. abandoned runway
C. relocated threshold
D. displaced threshold
23. D. displaced threshold (LP 3, p. 13)
24. A_____________ is identified by large chevrons pointing in the direction of the threshold.
A. blast pad
B. closed runway
C. relocated threshold
D. dislocated threshold
24. A. blast pad (LP 3, p. 17)
25. Runway _____________ provide alignment guidance during takeoffs and landings, and consist of a line of
uniformly spaced stripes and gaps.
A. aiming points
B. centerlines
C. thresholds
D. touchdown zones
25. B. centerlines (LP 3, p. 7)
26. What color are taxiway edge lights?
A. White
B. Amber
C. Blue
D. Red
26. C. Blue (LP 3, p. 33)
27. Civil land airports have rotating beacons that _____________ .
A. flash white and green
B. flash two white and one green
C. flash white
D. flash green
27. A. flash white and green (LP 3, p. 29)
28. Touchdown Zone Lighting (TDZL) and Runway Centerline Lights System (RCLS) are two types of
_____________ .
A. Runway End Identifier Lights
B. Taxiway lights
C. In-runway lights
D. Runway edge lights
28. C. In-runway lights (LP 3, p. 32)
29. Threshold lights are _____________ .
A. white/yellow
B. green/yellow
C. white/red
D. green/red
29. D. green/red (LP 3, p. 31)
30. The two subsystems for disseminating aeronautical information are _____________ .
A. AIS and NOTAMs
B. NFDC and NOTAMs
C. NAS and NFDC
D. AIS and AFSS
30. A. AIS and NOTAMs (LP 5, p. 3)
31. Who is responsible for originating a NOTAM concerning a navigational aid?
A. Facility responsible for monitoring or controlling the navigational aid
B. Center in whose area the outage occurs
C. Terminal in whose area the outage occurs
D. Automated Flight Service Station
31. A. Facility responsible for monitoring or controlling the navigational aid (LP 5, p. 11)
32. A NOTAM that is widely disseminated and applies to civil components of the NAS is classified as a
__________.
A. NOTAM D
B. Military NOTAM
C. Pointer NOTAM
D. FDC NOTAM
32. A. NOTAM D (LP 5, p. 6)
33. A NOTAM that consists of information that is regulatory in nature pertaining to flight, such as changes to
IFR charts, is classified as a/an:
A. NOTAM D
B. Military NOTAM
C. Pointer NOTAM
D. FDC NOTAM
33. D. FDC NOTAM (LP 5, p. 8)
34. Responsibility for validating NOTAM data and operating the National NOTAM System belongs to ___________.
A. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
B. NFDC
C. ARTCCs
D. AFSSs
34. B. NFDC (LP 5, p. 13)
35. Who is responsible for observing and reporting the conditions of the landing area of an airport?
A. Airport manager/operator
B. Tower controller
C. Pilot
D. Flight service specialist
35. A. Airport manager/operator (LP 5, p. 15)
36. Types of Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs) are:
A. GENOT, RENOT and SERNOT
B. PIREP, ALNOT and INREQ
C. AIRMET, SIGMET and MIS
D. FDC, POINTER and MILITARY
36. D. FDC, POINTER and MILITARY (LP 5, p. 5)
37. What information is contained in the FAA Order JO 7110.65?
A. Prescribes air traffic procedures used by Flight Service specialists
B. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by air traffic controllers
C. Provides direction and guidance for operating and managing Air Traffic facilities
D. Contains approved words and phrase contractions used by the FAA
37. B. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by air traffic controllers (LP 7, p. 8)
38. What information is contained in the FAA Order JO 7210.3?
A. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by Flight Service specialists
B. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by air traffic controllers
C. Provides direction and guidance for operating and managing Air Traffic facilities
D. Contains approved words and phrase contractions used by the FAA
38. C. Provides direction and guidance for operating and managing Air Traffic facilities (LP 7, p. 11)
39. Revised, reprinted, or new pages in FAA Orders JO 7110.10, JO 7110.65, and JO 7210.3 are indicated by
bold__________ .
A. asterisks
B. horizontal lines
C. vertical lines
D. stars
39. C. vertical lines (LP 7, p. 16)
40. What information is contained in the FAA Order JO 7340.2?
A. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by Flight Service specialists
B. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by air traffic controllers
C. Provides direction and guidance for operating and managing Air Traffic facilities
D. Contains approved words and phrase contractions used by the FAA
40. D. Contains approved words and phrase contractions used by the FAA (LP 7, p.13)
41. When used in FAA Orders JO 7110.10, JO 7110.65, and JO 7210.3, the word “may” means that the
procedure is ___________.
A. recommended
B. approved
C. optional
D. mandatory
41. C. optional (LP 7, p. 20)
42. What information is contained in the FAA Order JO 7350.8?
A. Aeronautical Information Manual
B. Lists location identifiers authorized by the FAA
C. Provides direction and guidance for operating and managing Air Traffic facilities
D. Contains approved words and phrase contractions used by the FAA
42. B. Lists location identifiers authorized by the FAA (LP 7, p. 15)
43. In FAA Order 7110.65, the word used to specify that a procedure is mandatory is __________.
A. shall
B. may
C. should
D. will
43. A. shall (LP 7, p. 20)
44. Which contraction is used to identify General Notices issued by Washington Headquarters?
A. GANOT
B. GENOT
C. GENNOT
D. GNOT
44. B. GENOT (LP 7, p. 17)
45. In FAA Order 7110.65, the word used to specify that a procedure is recommended is __________.
A. shall
B. may
C. should
D. will
45. C. should (LP 7, p. 21)
46. What document is used to consolidate instructions from different levels into a single directive to avoid
having instructions scattered among several directives?
A. FAA Order JO 7110.65
B. Notices
C. Supplements
D. Changes
46. C. Supplements (LP 7, p. 18)
47. Which document prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by Flight Service specialists?
A. FAA Order JO 7210.3
B. FAA Order JO 7110.10
C. Aeronautical Information Manual
D. Terminal Phraseology Guide
47. B. FAA Order JO 7110.10 (LP 7, p. 6)
48. Which document provides the aviation community with basic flight information and ATC procedures?
A. FAA Order JO 7340.2
B. FAA Order JO 7110.65
C. Aeronautical Information Manual
D. FAA Order JO 7350.8
48. C. Aeronautical Information Manual (LP 7, p. 19)
49. When used in FAA Orders JO 7110.10, JO 7110.65, and JO 7210.3, the word “will” means__________ .
A. recommended
B. not a requirement for application of a procedure
C. optional
D. mandatory
49. B. not a requirement for application of a procedure (LP 7, p. 21)
50. Many FAA orders are divided into chapters, sections, and__________ .
A. groups
B. subsections
C. stanzas
D. paragraphs
50. D. paragraphs (LP 7, p. 6)
51. The lower limit of Class B airspace is __________.
A. 1,200 feet AGL
B. 1,200 feet MSL
C. 1,500 feet AGL
D. the surface
51. D. the surface (LP 9, p. 6)
52. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a Military Operations Area (MOA)?
A. Identified by the letter “M” plus a number
B. Established outside Class A airspace
C. Activities include low altitude, high-speed flight
D. MOAs are depicted on Sectional Aeronautical and En Route Low altitude charts
52. A. Identified by the letter “M” plus a number (LP 9, p. 23)
53. The upper vertical limit of Class A airspace is ___________.
A. up to but not including FL450
B. FL450
C. up to but not including FL600
D. FL600
53. D. FL600 (LP 9, p. 5)
54. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a Prohibited Area?
A. Established around residential areas for noise abatement
B. Begins at the surface of the earth and extends upward to a defined altitude
C. Established for security or other reasons associated with the national welfare
D. Identified by the letter “P” plus a number
54. A. Established around residential areas for noise abatement (LP 9, p. 17)
55. A Warning Area is established beyond __________NM from the coast of the United States.
A. 1
B. 3
C. 5
D. 12
55. B. 3 (LP 9, p. 19)
56. The upper limit of Class G airspace is__________ .
A. 1200 AGL
B. 1200 MSL
C. the base of the overlying airspace
D. the base of Class E airspace
56. C. the base of the overlying airspace (LP 9, p. 12)
57. What airspace contains federal airways?
A. Class A
B. Class C
C. Class E
D. Class G
57. C. Class E (LP 9, p. 11)
58. What airspace is generally established from the surface to 4,000 feet above the airport elevation and has an
operational control tower?
A. Class B
B. Class C
C. Class D
D. Class E
58. B. Class C (LP 9, p. 8)
59. Airspace of defined dimensions, confined activities, and limitations imposed on nonusers is identified as __________ airspace.
A. controlled
B. Class E
C. Special Use
D. Class G
59. C. Special Use (LP 9, p. 15)
65. A pilot operating above 12,500 feet MSL, up to and including 14,000 feet MSL, must use supplemental
oxygen ___________.
A. constantly
B. after 1 hour of flight
C. after 15 minutes of flight
D. after 30 minutes of flight
65. D. after 30 minutes of flight (LP 11, p. 48)
66. A pilot flying VFR must stay at least 2,000 feet laterally from the clouds in class__________ and __________airspace.
A. B;C
B. C;D
C. B;E
D. A;E
66. B. C;D (LP 11, p. 15)
67. If takeoff minimums are not prescribed for a particular airport, the minimum visibility required for an air taxi
aircraft having two engines or less is __________ statute mile(s).
A. 1/2
B. 1 C. 11/2
D. 2
67. B. 1 (LP 11, p. 31)
68. Aircraft operating on an airway at the published MOCA are only guaranteed __________within__________ of the VOR serving the airway.
A. terrain clearance; 22SM
B. terrain clearance; 22NM
C. NAVAID signal; 22SM
D. NAVAID signal; 22NM
68. D. NAVAID signal; 22NM (LP 11, p. 32)
69. Which of the following statements regarding “VFR on top” (OTP) is true?
A. Pilots must request clearance to maintain OTP
B. Pilots maintaining OTP are required to obtain ATC approval prior to changing altitude
C. Pilots maintaining OTP may, after advising ATC, deviate from their cleared route
D. Traffic advisories will not be provided by ATC
69. A. Pilots must request clearance to maintain OTP (LP 11, p. 25)
70. An aircraft on an IFR flight plan is in VFR conditions when a two-way radio failure occurs. The pilot shall___________.
A. proceed VFR and land as soon as practicable
B. return IFR to point of departure
C. squawk code 7500
D. proceed to nearest airport and execute an IFR approach
70. A. proceed VFR and land as soon as practicable (LP 11, p. 39)
71. Which of the following would not be an assigned flight level?
A. FL360
B. FL320
C. FL240
D. FL160
71. D. FL160 (LP 11, p. 34)
72. An inappropriate cruising altitude for an aircraft flying VFR on a magnetic course of 360 degrees is:
A. 2,000 MSL
B. 2,500 MSL
C. 3,500 MSL
D. 4,500 MSL
72. D. 4,500 MSL (LP 11, p. 24)
73. Which one of the following items is not required on a VFR flight plan?
A. Pilot’s name and address
B. Fuel on board
C. Name of each occupant
D. Type of aircraft
73. C. Name of each occupant (LP 11, p. 10)
74. A pilot shall file a DVFR flight plan if the flight will__________ .
A. be in instrument flight conditions
B. enter positive control airspace
C. enter coastal ADIZ
D. enter Class D airspace
74. C. enter coastal ADIZ (LP 11, p. 7)
75. VFR aircraft in class E airspace at or above __________, must maintain __________visibility. because there is
no speed limit at that altitude.
A. 1200 feet AGL; 3SM
B. 1200 feet AGL; 5SM
C. 10,000 MSL; 3SM
D. 10,000 MSL; 5SM
75. D. 10,000 MSL; 5SM (LP 11, p. 16)
76. Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding SVFR clearances to fixed wing aircraft?
A. The pilot must request SVFR clearance
B. A SVFR flight plan must be filed
C. Flight visibility must be at least 1SM
D. SVFR shall only be approved below 10,000 MSL
76. B. A SVFR flight plan must be filed (LP 11, p. 22)
77. The definition of “wake turbulence” includes a number of phenomenon affecting flight safety. Which of the
four choices are not included in the definition?
A. Mach buffet
B. Rotorwash
C. Propeller wash
D. Jet blast
77. A. Mach buffet (LP 13, p.3)
78. Vortices are generated at the moment an aircraft begins to __________.
A. taxi
B. generate lift
C. slow on approach
D. touchdown on the runway
78. B. generate lift (LP 13, p. 11)
79. __________is jet engine exhaust.
A. Prop-wash
B. Wake turbulence
C. Jet blast
D. Counter control
79. C. Jet blast (LP 13, p. 24)
80. A __________wing allows for a stronger vortex to be generated, because without flaps the wing has a smaller
area and wing loading is greater per square foot.
A. delta
B. clean configured
C. high
D. low
80. B. clean configured (LP 13, p. 6)
81. With zero wind, vortices near the ground will travel laterally at a speed of__________ knots.
A. 10to20
B. 5to10
C. 2to3
D. 0
81. C. 2to3 (LP, p. 13)
82. Counter control is most effective and roll is minimal when the wingspan and the ailerons extend beyond the __________of the vortex.
A. vertical limits
B. outer edges
C. sink rate
D. induced roll
82. B. outer edges (LP 13, p. 19)
83. Downwash is created by __________.
A. Propeller driven aircraft
B. Jet aircraft
C. Helicopters
D. Turboprop airplane
83. C. Helicopters (LP 13, p. 21)
84. Circles parallel to the equator are called__________ .
A. great circles
B. parallels of longitude
C. meridians
D. parallels of latitude
84. D. parallels of latitude (LP 15, p. 5)
85. The Prime Meridian is the __________.
A. great circle passing through the north and south poles
B. line located at 0°latitude
C. great circle running east and west around the earth
D. line located at zero degrees (0°) longitude
85. D. line located at zero degrees (0°) longitude (LP 15, p. 6)
86. Positions on the earth’s surface are described in terms of__________ .
A. latitude and longitude
B. latitude and parallels
C. degrees and arcs
D. longitude and meridians
86. A. latitude and longitude (LP 15, p. 7)
87. A nautical mile equals__________ statute miles (SM).
A. .87
B. 1.15
C. 1.5
D. 1.87
87. B. 1.15 (LP 15, p. 14)
88. Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is also referred to as__________ time.
A. Alfa
B. Charlie
C. X-ray
D. Zulu
88. D. Zulu (LP 15, p. 17)
89. Time zones are established for every__________ .
A. 15’ of longitude
B. 15°of latitude
C. 15°of longitude
D. 15’ of latitude
89. C. 15°of longitude (LP 15, p. 19)
90. How do you convert local Daylight Savings Time to UTC?
A. Subtract the conversion factor.
B. Add the conversion factor, then subtract 1 hour.
C. Subtract the conversion factor, then add 1 hour.
D. Add the conversion factor, then add 1 hour.
90. B. Add the conversion factor, then subtract 1 hour. (LP 15, p. 22)
91. The angular difference between true and magnetic north at a given location is called__________ .
A. correction
B. variation
C. compensation
D. deviation
91. B. variation (LP 15, p. 41)
93. Parallels and meridians are divided into ___________, minutes and seconds.
A. circles
B. days
C. degrees
D. hours
93. C. degrees (LP 15, p. 8)
94. 100 nautical miles equals __________statute miles.
A. 130
B. 95
C. 87
D. 115
94. D. 115 (LP 15, p. 14)
95. The basic form of navigation which uses visual reference to landmarks is ___________.
A. pilotage
B. dead reckoning
C. rate, time, and distance
D. radio navigation
95. A. pilotage (LP 15, p. 47)
96. 2 PM on a 24-hour clock equals .
A. 1200
B. 0200
C. 2200
D. 1400
96. D. 1400 (LP 15, p. 19)
97. An aircraft departs Denver at 9 P.M. (MST) and travels 3 hours, landing in Boston (EST). What was the
aircrafts arrival time UTC? (conversion factor EST to UTC is +5)
A. 0700
B. 1700
C. 0200
D. 0600
97. A. 0700 (LP 15, p. 22)
98. A line connecting points of zero variation is called a(n) __________.
A. isogonic line
B. agonic line
C. magnetic line
D. meridian
98. B. agonic line (LP 15, p. 41)
99. How long would it take an aircraft with a ground speed of 130 knots to fly 650 NM?
A. 4 hours, 30 minutes
B. 5 hours
C. 5 hours, 30 minutes
D. 6 hours
99. B. 5 hours (LP 15, pp. 25 thru 27)
100. The purpose of parallels of latitude is for measuring degrees of latitude ___________.
A. east and west of the equator
B. north and south of the equator
C. north and south of the Prime Meridian
D. east and west of the Prime Meridian
100. B. north and south of the equator (LP 15, p. 5)
101. A pilot has determined the true heading from Oklahoma City to Kansas City is 020°. The magnetic variation
is 7°E. What magnetic heading should be flown?
A. 013°
B. 020°
C. 027°
D. 031°
101. A. 013° (LP 15, p. 42)
102. The only line of latitude that is a great circle is the __________.
A. Prime Meridian
B. Equator
C. International Dateline
D. Rhumb Line
102. B. Equator (LP 15, p. 4)
103. An aircraft encounters a 20 KT crosswind and makes no heading correction. After 1 hour of flight, how far
off course would the aircraft be?
A. 10NM
B. 10SM
C. 20NM
D. 20SM
103. C. 20NM (LP 15, p. 35)
104. At high altitudes, __________.
A. an aircraft’s IAS is significantly higher than it’s TAS
B. an aircraft’s TAS is significantly higher than it’s IAS
C. an aircraft’s groundspeed is always equal to it’s TAS
D. an aircraft’s IAS is always equal to it’s TAS
104. B. an aircraft’s TAS is significantly higher than it’s IAS (LP 15, p. 37)
105. In the airport data “18 L 100 122.8” on a Sectional Aeronautical Chart, the number “18” indicates the
___________.
A. airport elevation
B. length of the longest runway
C. runway number of the primary runway
D. height of the tallest obstruction within 5 nautical miles
105. A. airport elevation (LP 17, p. 12)
106. VFR flyway planning charts are found on ___________.
A. IFR/VFR planning charts
B. VFR Terminal Area Charts
C. Sectional Charts
D. WAC Charts
106. B. VFR Terminal Area Charts (LP 17, p. 34)
107. Frequencies placed just above a communication box on a Sectional Aeronautical Chart are used to contact
which type of facility?
A. En Route Air Traffic Control Center
B. Approach Control
C. Tower
D. Automated Flight Service Station
107. D. Automated Flight Service Station (LP 17, p. 15)
108. The boundary of Class C airspace is depicted on a Sectional Aeronautical Chart by a solid __________ line.
A. blue
B. magenta
C. brown
D. black
108. B. magenta (LP 17, p. 16)
109. Which document would be most useful to a controller when recommending a suitable airport to a pilot in the event of an emergency?
A. JO 7110.65
B. Aeronautical Information Manual
C. Airport/Facility Directory
D. Letter of Agreement
109. C. Airport/Facility Directory (LP 17, p. 45)
110. Information NOT found on sectional aeronautical charts are__________ .
A. MEAs and MOCAs
B. VOR, VORTAC’s, NDB’s, as well as their position, identification, and frequencies
C. MOAs, Restricted, Prohibited, Alert and Warning Areas
D. airports
110. A. MEAs and MOCAs (LP 17, p. 3-20)
111. The Airport/Facility Directory is published every __________days.
A. 28
B. 56
C. 112
D. 180
111. B. 56 (LP 17, p. 41)
112. What chart(s) or publication would you use to find out if an airport has a control tower, and the tower
frequency?
A. Sectional Aeronautical Chart
B. Terminal Area Chart
C. Airport/Facility Directory
D. All of the above
112. D. All of the above (LP 17, pp. 9, 32, 42)
113. The graphic depiction of a SID or STAR is found in the __________section of the chart.
A. margin
B. planview
C. textual description
D. legend
113. B. planview (LP 19, p. 21)
114. SIDs are listed alphabetically in the U.S. Terminal Procedures Publication -first under__________
then __________under .
A. SIDs, STARs
B. airport name, city
C. Index, Legend
D. city, airport name
114. D. city, airport name (LP 19, p. 14)
115. Which statement is true regarding a SID?
A. A pilot may accept a SID when possessing only the textual description
B. SIDs are normally assigned by En Route controllers..
C. If a SID exists for the departure airport, the pilot must be prepared to accept it as part of the clearance.
D. Pilots are encouraged to include the phrase “No SID” in their flight plans if they do not want a SID.
115. D. Pilots are encouraged to include the phrase “No SID” in their flight plans if they do not want a SID.
116. Standard Instrument Departures (SIDs) are air traffic control procedures used at busier airports to do all of the following except ___________.
A. simplify clearance delivery
B. expedite traffic flow
C. facilitate noise abatement procedures
D. reduce pilot/controller workload
116. C. facilitate noise abatement procedures (LP 19, p. 3)
117. A STAR is designed to simplify clearance delivery and facilitate transition between __________.
A. procedure turns and final approaches
B. takeoffs and en route operations
C. the airport departure and the destination airport
D. en route and instrument approach operations
117. D. en route and instrument approach operations (LP 19, p. 3)
118. To accept a clearance for the DANDD 5 arrival to Denver, the pilot must be in possession of the__________ for that STAR.
A. altitude restrictions
B. approved chart
C. pertinent frequencies
D. Planview
118. B. approved chart (LP 19, p. 29)
119. Which statement is true regarding a STAR?
A. A STAR is designed to provide a transition for departures from the airport into the en route environment.
B. One STAR may serve several airports.
C. Several STARs may be included on a single chart.
D. STARs are located with the Instrument Approach Procedures in the U.S. Terminal Procedures
Publication, while SIDs have their own section in the front of the book.
119. B. One STAR may serve several airports. (LP 19, p. 29)
120. To locate a SID or STAR, select the correct U.S. Terminal Procedures Volume, then before using it,___________.
A. look in the index under airport name.
B. look in the index under city name.
C. find the appropriate section.
D. check for currency.
120. D. check for currency. (LP19, p. 5)
131. Which of the following is assigned by ATC to a single aircraft and used for radar identification and flight
tracking?
A. non-discrete code
B. discrete code
C. mode C
D. aircraft identification
131. B. discrete code (LP 21, p 33)
132. Which instrument is NOT connected to the pitot-static system?
A. Airspeed indicator
B. Vertical speed indicator
C. Attitude indicator
D. Altimeter
132. C. Attitude indicator (LP 21, p. 2)
133. What may be obtained from the attitude indicator?
A. Rate of turn
B. Degrees of bank
C. Height above sea level
D. Rate of climb
133. B. Degrees of bank (LP 21, p. 20)
134. The major components of the pitot-static system are the .
A. absolute and indicated altitude indicators
B. vacuum pump and regulator
C. attitude and heading indicators
D. impact and static pressure chambers, and lines
134. D. impact and static pressure chambers, and lines (LP 21, p. 2)
135. As a controller, when an aircraft under your control jurisdiction informs you that it is responding to a TCAS
RA, you .
A. are responsible for maintaining separation from the intruder aircraft.
B. shall not issue instructions contrary to the RA.
C. may discontinue traffic advisories and safety alerts.
D. shall immediately issue an amended clearance.
135. B. shall not issue instructions contrary to the RA. (LP 21, p. 41)
136. Because of precession, the heading indicator is periodically set by the pilot to agree with the .
A. attitude indicator
B. altimeter
C. magnetic compass
D. Directional Gyro (DG)
136. C. magnetic compass (LP 21, p. 19)
137. In order to fly a desired course toward a VOR station, the pilot must ensure that the aircraft’s heading
agrees with the course set on the VOR course selector, the instrument displays a “TO” indication, and the
_.
A. VOR needle is centered
B. aircraft is not climbing or descending
C. magnetic compass is not precessed
D. airspeed is constant
137. A. VOR needle is centered (LP 21, p. 25)
138. The altimeter depends on which of the following for its operation?
A. Pitot tube.
B. Gyro.
C. Static port.
D. Rudder.
138. C. Static port. (LP 21, p. 4)
139. A transponder code consists of four numbers from zero to seven with__________ possible codes.
A 4,006
B. 4,066
C. 4,086
D. 4,096
139. D. 4,096 (LP 21, p. 33)
140. The FMS is .
A. a computer data base used for navigation
B. a radio NAVAID receiver
C. a gyroscopic instrument
D. Inoperable with a clogged pitot
140. A. a computer data base used for navigation (LP 21, p. 34)
141. In most small aircraft, if the vacuum pump fails, which instruments become inoperative?
A. Airspeed indicator and turn and bank
B. Altimeter and directional gyro
C. Heading indicator and attitude indicator
D. Vertical speed indicator and attitude indicator
141. C. Heading indicator and attitude indicator (LP 21, p. 13)
142. Hypoxia is a condition of the body that exists when there is .
A. a lack of oxygen in the body tissue
B. a lack of oxygen in the air
C. excessively fast breathing
D. a lack of carbon dioxide in the body
142. A. a lack of oxygen in the body tissue (LP 21, p. 44)
143. An interagency agreement that provides for the effective utilization of all available facilities during search
and rescue missions is called a(an) _.
A. Search and Rescue Mission
B. Rescue Coordination Center
C. National Search and Rescue Plan
D. Alert Notice
143. C. National Search and Rescue Plan (LP 23, p. 2)
144. When a VFR aircraft becomes overdue, who initiates the INREQ message?
A. ARTCC
B. AFSS
C. RCC
D. ATCT
144. B. AFSS (LP 23, p. 10)
145. The ALNOT search area is generally described as _.
A. 100 miles either side of the route of flight from departure point to destination
B. 50 miles either side of the route of flight from departure point to destination
C. 100 miles either side of the route of flight from the last reported position to destination
D. 50 miles either side of the route of flight from the last reported position to destination
145. D. 50 miles either side of the route of flight from the last reported position to destination (LP 23, p. 10)
146. The transfer of search responsibility to RCC is done _.
A. when the ALNOT search has been completed with negative results
B. if the aircraft has not been located within 30 minutes after issuance of the ALNOT
C. 1 hour past ETA
D. at fuel exhaustion time plus 1 hour
146. A. when the ALNOT search has been completed with negative results (LP 23, p. 15)
147. An aircraft on a VFR flight plan is considered overdue when it fails to arrive ____________ minutes after its ETA and communications or location cannot be established.
A. 15
B. 30
C. 45
D. 60
minutes after its ETA
147. B. 30 (LP 23, p. 9)
148. A pilot requesting Lake Reporting Service will report every 10 minutes. Search and rescue must be initiated if no report is received in__________ minutes.
A. 10
B. 15
C. 30
D. 60
148. B. 15 (LP 23, p. 16)
149. Consider an IFR aircraft overdue and take appropriate action when .
A. 30 minutes has passed since an ETA over a compulsory reporting point
B. 30 minutes has passed since clearance void time
C. you have reason to believe the aircraft is overdue
D. any of the above
149. D. any of the above (LP 23, p. 11)
150. Which of the following is a characteristic of a temperature inversion?
A. They cannot form along frontal zones
B. Decreased temperatures with increased altitude
C. Increased temperatures with increased altitude
D. They never occur at or near the surface of the earth
150. C. Increased temperatures with increased altitude (LP 25, p. 27)
151. When de-icing or anti-icing equipment fails to reduce or control the icing hazard, the icing is categorized
as .
A. extreme
B. severe
C. moderate
D. heavy
151. B. severe (LP 25, p. 39)
152. A sudden wind shift, even at low speeds, can be hazardous on takeoff and landing because it can
.
A. cause engine failure
B. cause wing failure
C. cause the plane to bounce on the runway
D. quickly become a crosswind or tailwind
152. D. quickly become a crosswind or tailwind (LP 25, p. 9)
153. Which airplane would be most at risk from a 25-knot crosswind on landing?
A. General aviation, single propeller
B. Corporate business jet
C. Commercial jetliner
D. Military cargo transport
153. A. General aviation, single propeller (LP 25, p. 10)
154. Water vapor, lift, and unstable air are necessary for the formation of .
A. a thunderstorm cell
B. wind shear
C. icing
D. hail
154. A. a thunderstorm cell (LP 25, p. 46)
155. Low-level wind shear is a change in windspeed of __________knots or more within __________feet AGL.
A. 25; 1,000
B. 10; 2,000
C. 25; 2,000
D. 10; 1,000
155. B. 10; 2,000 (LP 25, p. 54)
156. Airplane performance gradually degrades as the wind _.
A. turns perpendicular to the runway
B. decreases suddenly
C. passes over a mountain range
D. is trapped in a valley
156. A. turns perpendicular to the runway (LP 25, p. 5)
157. Severe damage can occur if__________ is ingested into an engine.
A. snow
B. volcanic ash
C. smoke
D. mist
157. B. volcanic ash (LP25, p. 18)
158. An area as large as 10 miles or more of strong damaging winds reaching speeds as high as 120 knots, on
or near the ground, is a .
A. wind shear
B. microburst
C. downburst
D. funnel cloud
158. C. downburst (LP 25, p. 48)
159. Which stage of a thunderstorm is characterized by updrafts exceeding 3,000 feet per minute?
A. Towering cumulus
B. Mature
C. Virga
D. Dissipating
159. A. Towering cumulus (LP 25, p. 47)
160. What type of turbulence is caused by any obstruction to the wind, such as buildings or mountains?
A. Physical
B. Mechanical
C. Convective
D. Clear air
160. B. Mechanical (LP 25, p. 23)
161. What type of turbulence causes occupants to be forced violently against seat belts or shoulder straps,
unsecured objects to be tossed about, and makes food service and walking impossible?
A. Light
B. Moderate
C. Severe
D. Trace
161. C. Severe (LP, p. 29)
152. Which effect occurs to airplanes on departure during a high density altitude condition?
A. A slower rate of climb.
B. A shorter takeoff roll is required.
C. A higher rate of climb.
D. An increase in thrust.
162. A. A slower rate of climb. (LP 25, p. 33)
163. Which of the following is NOT true regarding fog?
A. Fog reduces horizontal visibility to less than 5/8 SM
B. Fog forms slowly, allowing pilots to avoid this hazard
C. Fog forms when the temperature and dewpoint spread is at or near zero
D. Fog is a cloud with it’s base at the earth’s surface
163. B. Fog forms slowly, allowing pilots to avoid this hazard (LP 25, p. 15)
164. Light turboprop aircraft are more susceptible to icing than commercial jet aircraft because they typically fly
.
A. during the daytime
B. at higher speeds
C. at higher altitudes
D. at lower altitudes
164. D. at lower altitudes (LP 25, p. 41)
165. The valid period of a routine TAF beginning at 0000Z on the 10th day of the month would be coded as
.
A. 1000/1100
B. 1000/1104
C. 1000/1112
D. 1000/1024
165. D. 1000/1024 (LP 27, p. 7)
166. A forecast of non-convective LLWS would be found in what NWS product?
A. SIGMET
B. TAF
C. Convective SIGMET
D. SPECI
166. B. TAF (LP 27, p. 13)
167. Which of the following NWS products is scheduled?
A. AIRMET ZULU
B. SIGMET
C. MIS
D. CWA
167. A. AIRMET ZULU (LP 27, p. 35)
168. A forecast of visibility less than one mile would be found in what NWS product?
A. SIGMET
B. AIRMET SIERRA
C. CWA
D. METAR
168. B. AIRMET SIERRA (LP 27, p. 35)
170. What will temporarily restrict the visibility on the 22nd at 0730Z?
A. Light snow
B. Light snow, freezing mist
C. Light snow showers, freezing mist
D. (Moderate) snow showers, freezing fog
170. D. (Moderate) snow showers, freezing fog (LP 27, pp. 10, 18-19)
177. AFSSs are identified by stating name of the facility followed by what?
A. Flight Service
B. Flight Watch
C. Radio
D. Broadcast
177. C. Radio (LP 29, p. 24)
178. What is the call sign for a civil aircraft with the President aboard?
A. “AIR FORCE ONE”
B. “EXECUTIVE ONE PRESIDENT”
C. “PRESIDENT ONE”
D. “EXECUTIVE ONE”
178. D. “EXECUTIVE ONE” (LP 29, p. 35)
179. Jet route 35 would be spoken as .
A. “J THIRTY-FIFE”
B. “JET ROUTE THREE FIFE”
C. “Q - THIRTY-FIFE”
D. “J THREE FIFE”
179. A. “J THIRTY-FIFE” (LP 29, p. 41)
180. Which of the following is the correct way to state an assigned altitude of 16,000 feet?
A. One six zero hundred
B. One six zero zero zero
C. One six thousand
D. One six zero thousand
180. C. One six thousand (7110.65; LP 29, p. 10)
181. An action to transfer radar identification of an aircraft from one controller to another when the aircraft will
enter the receiving controller’s airspace and radio communication is transferred is a .
A. point out
B. handover
C. handoff
D. transfer
181. C. handoff (LP 29, p. 50)
182. What is the action whereby the responsibility for separation of an aircraft is transferred from one controller
to another?
A. Transfer of control
B. Transfer of communications
C. Point out
D. Handoff
182. A. Transfer of control (LP 29, p. 54)
183. How is a time of 6:42 a.m. stated as UTC time?
A. ”Zero six four two zulu”
B. ”Zero six four two local”
C. ”Zero six four two alpha mike”
D. ”Oh six four two zulu”
183. A. ”Zero six four two zulu” (LP 29, p. 12)
184. According to the ICAO alphabet pronunciation table, in radiotelephony “C-H-A-P” should be pronounced
_.
A. CHARLIE HONEY ALFA PETER
B. CHARLIE HOTEL ALFA PAPA
C. CHARLIE HECTOR ALFA PAPA
D. CHARLIE HOTEL ALFA PETER
184. B. CHARLIE HOTEL ALFA PAPA (LP 29, p. 6)
185. The terminology for stating an altimeter of 28.72 is _.
A. “Altimeter two eight point seven two”
B. “Altimeter two eight decimal seven two”
C. “Altimeter two eight seven two”
D. “Altimeter twenty-eight seventy-two”
185. C. “Altimeter two eight seven two” (LP 29, p. 14)
186. The surface wind is from 170 degrees at 20 knots. This would be stated as _.
A. “Wind one seventy at twenty knots”
B. “Wind south at twenty knots”
C. “Wind one seven zero at zero two zero”
D. “Wind one seven zero at two zero”
186. D. “Wind one seven zero at two zero” (LP 29, p. 16)
187. When can a pilot interrupt their communications guard?
A. When requested
B. When requested and an agreeable time off frequency is established
C. When requested and in VFR conditions
D. At any time
187. B. When requested and an agreeable time off frequency is established (LP 29, p. 4)
188. How often are interphones and assigned frequencies to be monitored?
A. According to the level of traffic in the area
B. At half-hour intervals
C. Continuously
D. Hourly
188. C. Continuously (LP 29, p. 3)
189. During which step in the relief process does the relieving specialist check, verify, and update the position
information obtained?
A. Preview the position
B. Verbal briefing
C. Assumption of position responsibility
D. Review the position
189. D. Review the position (LP 29, p. 64)
190. When stating flight levels, an aircraft at 28,000 feet would be said to be at an altitude of .
ANSWER: “Flight level two eight zero” (LP, p. 11)
190. ANSWER: “Flight level two eight zero” (LP 29, p. 11)
191. Runway 31C would be spoken as _.
ANSWER: “Runway tree one center” (LP, p. 17)
191. ANSWER: “Runway tree one center” (LP 29, p. 17)
192. The phraseology for contacting Columbia Automated Flight Service Station would be .
ANSWER: “COLUMBIA RADIO” (LP, p. 24)
192. ANSWER: “COLUMBIA RADIO” (LP 29, p. 24)
193. The first priority during coordination or during the transfer of information is .
ANSWER: emergencies (LP, p. 47)
193. ANSWER: emergencies (LP 29, p. 47)
194. List, in order, the four steps in the position relief process.
1.) Preview position
2.) Verbal briefing
3.) Assumption of position responsibility
4.) Position review
194. List, in order, the four steps in the position relief process.
1.) Preview position
2.) Verbal briefing
3.) Assumption of position responsibility
4.) Position review (LP 29, p. 61)
195. Which item is always included in a clearance?
A. Aircraft identification
B. Departure procedure
C. Holding instructions
D. Altitude
195. A. Aircraft identification (LP 29, p. 6)
196. The purpose of an ATC clearance is to .
A. relieves controller stress.
B. provides classified instructions to pilots.
C. prevent collision between known aircraft.
D. provide for emergency situations.
196. C. prevent collision between known aircraft. (LP 29, p. 3)
197. The pilot-in-command of an aircraft shall comply with all provisions of an ATC clearance unless an
amended clearance has been obtained, an emergency exists or _.
A. conducting military operations
B. participating in a speed run
C. operating aircraft in IFR conditions
D. responding to a TCAS resolution advisory
197. D. responding to a TCAS resolution advisory (LP 31, p. 5)
198. Select the correct sequence of the following clearance items:
1. Route of flight
2. Holding instructions
3. Aircraft identification
4. Clearance limit
5. Mach number, if applicable
6. Altitude data in order flown
7. Frequency and beacon code information
8. Departure procedure or DP/FMSP
9. Any special instructions
A. 3,4,8,1,6,5,2,9,7
B. 3,8,1,2,4,5,9,6,7
C. 3,9,8,7,4,1,6,2,5
D. 3,1,6,4,8,5,2,7,9
198. A. 3,4,8,1,6,5,2,9,7 (LP 31, p. 6)
199. Use prefixes when relaying____________ ,_________, or _________ through non-ATC facilities.
A. clearances, instructions, reports
B. information, instructions, requests
C. clearances, information, requests
D. instructions, reports, requests
199. C. clearances, information, requests (LP 31, p.8)
200. The type of clearance that provides for intermediate stops while en route is a/an __________ Clearance.
A. Approach
B. Through
C. Composite
D. Cruise
200. B. Through (LP 31, p. 18)
201. An authorization for a pilot to conduct flight at any altitude from the minimum IFR altitude up to and including the altitude specified in the IFR clearance is a/an __________Clearance.
A. Cruise B.
Landing C.
Approach
D. Composite
201. A. Cruise (LP 31, p. 21)
202. Considering the prescribed order of clearance items, which of the following clearances is correct?
A. “United seventy seven, descend and maintain one zero thousand, fly heading two four zero for spacing.”
B. “Lifeguard tree echo foxtrot, cleared to the Tulsa VORTAC, hold west, descend and maintain one zero
thousand.”
C. “Continental twenty tree, cleared to the Little Rock airport, climb and maintain flight level two three zero
via J twenty, squawk four four two seven.”
D. “November six seven x-ray, cleared direct Bartlesville V-O-R, climb and maintain one two thousand.”
202. D. “November six seven x-ray, cleared direct Bartlesville V-O-R, climb and maintain one two
203. Holding an aircraft is NOT used for .
A. en route traffic
B. position relief
C. flow control
D. spacing
203. B. position relief (LP 4, p. 41)
204. The minimum vertical separation required for aircraft above FL600 is __________feet.
A. 10,000
B. 5,000
C. 2,000
D. 1,000
204. B. 5,000 (LP 4, p. 7)
205. The minimum vertical separation for IFR flight at and below FL410 is__________ feet.
A. 5,000
B. 2,000
C. 1,000
D. 4,000
205. C. 1,000 (LP 4, p. 7)
206. Minimum vertical separation below an aircraft which is dumping fuel is __________feet.
A. 4,000
B. 2,000
C. 1,000
D. 500
206. B. 2,000 (LP 4, p. 11)
206. To clear aircraft to hold over different fixes at the same altitude, you must ensure that all
A. aircraft are cleared to make right turns.
B. holding pattern airspace areas do not overlap.
C. leg lengths are specified in minutes.
D. aircraft are using the same NAVAID to hold from.
206. B. holding pattern airspace areas do not overlap. (LP 4, p. 45)
207. What type of separation is defined as the spacing of aircraft at the same altitude by a minimum distance
expressed in units of time or miles?
A. Lateral
B. Longitudinal
C. Vertical
D. Visual
207. B. Longitudinal ( LP 4, p. 15)
208. Standard radar separation provided by an en route facility between two aircraft at FL270 is __________miles.
A. 3
B. 5
C. 10
D. 20
208. B. 5 (LP 4, pp. 29, 30)
209. Terminal radar separation minima require that when two aircraft are less than 40 miles from the antenna,
separation is required; when two aircraft are 40 miles or more from the antenna,
separation is required.
A. 3 miles; 5 miles
B. 3 miles; 6 miles
C. 5 miles; 3 miles
D. 5 miles; 10 miles
209. A. 3 miles; 5 miles (LP 4, p. 28)
210. Controllers may use visual separation ___________.
A. up to, but not including, FL180
B. at FL180 and below
C. up to and including 18,000 feet MSL
D. up to but not including 18,000 feet AGL
210. A. up to, but not including, FL180 (LP 4, p. 35)
211. Runway separation is applied by __________controllers.
A. Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
B. Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT)
C. Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON)
D. Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS)
211. B. Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) (LP 4, p. 37)
212. Which radar system uses both a ground-based interrogator and an aircraft-based transponder?
A. Primary radar
B. Airport radar
C. Secondary radar
D. Global position radar
212. C. Secondary radar (LP, 6 p. 22)
213. What is a radio detection device which provides information on the range, azimuth, and/or elevation of
objects?
A. Transponder
B. Radar
C. Nondirectional beacon
D. VORTAC
213. B. Radar (LP 6, p. 3)
214. The primary radar display depicts the__________ and __________of objects that reflect radio energy.
A. position; altitude
B. position; movement
C. altitude; speed
D. movement; speed
214. B. position; movement (LP 6, p. 8)
215. What are two types of radar jamming?
A. Position and passive
B. Action and active
C. Precise and passive
D. Passive and active
215. D. Passive and active (LP, p. 19)
216. Which is not a component of a primary radar system?
A. Transmitter
B. Interrogator
C. Antenna
D. Receiver
216. B. Interrogator (LP 6, p. 6)
217. Which radar feature reduces or eliminates echoes from precipitation?
A. Circular Polarization
B. Linear Polarization
C. Passive radar
D. Inversion
217. A. Circular Polarization (LP 6, p. 13)
218. What causes Anomalous Propagation clutter on primary radar systems?
A. Particles in the air slowing the radar signal
B. Moisture in the air bending the radar signal
C. Warm air over cool air deflecting the radar signal
D. Cool air over warm air reflecting the radar signal
218. B. Moisture in the air bending the radar signal (LP 6, p. 16)
219. What causes temperature inversion clutter on primary radar systems?
A. Particles in the air slowing the radar signal
B. Moisture in the air bending the radar signal
C. Warm air over cool air deflecting the radar signal
D. Cool air over warm air reflecting the radar signal
219. C. Warm air over cool air deflecting the radar signal (LP 6, p. 17)
220. Secondary radar interference caused by a transponder replying excessively is called _.
A. Ring around
B. Anomalous Propagation
C. Range interference
D. Inversion
220. A. Ring around (LP 6, p. 29)
221. Which of the following is an advantage of a secondary radar system?
A. It displays weather echoes.
B. It only displays aircraft with transponders.
C. Radar responses are not degraded by weather or ground clutter.
D. Signal strength is affected by aircraft orientation.
221. C. Radar responses are not degraded by weather or ground clutter. (LP 6, p. 30)
227. The purpose of an LOA is to supplement established operational procedures for __________use.
A. regional
B. intrafacility
C. interfacility
D. military
227. C. interfacility (LP 8, p. 2)
228. Which of the following is NOT an example of typical SOP content?
A. External Coordination
B. Position relief briefing
C. Equipment usage
D. Local stripmarking procedures
228. A. External Coordination (LP 8, p. 10)
246. A pilot in command may deviate from FAR 91 if .
A. the aircraft is within Class G airspace
B. there is an emergency requiring immediate action
C. the aircraft is in visual conditions
D. an ATC clearance is requested
246. B. there is an emergency requiring immediate action (LP 10, p. 27)
247. Which of the following Right-of-Way rules is not correct?
A. Converging aircraft, aircraft on the left has right-of-way
B. Overtaking, aircraft being overtaken has right-of-way
C. Head-on, both aircraft give way to the right
D. Landing, aircraft on final approach has right-of-way
247. A. Converging aircraft, aircraft on the left has right-of-way (LP 10, p. 16)
248. Pilots of two aircraft may operate as a formation flight when .
A. authorization is obtained from ATC
B. flight visibility is at least 3 miles
C. prior arrangements are made and no paying passengers are aboard
D. flight is conducted at or above 1,500 feet MSL
248. C. prior arrangements are made and no paying passengers are aboard (LP 10, p. 14)
249. ATC specialists who are age 40 and above shall be scheduled by facility managers for medical
examinations every if in the terminal/center environment.
A. 3 years
B. year
C. 2 years
D. 6 months
249. B. year (LP 10, p. 41)
250. The maximum speed authorized by FAR for aircraft below 10,000 feet MSL is__________ knots.
A. 250
B. 200
C. 180
D. 150
250. A. 250 (FAR, 91.117; LP 10, p. 19)
251. Airspeed in a VFR corridor through Class B airspace shall not be more than__________ knots.
A. 150
B. 180
C. 200
D. 250
251. C. 200 (LP 10, p. 21)
252. A pilot operating below 18,000 feet MSL shall set the altimeter to .
A. current altimeter setting of a station along the route and within 100 NM of the aircraft
B. current altimeter setting of a station along the route and within 200 NM of the aircraft
C. 29.29 in/hg
D. 29.92 in/hg
252. A. current altimeter setting of a station along the route and within 100 NM of the aircraft (LP10, p. 25)
253. When operating an aircraft at an airport in Class G Airspace that has an operating control tower, unless
otherwise authorized, the pilot must have _.
A. a transponder with Mode C
B. a transponder only
C. radar contact and two-way communications
D. two-way radio communications with the tower
253. D. two-way radio communications with the tower (LP 10, p. 28)
254. The minimum age required to obtain an ATC control tower operator certificate is: _.
A. 18
B. 21
C. 30
D. No age requirement
254. A. 18 (LP 10, p. 38)
255. Bernoulli’s Principle states: “The internal pressure of a fluid__________ at points where the speed of the fluid _________.”
A. increases; increases
B. decreases; increases
C. increases; decreases
D. decreases; decreases
255. B. decreases; increases (LP 12, p. 3)
256. Regarding helicopters, the cyclic controls the _________ of the rotor blades and the collective controls the ___________.
A. pitch; tilt
B. speed; pitch
C. tilt; pitch
D. angle; speed
256. C. tilt; pitch (LP 12, pp. 40 and 42)
257. Which of the following does NOT affect aircraft performance?
A. Temperature
B. Moisture
C. Pressure
D. Relative wind
257. D. Relative wind (LP 12, p. 15)
258. A secondary form of lift is a(n) ___________ generated by air striking the underside of the airfoil and being
deflected _____________.
A. upward force; downward
B. downward force, upward
C. pressure differential; over the wing
D. upward force; over the wing
258. A. upward force; downward (LP 12, p. 5)
259. An imaginary straight line drawn from the leading edge to the trailing edge of a cross section of an airfoil is
called the _.
A. chord line
B. camber
C. relative wind
D. angle of attack
259. A. chord line (LP 12, p. 8)
260. When and are in equilibrium, the aircraft neither gains nor loses airspeed.
A. thrust; drag
B. lift; thrust
C. lift; weight
D. weight; drag
260. A. thrust; drag (LP 12, p. 14)
261. What force in flight counteracts lift?
A. Pressure
B. Thrust
C. Weight
D. Relative wind
261. C. Weight (LP 12, p. 13)
262. What is used to determine the angle of attack?
A. Chord line and the ground
B. Relative wind and chord line
C. Flight path and relative wind
D. Flight path and upper camber
262. B. Relative wind and chord line (LP 12, p. 9)
263. If a pilot adjusts the pitch and yaw, the aircraft is moving along the ___________ and __________ axes.
A. longitudinal; vertical
B. lateral; vertical
C. longitudinal; lateral
D. lateral; horizontal
263. B. lateral; vertical (LP 12, p. 25)
264. Relative wind flows in a direction _______and______ the direction of flight.
A. parallel with; opposite to
B. parallel with; perpendicular to
C. opposite to; perpendicular to
D. opposite to; divergent from
264. A. parallel with; opposite to (LP 12, p. 6)
265. The blades of a helicopter are shaped like _________ and act as __________.
A. airfoils; ailerons
B. ailerons; elevators
C. airfoils; wings
D. ailerons; wings
265. C. airfoils; wings (LP 12, p. 39)
266. Which of the following is a principal airfoil?
A. Rudder
B. Propeller
C. Fuselage
D. Trim tabs
266. B. Propeller (LP 12, p. 7)
267. When air density decreases what occurs?
A. Rate of climb is faster and landing speed will be faster
B. Landing speed is faster and engine power output will be decreased
C. Takeoff run is longer and the engine produces more power
D. Rate of climb is slower and takeoff run is shorter
267. B. Landing speed is faster and engine power output will be decreased (LP 12, p. 21)
268. An aircrafts movement around the __________ longitudinal axis is controlled by the ____________.
A. rudder; yaw
B. ailerons; roll
C. elevator; pitch
D. ailerons; yaw
268. B. ailerons; roll (LP 12, p. 24)
269. At approximately what angle of attack will air no longer flow smoothly over the wing’s upper surface?
A. 5-10
B. 10-15
C. 13-18
D. 15-20
269. D. 15-20 (LP 12, p. 45)
270. What type of icing is an aircraft likely to encounter when flying in temperatures above freezing?
A. Pitot tube icing
B. Wing icing
C. Carburetor icing
D. Windshield icing
270. C. Carburetor icing (LP 12, p. 51)
271. What is the basic purpose of the autorotation maneuver in a helicopter?
A. Provide a controlled landing when the engine is no longer supplying power
B. Conserve fuel during cruise flight
C. Maintain a constant altitude
D. Allow hovering flight in a strong wind
271. A. Provide a controlled landing when the engine is no longer supplying power (LP 12, p. 44)
272. An aircraft with a certificated takeoff weight of more than 41,000 lbs. up to but not including 300,000 lbs. is
classified as _.
A. heavy
B. large
C. small
D. medium
272. B. large (LP 14, p. 9)
273. A small business jet aircraft will fall into which aircraft category?
A. Small
B. Category I
C. Category II
D. Category III
273. D. Category III (LP 14, p. 4)
274. A C17 is what type of aircraft?
A. Cessna
B. Cargo
C. Caravan
D. Commercial
274. B. Cargo (LP 14, p. 12)
275. Three (3) of the 6 basic tail configurations are .
A. conventional, forward slant and “T”
B. swept, delta and straight
C. horizontal stabilizer above fuselage, empennage and modified “V”
D. twin boom, conventional and delta
275. A. conventional, forward slant and “T” (LP 14, p. 22)
276. Most CAT I aircraft will generally operate within which speed range?
A. Zero–90 Knots
B. 100-160 Knots
C. 160-250 Knots
D. 300-550 Knots
276. B. 100-160 Knots (LP 14, p. 5)
277. Recognition features of the B737 are .
A. One jet engine under each wing, low wing
B. Two jet engines under each wing, low wing
C. One jet engine under each wing, T-tail
D. One jet engine under each wing, one jet in tail
277. A. One jet engine under each wing, low wing (LP 14, p. 58)
278. Which of the following is not one of the three basic wing placements found on aircraft?
A. Tandem-wing
B. High-wing
C. Low-wing
D. Mid-wing
278. A. Tandem-wing (LP 14, p. 18)
281. What is the prominent identification feature of the C172?
A. High-wing
B. Conventional gear
C. Mid-tail
D. Turboprop
281. A. High-wing (LP 14, p. 35)
283. An aircraft weighing 300,000 pounds will fall into the __________weight class.
A. Small
B. Medium
C. Large
D. Heavy
283. D. Heavy (LP 14, p. 9)
284. Name four aircraft identification features.
__________
__________
__________
__________
284. ANSWER: Size, engine location and number, engine type, wing placement, wing configuration, tail
configuration, windows, fuselage shape, and landing gear. (LP 14, p. 16)
285. Low altitude RNAV route 12 is spoken:
A. “Q twelve”
B. “Quebec twelve”
C. “T twelve”
D . “Tango twelve”
285. D . “Tango twelve” (LP 16, p. 37)
286. The different classes of VORs are _.
A. High, Low, Terminal
B. High, Medium, Low
C. High, Low, Compass Locator
D. High, Medium, Terminal
286. A. High, Low, Terminal (LP 16, p. 7)
287. The bearing and DME frequencies of a TACAN are paired and assigned by __________numbers.
A. course
B. radial
C. channel
D. heading
287. C. channel (LP 16, p. 11)
288. Generally, the vertical dimensions of a low altitude VOR airway are from .
A. the surface up to but not including 18,000 feet AGL
B. the surface up to but not including 18,000 feet MSL
C. 12,000 feet AGL up to, but not including 18,000 feet MSL
D. 1,200 feet AGL up to, but not including, 18,000 feet MSL
288. D. 1,200 feet AGL up to, but not including, 18,000 feet MSL (LP 16, p. 33)
289. The non-radar lateral protected airspace of a victor airway within 51NM of the NAVAID is .
A. 8 NM either side of centerline
B. 4 NM either side of centerline
C. 10 NM either side of centerline
D. 20 NM either side of centerline
289. B. 4 NM either side of centerline (LP 16, p. 34)
290. The component of the ILS which gives lateral course guidance to the runway is the .
A. localizer
B. marker beacon
C. glide slope
D. DME
290. A. localizer (LP 16, p. 17)
291. Which is not a characteristic of a Nondirectional Radio Beacon (NDB)?
A. More accurate than a VOR
B. Provides a bearing to be flown during an approach
C. Adversely affected by lightning
D. Used to establish nonprecision approaches
291. A. More accurate than a VOR (LP 16, p.4)
292. The GPS receiver needs at least __________position, velocity, time, and altitude.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
292. B. 4 (LP 16, p. 26)
293. The difference between DME slant-range and actual horizontal distance is greatest .
A. at low altitude close to the NAVAID
B. at high altitude far from the NAVAID
C. at low altitude far from the NAVAID
D. at high altitude close to the NAVAID
293. D. at high altitude close to the NAVAID (LP 16, p. 12)
294. An Non Directional Beacon (NDB) used in conjunction with the Instrument Landing System (ILS) is called
a(n) .
A. compass locator
B. marker beacon
C. Outer Marker (OM)
D. Automatic Direction Finder (ADF)
294. A. compass locator (LP 16, p. 4)
295. When NO MEA is depicted, the MEA on a jet route is __________feet MSL.
A. 14,500
B. 18,000
C. 24,000
D. 45,000
295. B. 18,000 (LP18, p. 40)
296. Which chart furnishes terminal data for IFR flight in congested areas?
A. IFR Area Charts
B. Terminal Area Charts
C. Airport/Facility Directory
D. En Route Low Altitude Charts
296. A. IFR Area Charts (LP 18, p. 45)
297. Which chart(s) depict ATIS frequencies where ATIS is available?
A. En Route Low Altitude Chart
B. En Route High Altitude Chart
C. IFR Area Chart
D. BothAandC
297. D. Both A and C (LP 18, pp. 12, 45)
298. Which of the following is a requirement for an airport to be published on the IFR EnRoute High Altitude
Chart?
A. Has a published instrument approach.
B. Has a 5000’ or greater hard surfaced runway.
C. Has an operational ATCT
D. Is public use.
298. B. Has a 5000’ or greater hard surfaced runway. (LP 18, p. 40)
299. If NO changeover point is depicted along an airway, it means that _.
A. the airway segment crosses through uncontrolled airspace
B. either NAVAID can be used for the entire length of the route segment
C. there is a gap in NAVAID signal coverage along the airway
D. the changeover is to be made at the halfway point between the two NAVAIDs
299. D. the changeover is to be made at the halfway point between the two NAVAIDs (LP 18, p. 19)
300. How is Class A airspace depicted on an En Route High Altitude Chart?
A. As a shaded brown area
B. In blue, with a solid blue border
C. With a hatched blue line around the boundary
D. Open white area
300. D. Open white area (LP 18, p. 43)
301. On an En Route Low Altitude chart, prohibited, restricted, and warning areas are shown within
boundaries.
A. solid grey
B. blue hatched
C. light brown
D. solid magenta
301. B. blue hatched (LP 18, p. 27)
302. Chart(s) that are specifically designed to provide aeronautical information used during instrument flight
A. En Route Low Charts
B. En Route High Charts
C. IFR Area Charts
D. All of the above
302. D. All of the above (LP18, p. )
303. __________approaches utilize WAAS and/or LAAS for course guidance.
A. RNAV
B. ILS
C. Localizer
D. TACAN
303. A. RNAV (LP 20, p. 11)
304. A Nonprecision approach does not provide .
A. electronic glide slope information
B. azimuth guidance to Category D aircraft
C. height and visibility minima
D. missed approach instructions
304. A. electronic glide slope information (LP 20, p. 8)
305. The basic marker beacons normally associated with an ILS approach are _.
A. outer and locator
B. inner and outer
C. middle and inner
D. outer and middle
305. D. outer and middle (LP 20, p. 9)
306. The four segments of an IAP, in the order flown, are: Initial, Intermediate,__________ , and__________ .
A. Missed; Final
B. Final; Outbound
C. Inbound; Final
D. Final; Missed
306. D. Final; Missed (LP 20, p. 5)
307. In the chart below, the number 6600 depicts the __________altitude.
A. decision height
B. minimum glideslope intercept
C. minimum descent
D. procedure turn
307. B. minimum glideslope intercept (LP 20, p. 26)
308. Which of the following items is not found on the planview section of the IAP Chart?
A. Airport Lat./Long. Coordinates
B. Initial Approach Fix
C. Transition Routes
D. Obstructions
308. A. Airport Lat./Long. Coordinates (LP 20, p. 20)
309. Height of obstructions depicted on Instrument Approach Procedure Charts are .
A. always AGL
B. found only in the Planview section
C. sometimes AGL
D. always MSL
309. D. always MSL (LP, p. 20, 24)
310. A Localizer approach differs from an ILS approach because .
A. a localizer’s decision height is always higher than that of an ILS
B. lateral course guidance is provided by a VOR signal
C. localizer approaches can not provide straight-in minimums
D. no electronic altitude guidance is provided
310. D. no electronic altitude guidance is provided (LP 20, p. 9)
311. Which statement is true regarding Minimum Safe Altitudes (MSAs)?
A. MSAs provide obstacle clearance within 22 nautical miles of the primary approach NAVAID.
B. NAVAID frequency reception is ensured at the MSA.
C. Individual MSAs are depicted along each segment of the approach procedure.
D. MSAs provide 1,000-foot obstacle clearance.
311. D. MSAs provide 1,000-foot obstacle clearance. (LP 20, p. 22)
312. The intermediate segment of an approach procedure ends at the .
A. final approach fix
B. initial approach fix
C. missed approach point
D. runway
312. A. final approach fix (LP 20, p. 6)
330. An aircraft threatened by serious and/or imminent danger which requires immediate assistance is __________considered as a/an condition.
A. urgent
B. distress
C. concerned
D. lost
330. B. distress (LP 22, p. 4)
331. If you are in contact with an aircraft with a suspected bomb threat, what action should you not take?
A. Comply with the pilots requests
B. Handle the aircraft as an emergency
C. Suggest actions for the pilot to take
D. Provide the most expeditious handling possible
331. C. Suggest actions for the pilot to take (LP 22, p. 18)
332. A pilot of an aircraft experiencing radio failure can be expected to squawk .
A. 7300
B. 7500
C. 7600
D. 7700
332. C. 7600 (LP 22, p. 16)
333. Fuel remaining is expressed in .
A. time
B. pounds
C. gallons
D. nautical miles
333. A. time (LP 22, p. 9)
334. Because specific procedures are not prescribed for every emergency situation, air traffic control personnel
must .
A. pursue a course of action which appears to be most appropriate under the circumstances
B. receive the supervisor’s approval before decisive action is taken
C. make an entry in the facility log
D. notify the pilot’s point of departure as soon as an emergency is declared
334. A. pursue a course of action which appears to be most appropriate under the circumstances (LP 22, p. 3)
335. Which facility is responsible for receiving and relaying all pertinent ELT signal information to the appropriate
authorities?
A. AFSS
B. ARTCC
C. RCC
D. ATCT
335. B. ARTCC (LP 22, p. 14)
336. Which of the following refers to a condition of being concerned about safety and of requiring timely, but not
immediate assistance?
A. Flight assistance
B. Distress
C. Routine emergency
D. Urgency
336. D. Urgency (LP 22, p. 5)
337. What National Weather Service office provides meteorological forecasts, and advice to ARTCCs and other
FAA facilities regarding weather impact on their missions?
A. Center Weather Service Unit (CWSU)
B. Weather Forecast Office (WFO)
C. Meteorological Watch Office (MWO)
D. Aviation Weather Center (AWC)
337. A. Center Weather Service Unit (CWSU) (LP 24, p. 41)
338. Within which layer of the atmosphere does temperature increase with altitude, making it a stable layer,
generally devoid of significant weather?
A. Tropopause
B. Troposphere
C. Stratosphere
D. Mesosphere
338. C. Stratosphere (LP 24, p. 5)
339. Precipitation formation requires water vapor, lift, and .
A. a growth process
B. frontal pressure
C. a stable temperature
D. a steep pressure gradient
339. A. a growth process (LP 24, p. 31)
340. What type of air mass produces stable air that is associated with smooth air, poor visibility, and stratiform
clouds?
A. A warm air mass moving over a cold surface
B. A cold air mass moving over a warm surface
C. Any warm air mass
D. Any cold air mass
340. A. A warm air mass moving over a cold surface (LP 24, p. 23)
341. Which gas constitutes only a small percentage of the earth’s atmosphere and varies widely in both time and
space, ranging from trace amounts to 4 percent by volume?
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon Monoxide
C. Carbon Dioxide
D. Water vapor
341. D. Water vapor (LP 24, p. 9) If asked, Oxygen is appx. 20%, CO .00001%, CO2 .039%
342. Virtually all aircraft fly in which two layers of the atmosphere?
A. Mesosphere and stratosphere
B. Troposphere and mesosphere
C. Thermosphere and stratosphere
D. Troposphere and stratosphere
342. D. Troposphere and stratosphere (LP 24, p. 4)
343. When the__________ is greater than zero, the air is unsaturated.
A. condensation point
B. temperature-dew point spread
C. temperature
D. dew point
343. B. temperature-dew point spread (LP 24, p. 11)
344. A sinking parcel of air compresses and __________as it encounters increasing pressure; this causes a cloud to quickly ___________.
A. warms, form
B. warms, dissipate
C. cools, form
D. cools, dissipate
344. B. warms, dissipate (LP 24, p. 16)
345. What type of clouds look like fluffy cotton balls or heaps, indicate upward vertical motion or thermal uplift of
air, and can produce severe turbulence, icing, and other hazards?
A. Cirriform
B. Nimboform
C. Cumuliform
D. Stratiform
345. C. Cumuliform (LP 24, p. 17)
346. Air flow around a high diverges in a ________ motion and __________, causing the air to compress and
warm, which tends to dissipate clouds.
A. clockwise, rises
B. clockwise, sinks
C. counterclockwise, rises
D. counterclockwise, sinks
346. B. clockwise, sinks (LP 24, p. 19)
347. Standard atmosphere is NOT used for .
A. pressure altimeter calibrations
B. aircraft performance calculations
C. weather observations
D. aircraft design
347. C. weather observations (LP 24, p. 6)
348. The ratio of water vapor in the air compared to the amount of water vapor the air can hold at a particular
temperature and pressure is the definition of .
A. barometric surface pressure
B. relative humidity
C. dew point
D. saturated air
348. B. relative humidity (LP 24, p. 10)
349. Which front is associated with poor visibility, smooth air, and steady precipitation?
A. Warm
B. Occluded
C. Cold
D. Stationary
349. A. Warm (LP 24, p. 27)
350. What type of precipitation occurs when there is a shallow layer aloft with above freezing temperatures, with
a deep layer of below freezing air based at the surface?
A. Rain
B. Snow
C. Ice pellets
D. Freezing rain
350. C. Ice pellets (LP 24, p. 33)
351. Gusty wind is coded as a__________ in the wind group of a METAR.
A. GW
B. W
C. WG
D. G
351. D. G (LP 26, p. 19)
352. In the contiguous United States of America region, the ICAO Station Identifier prefix is _.
A. PA
B. P
C. KA
D. K
352. D. K (LP 26, p. 9)
353. “A scheduled report transmitted at fixed intervals” describes a .
A. METAR
B. SPECI
C. TAF
D. UUA
353. A. METAR (LP 26, p. 4)
354. In the date/time field of a METAR, _.
A. the first two digits are the date, the second two digits are the hour, and the last two digits are the minutes
in UTC
B. the six digits represent the hour, minutes, and seconds of the observation in UTC
C. the first two digits are the date, the second two digits are the hour, and the last two digits are the minutes
in local time
D. the six digits represent the hour, minutes, and seconds of the observation in local time
354. A. the first two digits are the date, the second two digits are the hour, and the last two digits are the minutes in UTC (LP 26, p. 13)
355. A sky coverage of six-eighths is reported as .
A. BKN
B. FEW
C. SCT
D. SKC
355. A. BKN (LP 26, p. 34)
356. What term refers to the greatest distance that can be seen throughout at least half the horizon circle (180
degrees), not necessarily continuous?
A. Runway Visual Range (RVR)
B. Sector visibility
C. Tower visibility
D. Prevailing visibility
356. D. Prevailing visibility (LP 26, p. 22)
357. What is an instrumentally derived value that represents the horizontal distance a pilot may see down the
runway from the approach end?
A. Runway Visual Range (RVR)
B. Sector visibility
C. Tower visibility
D. Prevailing Visibility
357. A. Runway Visual Range (RVR) (LP 26, p. 24)
358. In the METAR/SPECI Sky Condition Group, heights are reported in .
A. hundreds of feet AGL
B. thousands of feet AGL
C. hundreds of feet MSL
D. thousands of feet MSL
358. A. hundreds of feet AGL (LP 26, p. 35)
359. In a METAR/SPECI report, what do temperatures and dew points prefixed with an “M” signify?
A. Missing
B. Below zero
C. ”more than”
D. Degrees Fahrenheit
359. B. Below zero (LP 26, p. 45)
360. SPECI KHYS 092338Z AUTO…
A. “Hays, automated, special report, three eight observation…”
B. “Hays, special report, automated, two three three eight observation…”
C. “Hays, special report, automated two three three eight zulu observation…”
D. “Special report, Hays, two three three eight zulu observation, automated…”
360. A. “Hays, automated, special report, three eight observation…” (LP 26, p. 16)
361. Based on the following METAR, the visibility is ___________. KOKC 181456Z 01010KT 10SM FEW055
BKN100 04/M02 A2992 RMK AO2 SLP070
A. 4 statute miles
B. 10 nautical miles
C. 10 statute miles
D. missing
361. C. 10 statute miles (LP 26, p. 22)
362. R17/M0600FT
A. “Runway one seven R-V-R less than six hundred”
B. “Runway one seven visual range more than six hundred feet”
C. “R-V-R runway one seven below six hundred”
D. “R-V-R runway one seven less than six hundred feet”
362. A. “Runway one seven R-V-R less than six hundred” (LP 26, p. 26)
363. SCT00 BKN080 OVC120
A. “Scattered three thousand, ceiling broken eight hundred, overcast one two thousand”
B. “Scattered three thousand, broken eight hundred, ceiling one two thousand overcast”
C. “Three thousand scattered, ceiling eight thousand broken, one two thousand overcast”
D. “Three thousand scattered, eight thousand broken, ceiling one thousand two hundred overcast”
363. C. “Three thousand scattered, ceiling eight thousand broken, one two thousand overcast” (LP 26, pp. 40-42)
364. PK WND 23034/43
A. “Peak wind two three zero at three four happened at four three zulu”
B. “Peak wind two three zero at three four occurred at four three past the hour”
C. “Peak wind two three zero degrees at three four knots occurred at four three zulu”
D. “Peak wind two hundred thirty degrees at thirty-four knots occurred at forty-three zulu”
364. B. “Peak wind two three zero at three four occurred at four three past the hour” (LP 26, p. 54)
365. CIG 005V008
A. “Ceiling five hundred variable eight hundred”
B. “Ceiling five hundred feet variable eight hundred feet“
C. Ceiling variable between five hundred and eight hundred”
D. “Ceiling variable between five hundred feet and eight hundred feet”
365. C. Ceiling variable between five hundred and eight hundred” (LP 26, p. 66)
366. The purpose of a Pilot Weather Report (PIREP) is .
A. to report a pilot’s position
B. to report meteorological conditions in flight
C. to report a pilot incident
D. a pilot’s report of an accident
366. B. to report meteorological conditions in flight (LP 28, p. 3)
367. PIREPs are used by__________ to expedite the traffic flow in the vicinity of an airport.
A. the National Weather Service
B. Flight Service Stations
C. centers
D. towers and TRACONs
367. D. towers and TRACONs (LP 28, p. 5)
368. Air traffic facilities must solicit PIREPs when__________ is reported.
A. light turbulence
B. visibility of 5 miles or less
C. a ceiling at or below 10,000 feet
D. icing of trace or greater intensity
368. B. visibility of 5 miles or less (LP 28, p. 6)
369. Each PIREP must include the type of aircraft, altitude, location, and .
A. coordinated universal time
B. the temperature in degrees Celsius
C. remarks
D. local time
369. A. coordinated universal time (LP 28, p. 7)
370. When preparing PIREPs involving turbulence or icing,__________ shall always be included.
A. Sky condition
B. Visibility
C. Intensity
D. Wind
370. C. Intensity (LP 28, p. 7)
371. The following PIREP indicates the base of the second cloud layer is .
UA/OV MKC-JOT/TM 1100/FL080/TP C182/SK BKN025-TOP045/OVC050-TOP075/WX
FV99/TA08
A. 5,000 feet AGL
B. 4,500 feet MSL
C. 7,500 feet AGL
D. 5,000 feet MSL
371. D. 5,000 feet MSL (LP 28, p. 13)
378. Authorized symbols and abbreviations must be used for recording .
A. TCAS RAs when voice recorders are operational
B. relief briefings
C. clearances, requests and advisories
D. clearances, reports and instructions
378. D. clearances, reports and instructions (LP 30, p. 15)
379. The letters “OTP” on a strip stand for _.
A. VFR conditions-on-top
B. oceanic transfer point
C. procedure turn
D. out of control area
379. A. VFR conditions-on-top (LP 30, p. 16)
380. What symbol indicates that an aircraft’s clearance is void if not airborne by a specific time?
A. V=
B. ~V
C. V <
D. V
380. C. V < (LP 30, p. )
381. What symbol should be used to delete any unwanted or unused altitude information?
A. X
B. −
C. +
D. /
381. A. X (LP 30, p. 20)
382. Flight progress strips are used for .
A. traffic count only
B. traffic sequencing only
C. posting current data on air traffic
D. traffic metering
382. C. posting current data on air traffic (LP 30, p. 3)
383. Flight progress strips are considered __________documents.
A. outdated
B. necessary
C. legal
D. current
383. C. legal (LP 30, p. 3)
384. When used on a strip, “VA” indicates which of the following?
A. Volcanic Ash
B. Variable Altitude
C. Visual Approach
D. Virginia
384. C. Visual Approach (LP 30, p.16)
385. Which of the following is the correct format to record a block altitude?
A. 100B120
B. 210/230
C. 230B210
D. B150/170
385. A. 100B120 (LP 30, p.18)
386. Flight progress strips that are hand printed must _.
A. use standard characters
B. be legible
C. conform to the machine printed format
D. all the above
386. D. all the above (LP 30, pp. 4, 14)
387. On all en route strips, Block 5 is used for what purpose?
A. Aircraft ID
B. Equipment suffix
C. Aircraft type
D. Filed true airspeed
387. D. Filed true airspeed (LP 30, p. 13)
388. For en route strips, altitude information is found in which block?
A. 8
B. 27
C. 16
D. 20
388. D. 20 (LP 30, p. 13)
389. On an en route strip, in which block is the aircraft identification located?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
389. C. 3 (LP 30, p. 13)
390. On an en route strip, which block contains the center-estimated time over the fix?
A. 11
B. 15
C. 19
D. 25
390. B. 15 (LP 30, p. 13)
391. Which control symbol(s) indicates that an ARTCC has forwarded flight plan information?
A. Slash
B. Horizontal line
C. Check mark
D. Red circle
391. D. Red circle (LP 30, p. 18)
392. On all terminal strips, Block 5 is used for what purpose?
A. Aircraft ID
B. Aircraft type
C. Computer ID
D. Beacon code
392. D. Beacon code (LP 30, p. 9)
393. For terminal arrival strips, altitude information is found in which block?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
393. D. 9 (LP 30, p. 9)
394. On a terminal strip, in which block is the aircraft identification located?
A. 10
B. 7
C. 1
D. 2
394. C. 1 (LP 30, p. 9)
394. On a terminal strip, which block contains the estimated time of arrival over a coordination fix?
A.3
B. 8
C. 18
D. 10
395. B. 8 (LP 30, p. 9)
396. How is a terminal strip marked to indicate that the aircraft has an emergency?
A. Black “E”
B. ”EMRG”
C. Red check mark
D. Red ‘E”
396. D. Red ‘E” (LP 30, p. )
397. When used in FAA Orders JO 7110.10, JO 7110.65, and JO 7210.3, the word “should” means that the
procedure is _.
A. recommended
B. optional
C. approved
D. mandatory .
397. A. recommended (LP 7, p. 21)
398. Letters of Agreement (LOA) are for__________ use and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are for
__________use.
A. intrafacility; extrafacility
B. interfacility; intrafacility
C. extrafacility; jurisdictional
D. intrafacility; interfacility
398. B. interfacility; intrafacility (LP 8, p. 2 and 9)
399. Which of the following statements about the NAS is FALSE ?
A. NextGen is the NAS modernization program.
B. The NAS is entirely owned and operated by the FAA (
C. The NAS is continuously evolving.
D. The NAS includes ATCS, NAVAIDS, and FARs
399. B. The NAS is entirely owned and operated by the FAA (LP 1, p. 55)
400. What information is contained in the FAA Order JO 7340.2?
A. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by Flight Service specialists
B. Prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by air traffic controllers
C. Provides direction and guidance for operating and managing Air Traffic facilities
D. Contains approved words and phrase contractions used by the FAA
400. D. Contains approved words and phrase contractions used by the FAA (LP 7, p.13)
401. Positive control is the__________ of all air traffic within designated airspace by ATC.
A. separation
B. observation
C. deviation
D. sequencing
401. A. separation (LP 1, p. 15)
402. An ARTCC/TRACON is divided into areas of control jurisdiction called _.
A. positions
B. regions
C. sectors
D. sections
402. C. sectors (LP 1, pp. 37, 41)
403. In an ATCT, which 3 positions communicate directly with the pilots?
A. Flight Data, Local and Ground
B. Local, Clearance Delivery, and Tower Coordinator
C. Ground, Local and Clearance Delivery
D. Local, Tower Coordinator, and Flight Data
403. C. Ground, Local and Clearance Delivery (LP 1, p. 33-35)
404. Traffic management programs are one of several processes administered by the Air Traffic Control System Command Center (ATCSCC) to achieve optimum use of the__________ and minimize__________ without increasing controller workload.
A. airspace, accidents
B. NAS, delays
C. ATC System, accidents
D. airports, delays
404. B. NAS, delays (LP 1, p. 52)
405. Which document lists location identifiers authorized by the FAA?
A. FAA Order JO 7340.2
B. FAA Order JO 7110.65
C. Aeronautical Information Manual
D. FAA Order JO 7350.8
405. D. FAA Order JO 7350.8 (LP 7, p. 15)
406. Considering the operational priorities of an air traffic controller,_________ have priority over ________
aircraft.
A. VFR/IFR
B. aircraft in distress/lifeguard
C. presidential/lifeguard
D. diverted/aircraft in distress
406. B. aircraft in distress/lifeguard (LP 1, p. 16)
407. “Automation procedures are used in preference to non-automation procedures” is an example of ATC:
A. Duty Priority
B. Procedural Preference
C. Operational Priority
D. Primary Purpose
407. B. Procedural Preference (LP 1, p. 16)
408. The correct designation for a runway with a magnetic heading of 009 degrees is runway .
A. 9
B. 1
C. 01
D. 10
408. B. 1 (LP 3, p. 5)
409. Which of the following is not one of the uses of a movement area?
A. Air taxiing
B. Hover taxiing
C. Loading passengers
D. Takeoff and landing of aircraft
409. C. Loading passengers (LP 3, p. 2)
410. Which of the following statements about airport beacons is FALSE?
A. They are turned on at night
B. They are turned on during restricted weather
C. They are turned on whenever the tower is operational
D. They identify the type of airport
410. C. They are turned on whenever the tower is operational (LP 3, p. 29)
411. At an airport with no precision approach procedures, which of the following runway markings will NOT be
present?
A. Touchdown zone
B. Runway designator
C. Runway centerline
D. Aiming point
411. A. Touchdown zone (LP 3, p. 11)
412. “Separating aircraft and issuing safety alerts” represents an air traffic controller’s first .
A. Duty Priority
B. Procedural Preference
C. Operational Priority
D. Primary Purpose
412. A. Duty Priority (LP 1, p. 16)
413. The addition, deletion, or modification of information or instructions within an order are made through a(n)
_.
A. change
B. notice
C. supplement
D. amendment
413. A. change (LP 7, p. 16)
414. RVSM stands for
A. Required Visual Separation Minima
B. Reduced Vertical Separation Minima
C. Requested Visual Separation Minima
D. Required Vertical Separation Minima
414. B. Reduced Vertical Separation Minima (LP 4, p. 8)
415. Minimum vertical separation between RVSM equipped IFR aircraft up to and including FL410 is
feet.
A. 1,000
B. 5,000
C. 4,000
D. 2,000
415. A. 1,000 (LP 4, p. 7)
416. Which of the following is not a method for establishing non-radar longitudinal separation?
A. Depart at a specified time
B. Arrive at a fix at a specified time
C. Clear aircraft to fly on airways which do not overlap
D. Hold at a fix until a specified time
416. C. Clear aircraft to fly on airways which do not overlap (LP 4, p. 18)
417. When using non-radar departure divergence _.
A. the airport must have at least 2 runways that intersect
B. the ATCS must wait 10 minutes between successive departures
C. the ATCS must ensure visual separation exists
D. the ATCS must assign courses that diverge by at least 45 degrees
417. D. the ATCS must assign courses that diverge by at least 45 degrees (LP 4, p. 14)
418. When using visual separation, what are the separation minima?
A. 5NM
B. 1,000 feet
C. 10 minutes
D. There are no specified minima.
418. D. There are no specified minima. (LP 4, pp. 34 – 36)
419. The minimum terminal radar separation for two IFR aircraft less than 40 miles from the antenna is ________miles.
A. 3
B. 10
C. 5
D. 20
419. A. 3 (LP 4, p. 28)
420. A nonstandard holding pattern _.
A. has leg lengths which must be measured in minutes
B. is one that is located at a navigational aid
C. uses left turns
D. uses right turns
420. C. uses left turns (LP 4, p. 42)
421. Runway separation is applied by________ controllers.
A. Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
B. Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT)
C. Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON)
D. Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS)
421. B. Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) (LP 4, p. 37)
422. Who is responsible for observing and reporting the conditions of the landing area of an airport?
A. Airport manager/operator
B. Tower controller
C. Pilot
D. Flight service specialist
422. A. Airport manager/operator (LP 5, p. 15)
423. What type of NOTAM consists of information that is regulatory in nature, pertaining to flight, including but not
limited to changes to IFR charts, procedures, and airspace usage?
A. NOTAM D
B. FDC NOTAM
C. Military NOTAM
D. Pointer NOTAM
423. B. FDC NOTAM (LP 5, p. 8)
424. A feature which improves a primary radar display is:
A. Moving target indicator
B. Anomalous propagation
C. Temperature inversion
D. Ring around
424. A. Moving target indicator (LP 6, p. 9)
425. Which radar system relies on reflected radio signals and does NOT require equipment in aircraft?
A. Primary radar
B. Secondary radar
C. Airport radar
D. Positive radar
425. A. Primary radar (LP 6, p. 5)
426. Which of the following is a component of a secondary radar system?
A. Moving Target Indicator
B. Circular polarization
C. Receiver
D. Transponder
426. D. Transponder (LP 6, p. 23)
427. An advantage of secondary radar over primary radar is it's .
A. longer range
B. ability to switch from linear polarization to circular polarization
C. improved weather display
D. display of any object which reflects radio energy
427. A. longer range (LP 6, p. 30)
428. Which document provides direction and guidance for operating and managing Air Traffic facilities?
A. FAA Order JO 7110.10
B. FAA Order JO 7210.3
C. Aeronautical Information Manual
D. Terminal Phraseology Guide
428. B. FAA Order JO 7210.3 (LP 7, p. 11)
429. Which document prescribes air traffic procedures and phraseology used by Flight Service specialists?
A. FAA Order JO 7210.3
B. FAA Order JO 7110.10
C. Aeronautical Information Manual
D. FAA Order JO 7110.65
429. B. FAA Order JO 7110.10 (LP 7, p. 6)
430. Advising the En Route Radar and Radar Associate positions of sector actions required to accomplish the
safe and efficient operation of the sector is a responsibility of the En Route ________position.
A. radar coordinator/handoff
B. radar flight data
C. clearance delivery
D. traffic management
430. A. radar coordinator/handoff (LP 1, p. 45)
431. Which AFSS position uses the radio call sign "Flight Watch"
A. EFAS
B. Inflight
C. Broadcast
D. Preflight
431. A. EFAS (LP 1, p. 27)
432. Airmen’s information can be disseminated via Aeronautical Charts and .
A. satellite communications
B. facility directives
C. flight information publications
D. FAA orders
432. C. flight information publications (LP 5, p. 3-4)
433. Which document contains items concerning pilot’s health and medical facts, factors affecting flight safety,
and accident reporting?
A. FAA Order JO 7110.10
B. FAA Order JO 7210.3
C. Aeronautical Information Manual
D. Terminal Phraseology Guide
433. C. Aeronautical Information Manual (LP 7, p. 19)
434. The purpose of a “Supplement” is _.
A. temporary direction for a situation requiring immediate action
B. to add, delete, or modify information or instructions within an order
C. to make one-time announcements
D. to consolidate instructions from different levels into a single directive
434. D. to consolidate instructions from different levels into a single directive (LP 7, p. 18)
435. Which of the following is an example of a temporary directive?
A. Supplements
B. LOA
C. GENOT
D. Orders
435. C. GENOT (LP 7, p. 17)
436. Taxiway centerline lights emit .
A. steady green lights
B. flashing green lights
C. alternating green and blue lights
D. steady blue lights
436. A. steady green lights (LP 3, p. 33)
439. Generally, what are the two basic types of landing gear?
A. Bicycle and tricycle
B. Tricycle and conventional
C. Bicycle and conventional
D. Tricycle and nose dragger
439. B. Tricycle and conventional (LP 14, p. 29)
440. An aircraft with a certified takeoff weight of ________ pounds or less will fall into the small weight class.
A. 12,500
B. 41,000
C. 50,000
D. 155,000
440. B. 41,000 (LP 14, p. 9)
441. A helicopter generates wingtip vortices when .
A. lift is first generated
B. in stationary hover
C. in vertical ascent
D. in forward flight
441. D. in forward flight (LP 13, p. 22)
442. Which three aircraft characteristics represent the greatest generated wake turbulence?
A. Heavy, dirty, slow
B. Small, clean, fast
C. Large, dirty, slow
D. Heavy, clean, slow
442. D. Heavy, clean, slow (LP 13, p. 4)
443. The pitch (angle of attack) of a helicopter rotor blade is controlled by the .
A. cyclic
B. throttle
C. collective
D. antitorque pedal
443. C. collective (LP 12, p. 40)
444. Actual atmospheric pressure at a given time and place does not depend on which of the following?
A. Temperature
B. Wind
C. Density of the air
D. Altitude
444. B. Wind (LP 12, p. 17)
445. A term for the air flow which is parallel with, and opposite to, the direction of flight is called a/an
.
A. angle of attack
B. relative wind
C. flight path
D. headwind
445. B. relative wind (LP 12, p. 6)
446. When an IFR flight loses two-way communications with ATC, controllers should consider the pilot’s actions
with regard to their:
A. route, speed and altitude
B. route, time to leave their clearance limit and speed C.
altitude, route and time to leave their clearance limit D.
altitude, time to leave their clearance limit and speed
446. C. altitude, route and time to leave their clearance limit (LP 11, p. 40)
447. FAR ________ Part covers General Operating and Flight Rules.
A. 67
B. 121
C. 91
D. 135
447. C. 91 (LP 11, p. 3)
448. Which of the following statements concerning special VFR (SVFR) is true?
A. ATC clearance is required.
B. SVFR operations may be conducted at any altitude below FL180.
C. Pilot need not request SVFR clearance.
D. 3SM visibility is required.
448. A. ATC clearance is required. (LP 11, p. 22)
449. A pilot in command operating in VFR conditions shall not cancel an IFR flight plan while operating in Class ________ Airspace.
A. D
B. C
C. B
D. A
449. D. A (LP 10, p.27)
450. What pre-flight action does FAR 91 require pilots to take before beginning a flight?
A. File a flight plan
B. Receive ATC authorization for the flight
C. Advise ATC of intentions
D. Familiarize themselves with all available information concerning the flight
450. D. Familiarize themselves with all available information concerning the flight (LP 10, p. 13)
451. Which special use airspace is always located offshore?
A. Warning Area
B. Alert Area
C. Controlled Firing Area
D. National Security Area
451. A. Warning Area (LP 9, p. 19)
454. Which statement is NOT true regarding the general characteristics of Category II aircraft?
A. Large weight class
B. They operate at FL240 and below
C. Speed is 160-250 knots
D. Climb rate is 1,000 to 2,000 feet per minute
454. A. Large weight class (LP 14, p. 6)
455. A C17 is included in aircraft Category .
A. I
B. II
C. III
D. IV
455. C. III (LP 14, p. 4)
456. Counter control to a wake turbulence induced roll is most effective when _.
A. there is no more than a 5 knot crosswind
B. a large aircraft follows a heavy aircraft
C. a rapid descent is made
D. the ailerons extend beyond the edge of the vortex
456. D. the ailerons extend beyond the edge of the vortex (LP 13, p.19)
457. The effect of the rotating air masses generated behind the wing tips of aircraft or behind the rotor tips of
helicopters in forward motion is .
A. updrafts and downdrafts
B. wake turbulence
C. low-level wind shear
D. attitude variations
457. B. wake turbulence (LP 13, p. 3)
458. The forces that are acting on a helicopter in flight are lift, thrust,________ ,________ and________ .
A. torque, drag
B. weight, gravity
C. angle of attack, drag
D. weight, drag
458. D. weight, drag (LP 12, p. 39)
459. With a(n)________ in airspeed, drag_________.
A. increase; increases rapidly
B. increase; decreases rapidly
C. decrease; increases rapidly
D. decrease; remains the same
459. A. increase; increases rapidly (LP 12, p. 14)
460. When air is forced to travel at a faster speed across the top of a wing versus the bottom, this will result in ________the wing.
A. lower pressure above
B. lower pressure below
C. higher pressure above
D. atmospheric pressure above
460. A. lower pressure above (LP 12, p. 4)
461. A pilot flying VFR must maintain at least 5 miles visibility in all or part of class ________and
________airspace.
A. E;A
B. E;G
C. G;D
D. C;D
461. B. E;G (LP 11, pp. 16 and 18)
462. No person may operate an aircraft under VFR in Class C airspace with a flight visibility of less than
.
A. 1NM
B. 1SM
C. 3NM
D. 3SM
462. D. 3SM (LP 11, p. 15)
463. An ATC specialist who is 41 years of age and works in the Terminal option is required to have a medical
examination every .
A. year
B. 2 years
C. 3 years
D. 5 years
463. A. year (LP 10, p. 41)
464. Which of the following statements is true concerning FAR Part 91 aircraft speed restrictions?
A. Above 10,000 MSL, no aircraft may exceed 250 knots.
B. No aircraft may exceed 200 knots in any Class C airspace.
C. No aircraft may exceed 200 knots when operating below Class B airspace.
D. Under no circumstances may an aircraft exceed 250 knots in Class B airspace
464. C. No aircraft may exceed 200 knots when operating below Class B airspace. (LP 10, p. 21)
465. A(n)________ is specified information, relating to the intended flight of an aircraft.
A. ATC Clearance
B. Flight Plan
C. Supplement
D. Notice
465. B. Flight Plan (LP 10, p. 7)
466. ATC does not have the authority or the responsibility to issue clearances in class ________airspace.
A. C
B. D
C. E
D. G
466. D. G (LP 9, p. 12)
467. Recognition features of the B737 are .
A. One jet engine under each wing, low wing
B. Two jet engines under each wing, low wing
C. One jet engine under each wing, T-tail
D. One jet engine under each wing, one jet in tail
467. A. One jet engine under each wing, low wing (LP 14, p. 58)
468. What is a prominent identification feature of the BE35?
A. Tricycle gear
B. Low-wing
C. Propeller-driven
D. “V”-tail
468. D. “V”-tail (LP 14, p. 40)
469. A civilian aircraft designator _.
A. is always 4 alpha-numerics
B. indicates the mission
C. generally indicates the manufacturer
D. may be 1 to 4 characters
469. C. generally indicates the manufacturer (LP 14, p. 11)
470. ________is jet engine exhaust.
A. Prop-wash
B. Wake turbulence
C. Jet blast
D. Counter control
470. C. Jet blast (LP 13, p. 24)
471. Which of the following statements regarding wingtip vortices is true?
A. They drift inward and sink.
B. They drift outward and sink.
C. They drift inward and rise.
D. They drift outward and rise.
471. B. They drift outward and sink. (LP 13, p. 12)
472. The most hazardous aspect of structural icing is .
A. decreases weight
B. increased drag
C. reduced thrust
D. airfoil distortion
472. D. airfoil distortion (LP 12, p. 49)
473. Which are the primary control surfaces on an airplane?
A. Ailerons, elevator, and flaps B.
Elevator, flaps, and trim tabs C.
Rudder, ailerons, and elevator D.
Flaps, ailerons, and propeller
473. C. Rudder, ailerons, and elevator (LP 12, p. 26)
474. Which of the following is NOT a principal airfoil?
A. Wing
B. Propeller
C. Horizontal tail surface
D. Fuselage
474. D. Fuselage (LP 12, p. 7)
475. What is the requirement for supplemental oxygen above 15,000 MSL?
A. Only the pilot is provided supplemental oxygen
B. None
C. Each occupant of aircraft is provided with supplemental oxygen
D. Pilot and co-pilot are provided supplemental oxygen
475. C. Each occupant of aircraft is provided with supplemental oxygen (LP 11, p. 48)
476. A pilot flying under IFR conditions experiences a radio failure. If a route has not been assigned and/or ATC
has not advised a route to be expected, what action should the pilot take?
A. Proceed by the route filed in the flight plan.
B. Land at nearest available airport.
C. Climb to VFR-on-top and continue flight.
D. Proceed to alternate airport.
476. A. Proceed by the route filed in the flight plan. (LP 11, p. 42)
477. An appropriate magnetic course for an aircraft flying VFR at 6,500 feet MSL and more than 3,000 feet AGL would be ________ degrees.
A. 190
B. 100
C. 360
D. 010
477. A. 190 (LP 11, p. 24)
478. To be eligible for an ATC tower operator's certificate, you must hold a ________ medical certificate.
A. First Class
B. Second Class
C. Third Class
D. No medical is required.
478. B. Second Class (LP 10, p. 38)
479. An aircraft has the right-of-way over all other aircraft when it is in .
A. VFR conditions
B. distress
C. IFR conditions
D. controlled airspace
479. B. distress (LP 10, p. 15)
480. Which type of special use airspace may contain a high volume of pilot training activities or unusual types of
aerial activities, neither of which is hazardous to aircraft?
A. Alert areas
B. Prohibited areas
C. Restricted areas
D. Warning areas
480. A. Alert areas (LP 9, p. 20)
481. What is generally the vertical limit of Class D airspace?
A. 2,500 feet MSL
B. Up to, but not including, 18,000 MSL
C. 2,500 feet above airport elevation
D. 3,500 AGL
481. C. 2,500 feet above airport elevation (LP 9, p. 10)
482. Which of the following transponder codes is invalid?
A. 2345
B. 3456
C. 4567
D. 5678
482. D. 5678 (LP 21, p. 33)
483. Which of the following is an optional component of an ILS?
A. Inner marker beacon
B. Visual information
C. Glide slope
D. Localizer
483. A. Inner marker beacon (LP 20, p. 9)
484. Standard Instrument Departure charts are published every .
A. 3 months
B. 6 months
C. 112 days
D. 56 days
484. D. 56 days (LP 19, p. 5)
485. Standard Instrument Departures (SIDs) have been established at certain airports to .
A. simplify clearance delivery, expedite traffic flow, and reduce pilot/controller workload.
B. eliminate the need for clearance delivery procedures.
C. ensure all aircraft depart on exactly the same route.
D. relieve airport congestion and increase pilot/controller workload.
485. A. simplify clearance delivery, expedite traffic flow, and reduce pilot/controller workload. (LP 19, p. 3)
486. Solid triangles indicate .
A. VOR changeover points
B. DME fixes
C. compulsory reporting points
D. substitute route structure
486. C. compulsory reporting points (LP 18, p. 22)
487. Class D airspace on a sectional aeronautical chart is depicted by a________ line.
A. dashed blue
B. solid blue
C. solid magenta
D. dashed magenta
487. A. dashed blue (LP 17, p. 16)
488. The maximum usable range of an “H” class VOR is .
A. 25 NM
B. 130 NM
C. 40NM
D. 100 NM
488. B. 130 NM (LP 16 p. 8)
489. True course corrected for the effects of wind is .
A. magnetic heading
B. magnetic track
C. true heading
D. true track
489. C. true heading (LP 15, p. 36)
490. A nautical mile equals ________statute miles (SM).
A. .87
B. 1.15
C. 1.5
D. 1.87
490. B. 1.15 (LP 15, p. 14)
491. Which of the following is a gyroscopic instrument?
A. Heading indicator
B. Altimeter
C. Airspeed indicator
D. Vertical speed indicator
491. A. Heading indicator (LP 21, p. 13)
492. Instrument Approach Procedures (IAPs) are designed to .
A. be used only by aircraft in IFR conditions
B. transition an aircraft to a point where the aircraft may be vectored to the final approach course
C. expedite air traffic in terminal areas
D. provide an IFR descent from an en route environment to a point where a safe landing can be made
492. D. provide an IFR descent from an en route environment to a point where a safe landing can be made
493. Of the types of instrument approaches listed, which one is a precision approach?
A. VOR
B. NDB
C. ILS
D. TACAN
493. C. ILS (LP 20, p. 8)
494. The primary purpose of an IFR Area Chart is to furnish .
A. VFR reporting points
B. visual landmarks for use in congested areas
C. terminal data for VFR flights in congested areas
D. terminal data for IFR flights in congested areas
494. D. terminal data for IFR flights in congested areas (LP 18, p. 45)
495. The En Route Low Altitude charts are for use below .
A. 18,000 feet MSL
B. 18,000 feet AGL
C. 12,500 feet MSL
D. 14,000 feet MSL
495. A. 18,000 feet MSL (LP 18, p. 3)
496. Basic terrain contour lines on a Sectional Aeronautical Chart are generally spaced at foot
intervals.
A. 100
B. 500
C. 1,000
D. 2,000
496. B. 500 (LP 17, p. 8)
497. The primary use for Sectional Aeronautical Charts is ________navigation by ________speed aircraft.
A. IFR; slow and medium
B. VFR; high
C. IFR; high
D. VFR; slow and medium
497. D. VFR; slow and medium (LP 17, p. 3)
498. An aircraft travels 300 nautical miles over the ground in three hours while experiencing a tailwind of 25 knots.
The aircraft’s ground speed is ________knots.
A. 150
B. 125
C. 100
D. 90
498. C. 100 (LP 15, p. 25)
499. The navigational method based solely on computing air speed, course, wind, ground speed, and elapsed
time is .
A. dead reckoning
B. VFR navigation
C. pilotage
D. radio navigation
499. A. dead reckoning (LP 15, p. 45)
500. Circles parallel to the equator are called .
A. great circles
B. parallels of longitude
C. meridians
D. parallels of latitude
500. D. parallels of latitude (LP 15, p. 5)
501. A lack of oxygen in the body tissue results in .
A. Hyperventilation
B. Vertigo
C. Hyperextension
D. Hypoxia
501. D. Hypoxia (LP 21, p. 44)
502. In which section of the Instrument Approach Chart are the DME arcs depicted?
A. Profile View
B. Airport Diagram
C. Planview
D. Circling section
502. C. Planview (LP 20, p. 21)
503. The STAR is not designed to .
A. expedite ATC arrival procedures.
B. funnel arrival traffic into one-way corridors and reduce coordination between ATC facilities.
C. provide guidance to a fix in the terminal area.
D. ensure appropriate separation minima between aircraft.
503. D. ensure appropriate separation minima between aircraft. (LP 19, p. 3, 29)
504. Chart(s) that are specifically designed to provide aeronautical information used during instrument flight
A. En Route Low Charts
B. En Route High Charts
C. IFR Area Charts
D. All of the above
504. D. All of the above (LP 18)
505. An asterisk (∗) before an altitude along a low altitude airway indicates a(n) .
A. MOCA
B. MCA
C. MEA
D. MRA
505. A. MOCA (LP 18, p. 19)
506. Where are Class B airspace operating rules found?
A. On the Terminal Area Chart
B. On the inside flap of a Sectional Aeronautical Chart
C. In the World Aeronautical Chart Legend
D. Only in the Airport/Facility Directory
506. A. On the Terminal Area Chart (LP 17, p. 34)
507. The component of the ILS which provides the descent angle is the .
A. marker beacon
B. localizer
C. glide slope
D. back course marker
507. C. glide slope (LP 16, p. 17)
508. What condition will cause an aircraft’s indicated airspeed to decrease?
A. A decrease in altitude or temperature
B. A decrease in altitude or an increase in temperature
C. An increase in altitude or a decrease in temperature
D. An increase in altitude or temperature
508. D. An increase in altitude or temperature (LP 15, p. 38)
509. Time zones are established for every _.
A. 15’ of longitude
B. 15°of latitude
C. 15°of longitude
D. 15’ of latitude
509. C. 15°of longitude (LP 15, p. 19)
510. A pilot would most likely be issued a STAR from a/an ________controller.
A. tower
B. approach
C. ground
D. en route
510. D. en route (LP 19, p. 32)
511. On an En Route High Altitude Chart, all NAVAIDs shown are ________class, unless otherwise identified.
A. Low
B. High
C. Terminal
D. Regional
511. B. High (LP 18, p. 40)
512. Airports are listed in the A/FD in which order?
A. largest to smallest
B. state, airport, city
C. city, airport, state
D. state, city, airport
512. D. state, city, airport (LP 17, p. 42)
513. A VHF Omni-Directional Range (VOR) has how many usable magnetic radials?
A. 90
B. 180
C. 360
D. 350
513. C. 360 (LP 16, p. 6)
514. Which formula is correct when D = distance, S = speed, and T = time?
A. S=DxT
B. D=S÷T
C. D=SxT
D. T=S x D
514. C. D=SxT (LP 15, p. 26)
515. One minute of latitude is equal to________ any place on the Earth’s surface.
A. 60 nautical miles (NM)
B. 60 statute miles (SM)
C. 1 nautical mile (NM)
D. 1 statute mile (SM)
515. C. 1 nautical mile (NM) (LP 15, p. 9)
516. Which instrument would be affected if the pitot tube became clogged?
A. Altimeter
B. Vertical speed indicator
C. Heading indicator
D. Airspeed indicator
517. Runway Visual Range (RVR) is _.
516. D. Airspeed indicator (LP 21, p. 3)
517. Runway Visual Range (RVR) is _.
A. the horizontal distance a pilot will see down the runway from the approach end
B. given in nautical miles
C. located in the Airport Diagram section of the IAP
D. used only for military aircraft
517. A. the horizontal distance a pilot will see down the runway from the approach end (LP 20, p. 31)
518. World Aeronautical Charts are used primarily for which type of navigation?
A. RNAV
B. Pilotage
C. IFR
D. Satellite
518. B. Pilotage (LP 17, p. 38)
519. Generally, ATS routes defined from 1,200 feet AGL to, but not including 18,000 feet MSL describe
_.
A. victor routes
B. jet routes
C. Q routes
D. MTRs
519. A. victor routes (LP 16, p. 33)
520. An aircraft travels at 450 knots for 2 hours, 30 minutes. How many nautical miles has the aircraft traveled?
A. 1,050 miles
B. 1,075 miles
C. 1,100 miles
D. 1,125 miles
520. D. 1,125 miles (LP 15, pp. 25 thru 27)
521. Lines connecting points of equal difference between true and magnetic north are called________ lines.
A. agonic
B. isochronous
C. isogonic
D. isobaric
521. C. isogonic (LP 15, p. 41)
522. The phrase “MAYDAY” describes a/an ________situation.
A. potential
B. composed
C. distress
D. urgency
522. C. distress (LP 22, p. 4)
523. The pilot of an aircraft which has been hijacked can be expected to squawk Code .
A. 7300
B. 7500
C. 7600
D. 7700
523. B. 7500 (LP 22, p. 17)
523. An aircraft on a VFR flight plan is first considered ________30 minutes after its ETA.
A. late
B. unreported
C. overdue
D. missing
524. C. overdue (LP 23, p. 9)
525. When a parcel of air has all the water vapor it can hold, it is .
A. evaporated
B. unsaturated
C. saturated
D. condensed
525. C. saturated (LP 24, p. 10)
526. A warm, moist air mass moving over a ________surface often produces________ , poor visibility, stratiform
clouds, fog, and drizzle.
A. warm, turbulence
B. warm, smooth air
C. cold, turbulence
D. cold, smooth air
526. D. cold, smooth air (LP 24, p. 24)
527. What type of precipitation occurs when the temperature remains below freezing throughout the entire depth
of the atmosphere?
A. Ice
B. Snow
C. Ice pellets
D. Freezing rain
527. B. Snow (LP 24, p. 32)
528. Which effect will an airplane experience when taking off with a tailwind?
A. A longer take off roll is required.
B. A shorter take off roll is required.
C. A larger initial rate of climb occurs.
D. It will drift off the side of the runway.
528. A. A longer take off roll is required. (LP 25, p. 8)
529. Ice becomes perceptible. Rate of accumulation is slightly greater than sublimation. Deicing/anti-icing
equipment is NOT utilized unless encountered for an extended period of time (over 1 hour). What type of
ice is being described?
A. Trace
B. Light
C. Moderate
D. Mixed
529. A. Trace (LP 25, p. 39)
530. In a METAR/SPECI Wind Group, wind speed is referenced to which unit of measure?
A. Knots
B. Meters per second
C. Miles per hour
D. Kilometers per hour
530 A. Knots (LP 26, p. 19)
531. +TSRAGR
A. “Heavy thunderstorm, rain, snow grains”
B. “Severe thunderstorm, rain showers, hail”
C. “Thunderstorm, heavy rain, hail”
D. “Thunderstorm, heavy rain showers, snow grains”
531. C. “Thunderstorm, heavy rain, hail” (LP 26, pp. 30, 31)
532. Which in-flight advisory would provide a forecast of occasionally severe turbulence over Colorado?
A. AIRMET Tango
B. AIRMET Zulu
C. SIGMET
D. Convective SIGMET
532. C. SIGMET (LP 27, p. 26)
533. What product is for ATC use to alert pilots of existing or anticipated adverse weather conditions within the
next two hours?
A. AIRMET
B. FA
C. TAF
D. CWA
533. D. CWA (LP 27, p. 41)
534. A report of meteorological conditions encountered by aircraft in flight is known as a/an .
A. AIRMET
B. PIREP
C. SIGMET
D. Surface Observation
534. B. PIREP (LP 28, p. 3)
535. Which is not a reportable intensity of icing?
A. Trace
B. Light
C. Moderate
D. Heavy
535. D. Heavy (LP 28, p. 17)
536. Who has the final responsibility for the course of action to be followed in an emergency?
A. Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
B. Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS) Specialist
C. Pilot
D. Aircraft owner
536. C. Pilot (LP 22, p. 14)
537. The effective utilization of all available search and rescue facilities, including Federal, state, and local
efforts, is described by the _.
A. Rescue Coordination Center (RCC)
B. Letters of Agreement (LOA)
C. National Search and Rescue Plan
D. Air Force and Coast Guard
537. C. National Search and Rescue Plan (LP 23, p. 2)
538. The average vertical depth of this layer of the atmosphere is 36,000 feet, but varies from about 65,000 feet
at the equator to 20,000 feet at the poles.
A. Troposphere
B. Tropopause
C. Stratosphere
D. Mesosphere
538. A. Troposphere (LP 24, p. 5)
539. What cloud type indicates thermal lift of air, and whose tops can reach over 60,000 feet?
A. Cirriform
B. Nimboform
C. Cumuliform
D. Stratiform
539. C. Cumuliform (LP 24, p. 17)
540. Which front moves in such a way that colder air replaces warmer air?
A. Clouded front
B. Warm front
C. Cold front
D. Stationary front
540. C. Cold front (LP 24, p. 25)
541. What National Weather Service office provides meteorological forecasts, and advice to ARTCCs and other
FAA facilities regarding weather impact on their missions?
A. Center Weather Service Unit (CWSU)
B. Weather Forecast Office (WFO)
C. Meteorological Watch Office (MWO)
D. Aviation Weather Center (AWC)
541. A. Center Weather Service Unit (CWSU) (LP 24, p. 41)
542. IFR weather is primarily a hazard .
A. during takeoff and landing
B. en route
C. while in a holding pattern
D. while changing altitudes
542. A. during takeoff and landing (LP 25, p. 13)
543. What can produce almost every weather hazard?
A. Hurricane
B. Thunderstorm
C. Tornado
D. Turbulence
543. B. Thunderstorm (LP 25, p. 45)
544. Which of the following METAR code groups designate a ceiling?
A. FEW045
B. CLR
C. VV006
D. SCT100
544. C. VV006 (LP 26, p. 37)
545. Based on the following METAR, the temperature is________ . KOKC 181456Z 23015G28KT 10SM
FEW025 SCT040 BKN150 OVC200 01/M01 A2981 RMK AO2 SLP096
A. 1°F
B. 1°C
C. –1°F
D. –1°C
545. B. 1°C (LP 26, p. 45)
546. Convective SIGMETs are valid for ________ hours and are used to report convective weather significant
to the safety of all aircraft.
A. four
B. two
C. three
D. six
546. B. two (LP 27, p. 30-31)
547. A Meteorological Impact Statement (MIS) is _.
A. an unscheduled discussion product that summarizes anticipated weather conditions with potential impact
on air traffic flow control and flight operations in an ARTCC’s area of responsibility
B. an unscheduled weather advisory issued by CWSU meteorologists for ATC use to alert pilots of existing
or anticipated adverse weather conditions within the next two hours
C. a concise statement of the expected meteorological conditions significant to aviation for a specified time
period within 5SM of an airport.
547. A. an unscheduled discussion product that summarizes anticipated weather conditions with potential impact on air traffic flow control and flight operations in an ARTCC’s area of responsibility (LP 27, p. 45)
548. Air Traffic Facilities are required to solicit PIREPs when ________ is reported or forecasted.
A. Ceiling at or below 7,000 feet
B. Light icing
C. Light turbulence
D. Visibility at or below 10 miles
548. B. Light icing (LP 28, p. 6)
549. Which of the following is not one of the minimum information requirements for handling an emergency?
A. Nature of the emergency
B. Aircraft identification and type
C. Aircraft color
D. Pilot’s desires
549. C. Aircraft color (LP 22, p. 9)
550. The Rescue Coordination Center is operated by the .
A. FCC
B. ARTCC
C. ATCT
D. military
550. D. military (LP 23, p. 6)
551. At what rate does temperature decrease with height (lapse rate) in the standard atmosphere?
A. 1°c/1,000 feet
B. 2°c/1,000 feet
C. 4°c/1,000 feet
D. 8°c/1,000 feet
551. B. 2°c/1,000 feet (LP 24, p. 6)
552. Which statement about a pressure system and cloud creation is TRUE?
A. Air in a high pressure system will rise, cool, and create clouds
B. Air in a low pressure system will rise, cool, and create clouds
C. Air in a high pressure system will descend, warm, and create clouds
D. Air in a low pressure system will descend, warm, and dissipate clouds
552. B. Air in a low pressure system will rise, cool, and create clouds (LP 24, p. 19)
553. The three necessary ingredients for precipitation formation are________ ,________ , and________ .
A. water vapor, lift, a growth process
B. evaporation, saturation, condensation
C. condensation, compression, cold air
D. dew point, compression, warm air
553. A. water vapor, lift, a growth process (LP 24, p. 31)
554. Which condition is responsible for the most weather-related aviation accidents?
A. Adverse wind
B. Instrument (IFR) weather
C. Turbulence
D. Thunderstorms
554. A. Adverse wind (LP 25, p. 4)
555. Turbulence that causes large, abrupt changes in altitude and/or attitude describes ________turbulence.
A. moderate
B. severe
C. light
D. trace
555. B. severe (LP 25, p. 29)
556. What is an unscheduled report that is taken when certain criteria have been observed?
A. AUTO
B. METAR
C. COR
D. SPECI
556. D. SPECI (LP 26, p. 5)
557. M1/4SM FG
A. “Visibility below one-quarter, fog”
B. “Visibility less than one-quarter, fog”
C. “Visibility less than one-quarter statute mile, fog”
D. “Visibility minus one-quarter statute mile, fog”
557. B. “Visibility less than one-quarter, fog” (LP 26, p. 23)
558. TAFs are used by air traffic controllers to anticipate weather changes that will affect aircraft operations
_.
A. within an air route traffic control center’s (ARTCC’s) airspace
B. within a terminal radar approach control (TRACON) facility’s airspace
C. along specified routes of flight
D. at specified terminals
558. D. at specified terminals (LP 27, p. 3)
559. Which in-flight advisory would provide a forecast of moderate icing over New York and Pennsylvania?
A. AIRMET Sierra
B. AIRMET Tango
C. AIRMET Zulu
D. SIGMET
559. C. AIRMET Zulu (LP 27, p. 35)
560. A computer generated forecast of wind direction, wind speed, and temperature at selected times, altitudes,
and locations is a(n) ________forecast.
A. area
B. automated barometric information
C. terminal aerodrome
D. wind and temperature aloft
560. D. wind and temperature aloft (LP 27, p. 50)
561. Each PIREP reporting turbulence must include the .
A. turbulence intensity
B. remarks
C. sky conditions
D. temperature
561. A. turbulence intensity (LP 28, p. 7)
562. Positive control is the ________of all air traffic within designated airspace by ATC.
A. separation
B. observation
C. deviation
D. sequencing
562. A. separation (7110.65; LP 1, p. 15)
563. The first duty priority of an air traffic controller is .
A. issuing safety alerts and providing additional services
B. separating traffic and providing additional services
C. separating traffic and supporting homeland defense
D. separating traffic and issuing safety alerts
563. D. separating traffic and issuing safety alerts (7110.65; LP 1, p. 16)
564. Rotating airport beacons flashing white and green at regular intervals identifies what type of airport?
A. Lighted land airport
B. Lighted water airport
C. Lighted heliport
D. Military airport
564. A. Lighted land airport (AIM; LP 3, p. 29)
565. What type of separation is defined as the spacing of aircraft at the same altitude by a minimum
distance expressed in units of time or miles?
A. Lateral
B. Longitudinal
C. Vertical
D. Visual
565. B. Longitudinal (7110.65; LP 4, p. 15)
566. Assigning departing aircraft headings which diverge by at least 45 degrees is an example of________
separation.
A. longitudinal
B. runway
C. lateral
D. visual
566. C. lateral (7110.65; LP 4, p. 14)
567. This NOTAM consists of information that requires wide dissemination and pertains to En route navigational
aids, airports listed in the Airport Facility Directory (AFD), facilities and services.
A. Pointer NOTAM
B. FDC NOTAM
C. NOTAM D
D. Military NOTAM
567. C. NOTAM D (7930.2; LP 5, p. 6)
568. Which of the following is not a component of a secondary radar system?
A. Interrogator
B. Antenna
C. Transponder
D. Receiver
568. D. Receiver (ETM 12-0-1; LP 6, p. 23)
569. Which of the following is a disadvantage of a secondary radar system?
A. Only displays aircraft with transponders
B. Provides a shorter range than primary radar
C. More vulnerable to blind spots
D. Responses are degraded by weather or ground clutter
569. A. Only displays aircraft with transponders (ETM 12-0-1; LP 6, p. 30)
570. This document provides the aviation community with basic flight information and ATC procedures for use in
the United States National Airspace System (NAS).
A. 7110.65
B. 7110.10
C. Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM)
D. 1320.1
570. C. Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM) (AIM; LP 7, p. 18)
571. Which airspace extends from the surface to 10,000 feet MSL surrounding the nation’s busiest airports?
A. Class A
B. Class B
C. Class C
D. Class D
571. B. Class B (AIM; LP 9, p. 6)
572. ATC specialists in Terminal/Center, age 39 and below, shall be scheduled for medical examinations by
facility managers _.
A. twice a year
B. every year
C. every three years
D. every two years
572. D. every two years (FAR 67; LP 10, p. 41)
573. A pilot flying VFR must stay at least 2,000 feet laterally from the clouds in classes ________and ________airspace.
A. B;C
B. C;D
C. C;E
D. D;E
573. B. C;D (FAR 91; LP 11, p. 15)
574. A pilot must use supplemental oxygen for the entire flight when flying at altitudes _.
A. between 12,500 MSL up to and including 14,000 MSL
B. above 14,000 MSL
C. above 15,000 MSL
D. the pilot is not required to use supplemental oxygen
574. B. above 14,000 MSL (FAR 91; LP 11, p. 48)
575. Relative wind flows in a direction ________and________ the direction of flight.
A. parallel with; opposite to
B. parallel with; perpendicular to
C. opposite to; perpendicular to
D. opposite to; divergent from
575. A. parallel with; opposite to (8083-25; LP 12, p. 6)
576. When ________and________are in equilibrium, the aircraft neither gains nor loses altitude.
A. lift; weight
B. lift; thrust
C. thrust; drag
D. weight; drag
576. A. lift; weight (8083-25; LP 12, p. 14)
577. What type of icing is an aircraft likely to encounter when flying in temperatures above freezing?
A. Pitot tube icing
B. Wing icing
C. Carburetor icing
D. Windshield icing
577. C. Carburetor icing (8083-25; LP 12, p. 51)
578. The definition of “wake turbulence” includes a number of phenomenon affecting flight safety. Which of the
following choices is not included in the definition?
A. Mach buffet
B. Thrust steam turbulence
C. Propeller wash
D. Jet blast
578. A. Mach buffet (7110.65; LP 13, p. 3)
579. A hovering helicopter will generate a high speed outward vortex to a distance of approximately________
times the diameter of the rotor.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
579. C. 3 (8083-21; LP 13, p. 21)
580. An aircraft with a certificated takeoff weight of more than 41,000 lbs. up to but not including 300,000 lbs. is
classified as _.
A. heavy
B. large
C. small
D. medium
580. B. large (7110.65; LP 14, p. 9)
581. All helicopters are classified as _.
A. category III
B. category IV
C. category I
D. category II
581. C. category I (ATG-2; LP 14, p. 4)
na
na
583. 2 PM on a 24-hour clock equals .
A. 1200
B. 0200
C. 2200
D. 1400
583. D. 1400 (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 15, p. 19)
584. An aircrafts TAS is significantly higher than its IAS .
A. at low altitudes
B. at sea level
C. at high altitudes
D. with a tailwind
584. C. at high altitudes (FAA-H-8083-25, LP 15, p. 38)
575. VORs are classed according to operational use. There are three classes. Which one of the selections below
is not one of those classes?
A. T (Terminal)
B. UH (Ultra high altitude)
C. H (High altitude)
D. L (Low Altitude)
575. B. UH (Ultra high altitude) (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 16 p. 5)
586. Class B operating rules can be found on the back of _.
A. IFR/VFR planning charts
B. VFR Terminal Area Charts
C. Sectional Charts
D. WAC Charts
586. B. VFR Terminal Area Charts (TAC legend; LP 17, p. 34)
587. The primary purpose of an IFR Area Chart is to furnish .
A. VFR reporting points
B. visual landmarks for use in congested areas
C. navigation information using a smaller scale that the En Route Low Altitude Chart
D. terminal data for IFR flights in congested areas
587. D. terminal data for IFR flights in congested areas (AIM; LP 18, p. 45)
588. Which DP is always printed graphically and must be assigned by ATC?
A. ODPs
B. IDP
C. SID
D. STAR
588. C. SID (7110.65; LP 19, p. 12)
589. On the profile view of a non-precision instrument approach, the Maltese Cross depicts the _.
A. Final Approach Fix (FAF)
B. glide slope intercept point
C. Missed Approach Point (MAP)
D. threshold crossing point
589. A. Final Approach Fix (FAF) (8083-15; LP 20, p. 27)
590. The height of obstructions shown on the planview and airport diagram section of an IAP are always given in
_.
A. AGL
B. MSL
C. Both AGL and MSL
D. MSA
590. B. MSL (AIM; LP 20, p. 8)
591. Symptoms of hypoxia include all of the following except .
A. slow reactions
B. impaired thinking
C. increased alertness
D. unusual fatigue
591. C. increased alertness (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 21, p. 45)
592. Which of the following refers to a condition of being threatened by serious and/or imminent danger and
requiring immediate assistance?
A. Flight assistance
B. Urgency
C. Routine emergency
D. Distress
592. D. Distress (7110.65; LP 22, p. 4)
593. A pilot of an aircraft experiencing radio failure can be expected to squawk _.
A. 7300
B. 7500
C. 7600
D. 7700
593. C. 7600 (7100.65; LP 22, p. 16)
594. What cloud type indicates thermal lift of air, and whose tops can reach over 60,000 feet?
A. Cirriform
B. Nimboform
C. Cumuliform
p. 17)
D. Stratiform
594. C. Cumuliform (NWS Jetstream -Online School for Weather; LP 24,
595. What National Weather Service office provides meteorological forecasts, and advice to ARTCCs and other
FAA facilities regarding weather impact on their missions?
A. Center Weather Service Unit (CWSU)
B. Weather Forecast Office (WFO)
C. Meteorological Watch Office (MWO)
D. Aviation Weather Center (AWC)
595. A. Center Weather Service Unit (CWSU) (NWS Jetstream -Online School for Weather; LP 24, p. 41)
596. Which of the following is NOT true regarding fog?
A. Fog reduces horizontal visibility to less than5/8 SM
B. Fog forms slowly, allowing pilots to avoid this hazard
C. Fog forms when the temperature and dewpoint spread is at or near zero
D. Fog is a cloud with it’s base at the earth’s surface.
596. B. Fog forms slowly, allowing pilots to avoid this hazard (FMH1, p. A-4; LP 25, p. 15)
597. Which of the following METAR code groups does NOT designate a ceiling?
A. BKN045
B. VV006
C. SKC
D. OVC100
597. C. SKC (AC 00-45; LP 26, p. 35)
598. “A scheduled report transmitted at fixed intervals” describes a _.
A. METAR
B. SPECI
C. TAF
D. UUA
598. A. METAR (FMH1; LP 26, p. 4)
599. What type of forecast is issued when specific conditions are affecting or are expected to affect an area of at
least 3,000 square miles or an area judged to have a significant impact on the safety of aircraft operations?
A. AIRMET
B. Convective SIGMET
C. SIGMET
D. CWA
599. C. SIGMET (AC 00-45; LP 27, p. 26)
600. The message type “UUA” indicates that the PIREP falls under what classification?
A. Routine PIREP
B. Urgent Surface Observation
C. Urgent PIREP
D. Routine Surface Observation
600. C. Urgent PIREP (7110.10; LP 28, p. 3)
601. Each PIREP must include the altitude, location, time, and _.
A. aircraft type
B. remarks
C. sky conditions
D. temperature
601. A. aircraft type (7110.10; LP 28, p. 7)
602. An action taken to transfer radar identification of an aircraft from one controller to another controller when the
aircraft will enter the receiving controller’s airspace and radio communications will be transferred is called
a(n) .
A. exchange
B. handoff
C. point out
D. transfer
602. B. handoff (7110.66; LP 29, p. 51)
603. How is a time of 6:42 a.m. stated as UTC time?
A. ZERO SIX FOUR TWO ZULU
B. ZERO SIX FOUR TWO LOCAL
C. ZERO SIX FOUR TWO ALFA MIKE
D. OH SIX FOUR TWO ZULU
603. A. ZERO SIX FOUR TWO ZULU (7110.65; LP 29, p. 12)
604. Which of the following represents, in order, the steps of the position relief briefing?
A. Preview position, position review, verbal briefing, assumption of position responsibility
B. Position review, position equipment check, verbal briefing, assumption of position responsibility
C. Monitor position, position equipment check, verbal briefing, assumption of position responsibility
D. Preview position, verbal briefing, assumption of position responsibility, position review
604. D. Preview position, verbal briefing, assumption of position responsibility, position review (7110.65; LP 29 p.
61)
605. What is the proper procedure for deleting any umwanted or unused altitudes?
A. Draw a line underneath it
B. Draw a slash (/) through it
C. Erase it
D. Write an X through it
605. D. Write an X through it (7110.65; LP 30, p. 9)
606. On terminal flight progress strips, blocks 10 -18 are .
A. specified by facility directive
B. always the same
C. never used
D. specified in the 7110.65
606. A. specified by facility directive (7110.65; LP 30, p. 18)
607. The pilot-in-command of an aircraft may only deviate from the provisions of an air traffic clearance when a(n) ________occurs, or a(n)________ is obtained.
A. change of flight plan; initial clearance
B. emergency; amended clearance
C. bad weather; initial clearance
D. change of flight plan; amended clearance
607. B. emergency; amended clearance (7110.65; LP 31, p. 5)
608. The terminal flight progress strip has ________use(s) in the terminal option.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
608. C. three (7110.65; LP 30, p. 17)
609. Use prefixes when relaying________ ,________ , or________ through non-ATC facilities.
A. clearances, instructions, reports
B. information, instructions, requests
C. clearances, information, requests
D. instructions, reports, requests
609. C. clearances, information, requests (7110.65; LP 31, p. 10)
610. Taxi clearances are instructions provided by ATC for the route aircraft/vehicles are to follow while on the ________ of an airport.
A. apron areas
B. movement and non-movement areas
C. movement areas
D. non-movement areas
610. C. movement areas (7110.65; LP 31, p. 17)
611. The ________position in the ATC terminal option is normally responsible for issuing control instructions to
aircraft and vehicles operating in the airport movement area.
A. Local Control
B. Ground Control
C. Clearance Delivery
D. Flight Data
612. Which is not a function
611. B. Ground Control (7110.65; LP 1, p. 34)
612. Which is not a function of the Radar position in the ARTCC?
A. Maintain direct communication with aircraft
B. Scan radar display
C. Make weather observations
D. Ensure separation
612. C. Make weather observations (7110.65; LP 1, p. 44)
613. An Automated Flight Service Station has the primary function of providing _.
A. pilot briefings and receiving and processing flight plans
B. air traffic control services to aircraft operating in the vicinity of an airport or on the movement area
C. advisory service to VFR aircraft and control service to IFR aircraft
D. control service to aircraft on an IFR flight plan operating outside of controlled airspace
613. A. pilot briefings and receiving and processing flight plans (7110.10; LP 1, p.24)
614. The correct designation for a runway with a magnetic heading of 009 degrees is runway .
A. 36
B. 1
C. 01
D. 10
614. B. 1 (AIM; LP 3, p. 5)
615. Minimum radar separation between two aircraft at FL 200 in ARTCC airspace is ________ miles.
A. 3
B. 5
C. 10
D. 20
615. B. 5 (7110.65; LP 4, p. 29)
616. When applying vertical separation, RVSM status of an aircraft is a consideration between which altitudes?
A. FL 180, up to and including FL 450
B. FL 450, up to and including FL 600
C. FL 290, up to and including FL 410
D. FL 180, up to and including FL 290
616. C. FL 290, up to and including FL 410 (7110.65; LP 4, p. 11)
617. A/An is a predetermined maneuver which keeps an aircraft within a specified airspace while
awaiting further clearance from air traffic control.
A. holding procedure
B. approach procedure
C. procedure turn
D. auto-rotation
617. A. holding procedure (7110.65; LP 4, p. 42)
618. The two subsystems for disseminating aeronautical information are .
A. AIS and NOTAMs
B. NFDC and NOTAMs
C. NAS and NFDC
D. AIS and AFSS
618. A. AIS and NOTAMs (7930.2; LP 5, p. 3)
619. The primary radar display depicts the ________and ________of objects that reflect radio energy.
A. position; altitude
B. position; movement
C. altitude; speed
D. movement; speed
619. B. position; movement (ETM 12-0-1; LP 6, p. 8)
620. Which of the following is an example of a temporary directive, e.g., a notice that needs to be distributed
immediately?
A. Supplements
B. LOA
C. GENOT
D. GETS
620. C. GENOT (1320.1; LP 7, p. 16)
621. Letters of Agreement (LOA) are for________ use and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are for ________use.
A. intrafacility; extrafacility
B. interfacility; intrafacility
C. extrafacility; jurisdictional
D. intrafacility; interfacility
621. B. interfacility; intrafacility (7210.3; LP 8, p. 2 and 9)
622. To be eligible for an ________, an individual must be at least 18 years of age, of good moral character,
able to read, write, and understand the English language, speak English without an accent or impediment,
and hold a valid second class medical certificate.
A. ATC airspace operator license
B. ATC airspace specialist certificate
C. ATC tower operator certificate
D. ATC tower specialist license
622. C. ATC tower operator certificate (FAR, 65; LP 10, p. 38)
623. Which of the following Right-of-Way rules is not correct?
A. Converging aircraft, aircraft on the left has right-of-way
B. Overtaking, aircraft being overtaken has right-of-way
C. Head-on, both aircraft give way to the right
D. Landing, aircraft on final approach has right-of-way
623. A. Converging aircraft, aircraft on the left has right-of-way (FAR 91; LP 10, p. 16)
624. Filing a VFR flight plan is .
A. optional, but strongly encouraged
B. mandatory when penetrating a Military Operations Area
C. only necessary when weather conditions are below VFR minimums
D. only necessary for search and rescue missions
624. A. optional, but strongly encouraged (AIM; LP 11, p. 6)
625. At an airport where takeoff minimums are not prescribed (revenue flights only), an aircraft with two engines or less may depart when there is at least ________statute mile(s) visibility.
A. 3
B. 2
C. 1
D. ½
625. C. 1 (FAR 91; LP 11, p. 31, 28)
626. If a pilot adjusts the pitch and yaw, the aircraft is moving along the________ and ________axes.
A. longitudinal; vertical
B. lateral; vertical
C. longitudinal; lateral
D. lateral; horizontal
626. B. lateral; vertical (8083-25; LP 12, p. 24)
627. According to Bernoulli’s principle, lift is a result of ________differential.
A. airspeed
B. pressure
C. temperature
D. reaction
627. B. pressure (8083-25; LP 12, p. 4)
628. The blades of a helicopter are shaped like________ and act as________ .
A. airfoils; ailerons
B. ailerons; elevators
C. airfoils; wings
D. ailerons; wings
628. C. airfoils; wings (8083-21; LP 12, p. 39)
629. The ________ of the aircraft is the greatest factor that affects the intensity of wake turbulence.
A. speed
B. shape of the wing
C. vortex strength
D. weight
629. D. weight (AIM; LP 13, p. 5)
630. Vortices are generated at the moment an aircraft begins to .
A. taxi
B. leave the ground
C. slow on approach
D. touchdown on the runway
630. B. leave the ground (8083-25; LP 13, p. 11)
631. Another name for thrust stream turbulence is _.
A. turbine wash
B. burner blast
C. jet fuel burn
D. jet blast
631. D. jet blast (AIM; LP 13, p. 24)
632. For a military aircraft, the first letter(s) of the designator identifies the aircraft’s .
A. manufacturer
B. model
C. service branch
D. mission
632. D. mission (7110.65; LP 14, p. 12)
633. Category III aircraft generally climb at what rate?
A. 500’ – 1000’ per minute
B. 1000’ – 2000’ per minute
C. 2000’ – 4000’ per minute
D. Greater than 4000’ per minute.
633. C. 2000’ – 4000’ per minute (7110.65; LP 14, p. 6)
634. 100 nautical miles equals ________statute miles.
A. 130
B. 95
C. 87
D. 115
634. D. 115 (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 15, p. 15)
635. An aircraft travels 300 nautical miles over the ground in three hours while experiencing a tailwind of 25 knots. The aircraft’s ground speed is________ knots.
A. 150
B. 125
C. 100
D. 75
635. C. 100 (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 15, p. 29)
636. The navigational method based solely on computing air speed, course, wind, ground speed, and elapsed
time is .
A. radio navigation
B. RNAV navigation
C. FMS
D. dead reckoning
636. D. dead reckoning (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 15; p. 46)
637. Generally, ATS routes defined from 1,200 feet AGL to 18,000 feet MSL describe .
A. victor routes
B. jet routes
C. Q routes
D. MTRs
637. A. victor routes (7110.65 & AIM; LP 16, p. 33)
638. How often is the World Aeronautical Chart published?
A. every 56 days B.
every 6 months C.
every 12 months D.
every 24 months
638. C. every 12 months (7110.65 & AIM; LP 17, p. 38)
639. En Route Low Altitude Charts are published every .
A. 56 days
B. 112 days
C. 3 months
D. 6 months
639. A. 56 days (AIM; LP 18, p. 3)
640. The STAR is not designed to .
A. expedite ATC arrival procedures.
B. funnel arrival traffic into one-way corridors and reduce coordination between ATC facilities.
C. provide guidance to a fix in the terminal area.
D. ensure appropriate separation minima between aircraft.
640. D. ensure appropriate separation minima between aircraft. (FAA-H-8261-1; LP 19, p. 30)
641. Of the types of instrument approaches listed, which one is a precision approach?
A. VOR
B. NDB
C. ILS
D. TACAN
641. C. ILS (AIM; LP 20, p. 8)
642. Which instrument does not depend on 'rigidity in space' for its operation?
A. heading indicator
B. attitude indicator
C. magnetic compass D. turn coordinator
642. C. magnetic compass (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 21, p. 16)
643. Which of the following is assigned by ATC to a single aircraft and used for radar identification and flight
tracking?
A. non-discrete codes
B. discrete codes
C. mode C
D. aircraft identification
21, p. 16)
643. B. discrete codes (7110.65; LP 21, p 34)
644. Which of the following is not one of the minimum information requirements for handling an emergency?
A. Nature of the emergency
B. Aircraft identification and type
C. Aircraft color
D. Pilot’s desires
644. C. Aircraft color (7110.65; LP 22, p. 9)
645. Which of the following is an interagency agreement which provides for the effective use of all available
facilities in all types of search and rescue missions?
A. Letter of Understanding (LOU)
B. National Search and Rescue Plan
C. Letters of Agreement (LOA)
D. Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
645. B. National Search and Rescue Plan (7110.65; LP 23, p. 3)
646. The temperature to which air must be cooled at constant pressure and constant water vapor content in order
for saturation to occur is .
A. Relative humidity
B. dew point
C. lapse rate
D. inversion
646. B. dew point (AC 00-6; LP 24, p. 10)
647. What type of precipitation occurs when the temperature remains below freezing throughout the
entire depth of the atmosphere?
A. Ice
B. Snow
C. Ice pellets
D. Freezing rain
647. B. Snow (NWS Jetstream -Online School for Weather; LP 24, p. 32)
648. The dissipating stage of a thunderstorm begins when ________are predominant.
A. downdrafts
B. updrafts
C. hail stones
D. icing
648. A. downdrafts (AC 00-6; LP 25, p. 47)
649. “Any wind more than 90 degrees to the longitudinal axis of the runway” defines a .
A. tailwind
B. crosswind
C. variable wind
D. sudden wind shift
649. A. tailwind (AMS Glossary of Meteorology; LP 25, p. 8)
650. The following METAR observation was taken at ________. KOKC 181456Z 23015G28KT 10SM FEW025
01/M01 A2981 RMK AO2 SLP096
A. 1815 local time
B. 1456 UTC
C. 1815 UTC
D. 1456 local time
650. B. 1456 UTC (AC 00-6; LP 26, p. 14)
651. Based on the following TAF, what is the earliest time thunderstorms and rain can be expected?
KOKC 051130Z 0512/0612 14008KT 5SM BR BKN030
TEMPO 0513/0516 1 1/2SM BR FM051600 16010KT P6SM SKC FM051900 20013G25KT
4SM SHRA OVC020 FM060500 20010G20KT 2SM SHRA BKN010 PROB30 0507 2SM TSRA
OVC008CB FM060800 21015KT P6SM SCT040=
A. 5th day at 1200Z
B. 5th day at 1900Z
C. 6th day at 1600Z
D. 6th day at 0500Z
651. D. 6th day at 0500Z (AC 00-45; LP 27, p. 18)
652. Which type of bulletin uses the alphabetic designators Sierra, Tango, or Zulu to indicate the type of condition
being reported?
A. AIRMET
B. MIS
C. SIGMET
D. WST
652. A. AIRMET (AC 00-45; LP 27, p. 35)
653. Based on the following PIREP, the base of the second cloud layer is .
UA/OV KMRB-KPIT/TM 1600/FL100/TP BE55/SK BKN024-TOP032/BKN-OVC043-
TOPUNKN/TA M12/IC LGT-MOD RIME 055-080
A. 4,300 feet MSL
B. 3,200 feel AGL
C. 4,300 feet AGL
D. 2,400 feet MSL
653. A. 4,300 feet MSL (AC 00-45; LP 28. p. 12)
654. How often are interphones and assigned frequencies to be monitored?
A. According to the level of traffic in the area
B. At half-hour intervals
C. Continuously
D. Hourly
654. C. Continuously (7110.65; LP 29, p. 3)
655. The correct ICAO phonetic spelling of the word “UNIT” is _.
A. UNIFORM-NINER-INDIA-TANGO
B. UNO-NOVEMBER-INDIGO-TANGO
C. UNIFORM-NINER-INDIGO-TANGO
D. UNIFORM-NOVEMBER-INDIA-TANGO
655. D. UNIFORM-NOVEMBER-INDIA-TANGO (7110.65; LP 29, p. 6)
656. RNAV route 24 would be spoken as .
A. “QUEBEC TWO FOUR”
B. “ROMEO TWENTY FOUR”
C. “Q TWENTY FOUR”
D. “RNAV TWO FOUR”
656. C. “Q TWENTY FOUR” (7110.65; LP 29, p. 42)
657. What does the clearance abbreviation “PD” represent?
A. Cleared to depart from the fix
B. Cleared to the airport
C. Cleared to hold and instructions issued
D. Cleared to climb/descend at pilot’s discretion
657. D. Cleared to climb/descend at pilot’s discretion (7110.65; LP 30, p. 4)
658. Which of the following statements is not true of flight progress strips?
A. They are considered legal documents.
B. They are either handwritten or printed on special printers.
C. They are used to post clearances required for ATC control.
D. They are formatted the same for each air traffic option.
658. D. They are formatted the same for each air traffic option. (7110.65; LP 30, p. 13)
659. An authorization by air traffic control for aircraft to proceed under specified traffic conditions within controlled
airspace for the purpose of preventing collisions between known aircraft is called an .
A. ATC clearance
B. ATC coordination
C. ATC instruction
D. ATC separation
659. A. ATC clearance (7110.65; LP 31, p. 3)
666. There can be as many as________ air traffic clearance items; the ________is issued first, and is always
included in a clearance.
A. 6; clearance limit
B. 9; route of flight
C. 6; altitude data in order flown
D. 9; aircraft identification
666. D. 9; aircraft identification (7110.65; LP 31, p. 6)
661. There are________ types of ATC prefixes used when relaying through a non-ATC facility.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
661. B. three (7110.65; LP 31, p. 10)
662. Traffic management programs are one of several processes administered by the Air Traffic Control System Command Center (ATCSCC) to achieve optimum use of the________ and minimize________ without
increasing controller workload.
A. airspace, accidents
B. NAS, delays
C. ATC System, accidents
D. airports, delays
662. B. NAS, delays (7210.3 and 7110.65; LP 1, p. 52)
663. The facility that provides radar approach and departure control services to aircraft operating in the vicinity of
one of more airports in a terminal area is a .
A. TRACON
B. ATCT
C. ARTCC
D. AFSS
663. A. TRACON (7110.65; LP 1, p. 37)
664. Which of the following is not one of the uses of a movement area?
A. Air taxiing
B. Hover taxiing
C. Loading passengers
D. Takeoff and landing of aircraft
664. C. Loading passengers (7110.65; LP 3, p. 2)
665. Runway separation is applied by ________controllers.
A. Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC)
B. Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT)
C. Terminal Radar Approach Control (TRACON)
D. Automated Flight Service Station (AFSS)
666. Controllers may use visual separation _.
665. B. Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) (7110.65; LP 4, p. 37)
666. Controllers may use visual separation _.
A. up to, but not including, FL180
B. at FL180 and below
C. up to and including 18,000 feet MSL
D. up to but not including 18,000 feet AGL
666. A. up to, but not including, FL180 (7110.65; LP 4, p. 35)
667. The office/person responsible for reporting the conditions of the landing area of an airport is the _.
A. Air Traffic Manager
B. airport manager/operator
C. tie-in AFSS
D. local controller
667. B. airport manager/operator (7930.2; LP 5, p. 15)
668. In FAA Order 7110.65, the word used to specify that a procedure is mandatory is .
A. shall
B. may
C. should
D. will
668. A. shall (7110.65; LP 7, p. 21)
669. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a Prohibited Area?
A. Established around residential areas for noise abatement
B. Begins at the surface of the earth and extends upward to a defined altitude
C. Established for security or other reasons associated with the national welfare
D. Identified by the letter “P” plus a number
669. A. Established around residential areas for noise abatement (FAR 73; LP 9, p.17)
670. A ________is specified information, relating to the intended flight of an aircraft.
A. ATC Clearance
B. Flight Plan
C. Supplement
D. Notice
670. B. Flight Plan (FAR 1, LP 10, p. 7)
671. When air density decreases what occurs?
A. Rate of climb is faster and landing speed will be faster
B. Landing speed is faster and engine power output will be decreased
C. Takeoff run is longer and the engine produces more power
D. Rate of climb is slower and takeoff run is shorter
671. B. Landing speed is faster and engine power output will be decreased (8083-25; LP 12, p. 21)
672. Which of the following is not a principal airfoil?
A. Wing
B. Fuselage
C. Propeller
D. Horizontal tail surfaces
672. B. Fuselage (8083-25; LP 12, p. 7)
673. Regarding helicopters, the cyclic controls the ________of the rotor blades and the collective controls the________.
A. pitch; tilt
B. speed; pitch
C. tilt; pitch
D. angle; speed
673. C. tilt; pitch (8083-21; LP 12, p. 40)
674. Counter control is most effective and roll is minimal when the wingspan and the ailerons extend beyond the________of the vortex.
A. vertical limits
B. outer edges
C. sink rate
D. induced roll
674. B. outer edges (AIM; LP 13, p. 19)
675. What are the three basic types of landing gear?
A. straight; swept; delta
B. tandem; fixed; conventional
C. tricycle; conventional; tandem
D. forward; mid; conventional
675. C. tricycle; conventional; tandem (ATG-2; LP 14, p. 29)
676. One minute of latitude is equal to ________any place on the Earth’s surface.
A. 5000 feet
B. ½ nautical mile
C. 1 nautical mile (NM)
D. 1 statute mile (SM)
676. C. 1 nautical mile (NM) (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 15, p. 7)
677. A line of equal magnetic variation is called a/an________ line.
A. isogonic
B. agonic
C. magnetic
D. longitude
677. A. isogonic (FAA-H-8083-25; LP 15, p. 42)
678. Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Global Positioning System (GPS)?
A. The system is affected by weather.)
B. The system provides satellite-based radio navigation.
C. The system provides highly accurate position information.
D. The system provides velocity information.
678. A. The system is affected by weather. (AIM; LP 16, p. 26)
679. Sectional Aeronautical Charts are designed to be used for ________navigation of ________speed aircraft.
A. instrument; slow/medium
B. visual; slow/medium
C. required prior to entering controlled airspace
D. required prior to departure from within controlled airspace
679. B. visual; slow/medium (AIM; LP 17, p. 3)
680. B. Airport/Facility Directory (7110.65 & AIM; LP
680. Which document would you use to determine type of fuel available at an airport?
A. US Terminal Procedures Charts
B. Airport/Facility Directory
C. Sectional Chart
D. IFR Area Chart
680. B. Airport/Facility Directory (7110.65 & AIM; LP 17, p. 42)
681. On an En Route High Altitude Chart, all NAVAIDs shown are ________class, unless otherwise identified.
A. L
B. H
C. T
D. R
681. B. H (En Route Charts; LP 18, p. 40)
682. A localizer, a glide slope, and marker beacons are basic components of a/an________ approach.
A. ILS
B. nonprecision
C. no gyro
D. TACAN
682. A. ILS (7110.65; LP 20, p. 9)
683. The purpose of TCAS is to .
A. provide standard separation
B. prevent a collision
C. replace ATC
D. ensure terrain avoidance
683. B. prevent a collision (FAR Part 1, 91, 121 and 135; LP 21, p. 40)
684. The universal emergency frequencies are__________ .
A. VHF 121.0; VHF 243.5
B. VHF 122.5, UHF 245.0
C. VHF 121.5, UHF 243.0
D. VHF 245.0, UHF 122.5
684. C. VHF 121.5, UHF 243.0 (7110.65; LP 22, p. 5)
685. The Coast Guard and Air Force conduct __________ operations through the Rescue Coordination Center.
A. airborne search and rescue
B. sheriffs department search and rescue
C. telephonic search and rescue
D. physical search and rescue
685. D. physical search and rescue (7110.65; LP 23, p. 7)
686. Precipitation formation requires water vapor, lift, and __________.
A. a growth process
B. frontal pressure
C. a stable temperature
D. a steep slope
686. A. a growth process (NWS Jetstream -Online School for Weather; LP 24, p. 31)
687. Turbulence that causes large, abrupt changes in altitude and/or attitude describes__________ turbulence.
A. moderate
B. severe
C. intense
D. extreme
687. B. severe (AC 00-45; LP 25, p. 29)
688. What can produce almost every weather hazard?
A. Hurricane
B. Thunderstorm
C. Tornado
D. Turbulence
688. B. Thunderstorm (AMS Glossary of Meteorology; LP 25, p. 45)
689. Which of the following is a characteristic of a temperature inversion?
A. High winds
B. Decreased temperatures with increased altitude
C. Increased temperatures with increased altitude
p. 27)
D. Clear air turbulence
689. C. Increased temperatures with increased altitude (AC 00-6; LP 25, p. 27)
690. Gusty wind is coded as a__________ in the wind group of a METAR.
A. B
B. W
C. T
D. G
690. D. G (AC 00-45; LP 26, p. 19)
691. What forecast product provides a plain language, non-technical description of weather expected to occur
over an extended period ranging from several hours to two days?
A. AIRMET
B. MIS
C. SIGMET
D. WST
691. B. MIS (AC 00-45; LP 27, p. 45)
692. Air Traffic Facilities are required to solicit PIREPs when __________is reported or forecasted.
A. Ceiling at or below 7,000 feet
B. Light icing
C. Light turbulence
D. Visibility at or below 10 miles
692. B. Light icing (7110.10; LP 28, p. 6)
693. According to the ICAO alphabet pronunciation table, in radiotelephony “C-H-A-P” should be pronounced__________.
A. CHARLIE HONEY ALFA PETER
B. CHARLIE HOTEL ALFA PAPA
C. CHARLIE HECTOR ALFA PAPA
D. CHARLIE HOTEL ALFA PETER
693. B. CHARLIE HOTEL ALFA PAPA (7110.66; LP 29, p. 6)
694. Which of the following is the correct way to state an altitude of 16,000 feet?
A. SIXTEEN COMMA THOUSAND
B. ONE SIX ZERO ZERO ZERO
C. ONE SIX THOUSAND
D. SIXTEEN ZERO HUNDRED
694. C. ONE SIX THOUSAND (7110.65; LP 29, p. 10)
65. What does the abbreviation “RA” mean when used on a flight progress strip?
A. Radar Advisories (flight following)
B. Resolution Advisory (pilot reported TCAS event)
C. Runway Approach
D. Radar Approach
695. B. Resolution Advisory (pilot reported TCAS event) (7110.65; LP 30, p. 5)
696. Air traffic facilities, airports, NAVAIDS, FARs, and personnel are all components of the__________ .
A. Traffic Management System
B. National Airspace System
C. Airway Facilities Service
D. Federal Aviation Administration
696. B. National Airspace System (7110.65; LP 1, p. 55)