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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the two different sources of tube arcing that can occur?
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Arcing within the tube
Arcing outside of the tube within the oil |
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Arcing within the tube is caused as an x-ray tube begins to age. As the tube ages, _______________ builds up within the _______________ of the tube. As a result noise and streaks begin to appear on CT images. As the tube ages further the artifacts get worse.
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tungsten gas vapor
vacuum chamber |
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Generally, arcing within the tube can be fixed by service personal by performing a procedure to "_______________" the gas
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burn off
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Arcing outside of the tube within the oil is typically caused when _______________ begins to collect in the oil which can create a(n) _______________ for the high voltage potential within the tube.
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air bubbles or other gases
electrically conductive path |
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The current within the out of tube arc is so great it typically _______________ due to the excessive current.
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causes the high voltage generator to shut down
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When a(n) _______________ occurs, typically no images are created as no x-rays are produced.
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out of tube
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Artifacts due to tube arcing have no _______________ or _______________
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predictable pattern
regularity |
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_______________ artifacts are associated with multi-row detector scanners that use only simple filtered back projection reconstruction.
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cone beam
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Cone beam artifacts cause peripherally located structures in the image to have a _______________ appearance.
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star-like
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Cone beam artifact is caused because x-ray photons spread along the Z-direction are not properly reconstructed with _______________.
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filtered back projection
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When x-ray beam collimation is greater than 20mm, or more than 4 slices are required in one rotation, the system needs to use _______________.
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cone beam reconstruction
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