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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the two different sources of tube arcing that can occur?
Arcing within the tube

Arcing outside of the tube within the oil
Arcing within the tube is caused as an x-ray tube begins to age. As the tube ages, _______________ builds up within the _______________ of the tube. As a result noise and streaks begin to appear on CT images. As the tube ages further the artifacts get worse.
tungsten gas vapor

vacuum chamber
Generally, arcing within the tube can be fixed by service personal by performing a procedure to "_______________" the gas
burn off
Arcing outside of the tube within the oil is typically caused when _______________ begins to collect in the oil which can create a(n) _______________ for the high voltage potential within the tube.
air bubbles or other gases

electrically conductive path
The current within the out of tube arc is so great it typically _______________ due to the excessive current.
causes the high voltage generator to shut down
When a(n) _______________ occurs, typically no images are created as no x-rays are produced.
out of tube
Artifacts due to tube arcing have no _______________ or _______________
predictable pattern

regularity
_______________ artifacts are associated with multi-row detector scanners that use only simple filtered back projection reconstruction.
cone beam
Cone beam artifacts cause peripherally located structures in the image to have a _______________ appearance.
star-like
Cone beam artifact is caused because x-ray photons spread along the Z-direction are not properly reconstructed with _______________.
filtered back projection
When x-ray beam collimation is greater than 20mm, or more than 4 slices are required in one rotation, the system needs to use _______________.
cone beam reconstruction