• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/51

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
board
lumber less than 2" thick
dimension lumber
2"-4" thick lumber
timber
lumber greater than 5" thick
composite panel
plywood veneer over a particle board
plywood
strongest wood pannel product
OSB
oriented strand board
can be used as sheathing, decking & sub flooring
plywood & panel products used for
structural capability
surface appearance
exposure durability (interior and exterior)
split rings
high capacity connectors used in heavily loaded jonts in timber frames
metal connectors
dimension lumber are connected by securely attached devices designed to transfer structural loads.
used in light wood frame construction
I Joists
-laminated veneer lumber
-composite member that uses structural flanges and wood structural panel webs
-replaced dimensional lumber joisting
-mostly residential construction
tangental shrinkage
most common, perpendicular shrinkage
radial shrinkage
creates cracks/splits in wood from shrinkage
longitudinal shrinkage
least shrinkage
spring wood/ early wood
more moisture, light rings
summer wood/late wood
less moisture, darker growth rings
Masonry wall: load bearing wall
reinforced or non reinforced
all 1 type of masonry/composite (brick & cmu)
solid masonry
masonry wall: non load bearing
cavity wall
infill wall
contemporary masonry construction
solves problems of moisture & air infiltration by separating masonry layer from support structure
CMU
concrete masonry units
1-brick
2-large hollow units/blocks
3- large solid units
CMU manufacturing
vibrated into steel molds, steam cured inside autoclave at high pressure
CMU Wall construction
1-establishing a lvl bed of mortar on top of foundation
2-laying the leads (corners)
3- laying to the leads (filling in)
masonry ties
used to anchor the outer wall of brick to cmu back up wall, work with reinforcing
wythe
vertical stack of bricks
bond
the pattern in which masonry units are laid to make a wall
components for masonry veneer wall
support angle, reinforced back up wall, masonry ties,
rigid insulation board, weep holes
steel shelf angle
used to support bricks spanning an opening in non load bearing wall
igneous rock
-rock deposited in molten state
-yields granite
-hard & durable
-most permanent
sedimentary rock
-rock deposited by the action of wind/water
-yields limestone & sandstone
-porous & easy to cut
metamorphic rock
-rocks transformed by heat & pressure
-yields slate & marble
stone quarrying
stone extracted by sawing and turning large blocks, then splitting into smaller blocks
lewis pins
finished stones hoisted into position in a wall by theses anchors for the ropes
(used to move heavy cut stone)
expansion joints
joints in masonry walls that allow moisture expansion of bricks
control joints
joints in CMU wall that control shrinkage cracking
fieldstone
rough stone obtained from riverbeds & fields
rubble stone
irregular quarried fragments with one good face
dimension stone
stone that has been quarried and cut into rectangular forms
cut stone
large slabs of dimension stone used for walls
ashlar
smaller units of dimension stone used for walls
flagstone
thing slabs of either rectangular or irregular shape used for flooring/paving
MDF
medium density fiberboard made of sawdust glue and pressure
no shrinkage
stringers
sloping members that support stair structures
centering
temporary wood structures used to make arches
structural bonds
monk, flemish & english
non structural bond
runnin bond
lintel
component that spans an opening in a masonry wall
ribbon joist/band joist
fasten to inside of wall to support floor joists
batter boards
used for aligning framework
rough openings
dimensions for framed openings given in this
sill plate
1st wooden piece anchored to the foundation
floor joists/trusses
sit on top of sill plate
steel shelf angles
used to support bricks spanning an opening in a non load bearing wall