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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Conversions of energy in order
Outer ear -- Middle Ear -- Outer Ear
Outer ear conversion of energy
Pinna used to funnel sounds into air
Middle Ear conversion of energy
Converts acoustical energy from outer ear to mechanical energy
Inner Ear conversion of energy
Transduces mechanical energy to electrical energy
Function of outer ear
Protection of deeper structures
Amplifies higher frequency sounds
Function of Middle ear
Compensates for mismatch between air filled outer ear and fluid filled inner ear
Inner Ear
Primary function is to transduce mechanical energy to electric energy
The outer and inner hair cells
The inner ear
Peak amplitude
highest point on graph
Peak to peak amplitude
highest point minus lowest point
Mediums that transmit sound what the following two properties
Mass & elasticity
Physical properties of sound
sound production - physical aspect
sound transmission - physical aspect
sound analysis - psychological
Areas of increased density of air particles
Compression
Areas of decreased density of particles
Rarefraction
Sensorineural Hearing Loss
1. Not correctible by medical treatment.
2. Accounts for 90% of all hearing loss
3. Localized to inner ear
Conductive hearing loss
1. Loss of hearing related to obstruction or disease in outer or middle ear.
2. Accounts for 10% of all hearing loss.
3. Usually correctable by medical intervention.