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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
According to Bianchi ________ should be considered a “metascience,” or “a science of wider scope (than that of criminal law, jurisprudence, criminal justice, or corrections) whose terminology can be used to clarify the conceptions of its sub-disciplines.”
· Criminology
The National Strategy on Community Safetyand Crime Prevention is an example of a _________ strategy
· Nurturant
For Bianchi, the concept of __________referred to the political handling of crime, or, as we might say today,criminology-based social policy

Kriminalpolictik

New and tougher laws, quicker trial courtprocessing, and faster imposition of sentences are all examples of ___________
· Deterrence strategies
Analyst of public policy has observed thatpolicies undergo five stages in their development. The first stage is__________
Identification of the problem
By addressing social problems and the needsfor improvements in the social infrastructure, the social problems perspectivetakes a _____________ approach to reality
· Proactive
Crime prevention through social development” isthe term used to describe ___________
The National Crime Prevention Strategy
The second stage of public policydevelopment is referred to as _______________
· Agenda setting or theprioritization of problems
The third stage of public policydevelopment is referred to as ____________
Policy formation
The fourth stage of public policydevelopment is referred to as _____________
· Program implementation
_________ Attempt(s) to reduce criminalopportunities by changing people’s routine activities or by incapacitationconvicted offenders
· Public health
Crime Prevention Through EnvironmentalDesign is an example of a _____________ strategy
· Protection/avoidance
The Crime Prevention Through EnvironmentalDesign model focuses on all of the following EXCEPT
· Defensible space
Which of the following is an example of adeterrence strategy?
Developing mandatory minimumsentences
Which of the following is and example of a nurturant strategy?
· Developing a stay in schoolproject
Which of the following is an example of aprotection/avoidance strategy?
· Developing an anger managementprogram for youth
In 1971, ___________ wrote the seminal workon CPTED principle entitled Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design,essentially introducing the concept to North America
C. Ray Jeffery
“Natural access control” refers to__________
Decreasing the opportunity for crime
Traditional __________________ crimeprevention approaches have employed physical or artificial barriers as locks,alarms, fences, and gates to deny access to a crime target
· Target hardening
The CPTED concept was introduced to Canada in the early 1980’s by the ______________, and has since been endorsed by a great number of police services throughout Canada, many of whom have trained CPTED officers
· Peel Region Police Service