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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
?- Brief notations concerning specific events or a general collection of notes concerning many aspects of an officer's job.
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Note Taking
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Uses of Notes are (5):
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-Basis for writing reports
-Reference for further investigation or testimony -Admission as evidence -Subject to scrutiny of court -Serves as a general index to help an officer's memory |
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Identify kinds of information that might be entered into a notebook/field book (6):
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-Names of victims, witnesses, suspects
-Date and time incident occurred -Location of incident -Circumstances of incident -Report number or file number -any other information necessary to complete a report |
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Procedures to be followed in taking notes (9):
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-Use a notebook
-Use ink -Write legibly -Identify all notes -Record all relevant facts as soon as they are received -Check spelling, numbers, and dates as they are recorded -Use freehand sketches -Omit words such as a,an,the -Use common abbreviations |
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Tasks that involve note taking are (5):
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-Witness's Statement
-Victim's Statement -Observation of incident -Notebook/fieldbook entry -Case file, report file, inmate file |
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Incidents when statements should be obtained (3):
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-Criminal offenses
-Non-criminal incidents -Investigative process |
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Sources from which information for statements is obtained are (5):
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-Offenders/Suspects
-Witnesses -Victims -Citizens with information -Criminal justice personnel |
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The types of information to be obtained for criminal offenses and/or noncriminal incidents (5):
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-Offenses or incidents
-Description of persons -Description of weapon -Description of vehicle -Description of property |
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-What was seen or heard (Who,what,when,where,why,how)
-nature and extent of injuries -possible cause of injury -seriousness of injury |
Offenses or incidents to be obtained in taking statements
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-race,sex, age
-height, weight -description of features and hair color type, style -description of clothing worn -identifying marks or scars -identifying speech patterns -identifying mannerisms -physical disabilities -right or left handed |
Description of persons obtained in taking statements
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-make
-model -style -color -tag number -identifying marks |
Description of vehicle obtained in taking statements
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-type of property
-characteristics -identifying marks or inscriptions -estimated value -owner's name |
Description of property obtained in taking statements
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The 10 basic procedures to follow when taking statements:
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-Review elements of case
-Review all notes and evidence -Determine if individual is witness, victim, or suspect -Arrange for date, time, place for taking statement -Decide on appropriate mode for obtaining statement (written by officer, written by person being interviewed, dictated stenographer, tape recorded, videotaped) -Preformal statement interview -Arrange for legal counsel for person giving statement (Parent's present if a juvenile/child witness) -Review rights with individual (Miranda) -Provide for notary service -Review statement for completeness |
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?- a permanent written record that communicates important facts to be used in the future
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Report
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Uses of Reports (7):
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-Record facts into a permanent record
-Provide coordination of follow-up activities -Provide investigative leads -Provide statistical data -Provide reference material -Provide source for officer evaluation -Provide information to substantiate disciplinary action |
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Readers of Reports (7):
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-Other officers (investigative leads)
-Supervisors (evaluations) -Attorneys (Depositions/evidence) -Judges (evidence) -City/county/state officials (investigations/ probes and reviews) -Reporters (Facts and leads) -Citizens |
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Types of Reports Used (6):
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-Incident Report
-Disciplinary Report -Intake or release report -Use of Force -Administrative Reports -Inmate Evaluation Report ---Gain Time, Work Record |
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Basic Steps in Report Writing (5):
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-Gather the Facts
-Record the Facts (take notes) -Organize the Facts -Write the Report -Evaluate the Report |
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Basic Requisites of Report Writing (9):
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-Factual
-Clear -Concise -Complete -Accurate -Written in Standard English -Mechanically Correct -Legible -On Time |
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Contains no opinions (Officer's, Witnesses, etc...) -Contains no inferences -Reported as observed by officer, witnesses, victims -Avoid irrelevant, superfluous, ambiguous information (Stick to facts) -Avoid humor and dramatic influences |
Factual
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Only one interpretation -Straightforward Language -Avoid Jargon, Slang, obscure terms -Use diagrams, sketches when a description is complex -presents events in logical order |
Clear
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Avoid wordiness -Be brief but do not compromise accuracy, completeness, clarity -Repeat a word throughout report rather than use synonyms to eliminate possibility of misinterpretation -Use offender's name, not "subject," "client," "defendant," etc... |
Concise
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Record answers to basic questions (who,what,where,when,why,how, etc...) -Record favorable and unfavorable facts |
Complete
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-All facts must be correct -Facts must be specific -Document information |
Accurate
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Proper Grammar -Indicates professionalism and competency -Written in first person |
Written in Standard English
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Spelling -Capitalization -Punctuation |
Mechanically Correct
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Typed, if practical -Print, if handwriting is poor |
Legible
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What do these components convey in the basic requisites of report writing:
-Must be turned in while the need for the report exists -Late reports may hinder other person's operations -Late reports reflect inefficiency and irresponsibility |
On Time
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?- a group of words containing a subject and verb and expressing a complete thought
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Sentence
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Demonstrate the ability to properly ____words commonly used in criminal justice.
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Spell
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Distinguish between statements written in the ____ and the _____ voice.
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Active, Passive
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Identify that statements in the _____ voice are usually ____ that those in the passive voice
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Active, Clearer
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Identify that all reports should be written in the _____ person.
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First
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Demonstrate the ability to write a ___ incorporating the requisites as discussed or described in class
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Report
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Demonstrate the ability to ______ reports by revising content and correcting errors.
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Evaluate
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Identify reasons for reporting procedures (5):
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-Ensure uniformity of documents
-Eliminate errors through consistency -Ensure completeness of reports -Ensure accuracy of reports -Aid in training to make reports |
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Identify the source of ______ procedures.
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Reporting
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Identify the elements of reporting procedures (7):
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-A description of what information is to be reported
-Circumstances that necessitate the report -Listing of facts that should be reported -Forms that constitute the report -Distribution of completed report-recipients -Follow-up on report, if appropriate -Who is responsible for making the report |
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Identify where reporting procedures may be found (4):
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-Florida Statutes
-Administrative Rules -Department/agency standard operating procedures -On the form or report |
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Duties of the duty officer/radio communications officer (2):
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-operate and monitor radio frequencies for dispatching units and receiving messages
-maintain up-to-the-minute status of all units |
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Communications _______ when using a mobile radio system as displaying concern for the public by using appropriate procedures so as to lessen distress and apprehension; e.g., during a search for escaped inmate
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Privacy
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It is important to establish a good ______ relationship with the duty officer/radio communications officer.
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Working
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General Radio Procedures (9):
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-plan messages before transmitting
-avoid interrupting other units -give the receiver of the message time to acknowledge before repeating -pay attention to transmissions from other units -acknowledge all calls promptly -use courtesy -avoid humor and horseplay -avoid arguments and sarcasm -never use communications systems for illegal or personal purposes |
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Appropriate microphone techniques (4):
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-place mouth one to three inches from microphone, speak directly into it
-speak slowly and distinctly -use evenly modulated tone of voice -Avoid displays of emotion |
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Primary components of a portable radio (5):
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-transceiver
-battery -remote microphone -speaker -push-to-talk switch |
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Types of radio codes utilized in transmitting radio communications (4):
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-standardized 10 signal code
-alpha -alpha-numeric -numeric |
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Proper use of portable ____ unit
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Radio
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Proper use of ____ station
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Base
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Proper preparation of radio _____.
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Messages
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Demonstrate knowledge of radio (2):
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-Routine maintenance check
-Common failures and repair |
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FCIC-Location-Agency
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Florida Crime Information Center -FDLE- Tallahassee, FL
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NCIC-Location-Agency
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National Crime Information Center- FBI- Clarksburg, West Virginia
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MEPIC-Location-Agency
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Missing Endangered Persons Information Clearinghouse- FDLE-Tallahassee, FL
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Major Assets of the Florida Crime Information Center (3):
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-Provides computerized information system
-Provides information available on: wanted/missing persons, stolen property, vehicle/vessel identification data, criminal history, registered sexual predators -provides state and national access to communications network |
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How information becomes available to users of the FCIC (4):
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-Criminal history data derived from arrest fingerprint reports and correctional reports
-Wanted and missing persons data entered directly by user agencies through their terminal -Stolen property data entered by users -Driver license, vehicle/vessel identification data available through links with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
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The national communications link available through FCIC, an international justice and public safety information sharing network and allows for interstate and interagency information exchange
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NLETS
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NLETS
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National Law Enforcement Telecommunications System
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Limitations on the use of the FCIC system (6):
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-System users must be trained and certified, and submit to a state and national fingerprinted-based background check within 30 days of employment or terminal assignment
-information obtained through FCIC may only be used for criminal justice purposes -agency entering data is responsible for maintenance and removal of the data -communication capabilities shall be restricted to matters of criminal justice importance -computer sites must have adequate physical security to prevent unauthorized access -logs must be kept of people accessing criminal histories |
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Factors that will ensure efficient and effective use of the FCIC system by officers (5):
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-Know the system capabilities
-provide all available identification data when making a request -have terminal operator repeat the request and officer repeat the response to the request -have all available identification data used when making an entry into the system -don't hesitate to use the system for all routine and special tasks |
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The major components of the FCIC system (5):
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-Main frame computer
-communication processors -communication lines -data sets -terminals |