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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Diversion
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avoiding the criminal justice process
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standard conditions
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imposed on everyone under supervision jurisdiction
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Probation
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before imprisonment
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segregate system
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practiced in Pennsylvania where inmates were kept isolated
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Release on Recognance
ROR |
release granted without posting bond
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mandatory release
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at expiration of prison term, or when sentencing requires inmates be supervised in the community
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"on paper"
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probationers and parolees refer to their status; reference to agreements that set out the conditions of release
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Johnson vs. Avery
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required prison administration to provide legal assistance to inmates
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halfway houses
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house less than 30 inmates
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least restrictive order
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state must use the least intrusive practice
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Holt vs. Sarver
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"totality of circumstance", violated the 8th
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Gagnon vs. Scarpelli
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probationers and parolees receive the same protections
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prison
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long term facility; more than one year
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furlough
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inmates allowed to leave for a specified period to perform an identified function
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privatization
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contracting with a private vendor throughout the entire operation of a prison or jail
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emergency release programs
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inmated released because of prison overcrowding
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judicial reprieve
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permission from judge to delay sentencing
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compelling state interest
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concern of the state so important that it overrides the protections of the constitution
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benefit of clergy
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clergy members would be held accountable in ecclestial courts rather than civil
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congregate system
"auburn system" |
inamtes kept in seperate cells but ate, worked and exercised in groups
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special conditions
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imposed on individuals that relate directly to their status and characteristics
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ex parte hull
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granted prisoners the right to legal access to courts
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parole
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after imprisonment
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protective custody
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housing unit kept seperate from the general unit to seperate inmates from attackers
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public works system
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inmate labor used for public service projects
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jail
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short term facility, operated at municipal level
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home incarceration
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house arrest; ordered to stay home except for approved abscences
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