Criminal Investigation

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5th Amendment

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protects self incrimination. can't compel testimony. "brown vs. mississippi" "miranda vs. arizona"

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6th Amendment

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right to council. right to speedy and public trial. notice of accusation. "lydia vs. dwayne"

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4th Amendment

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protects from unreasonable search and seizure. search must be supported by probable cause.

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Rigor Mortis

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Gradual stiffening of the body

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Algor Mortis

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the reduction in body temperature following death. can give away time of death. goes down 1.5 degrees per hour until reaches Ambient Temperature

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Ambient Temperature

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room temperature

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Worlds First Detective Agency

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Scotland Yard. London

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Liver Mortis

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Gradual discoleration in lower hemisphere of dead body

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Line of Lavitity

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line that separates the discoleration during liver mortis.

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putrefaction

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distructive process by stomach bacteria

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bloating in the face is caused by

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liquids and gas moving beneath the skin

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rate of decaying corpse underground

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1 week

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rate of decaying corpse underwater

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2 weeks

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first thing forensic anthropologist seeks

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if its human bones

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larceny

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having things stolen without using threat or force

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robbery

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using force

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soil sample

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density gradient tube - asses soil

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evidence that convicts

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INCOPETORY

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fully intact skeleton you are able to determine sex

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100% of the time

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evidence of tangable objects are

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a materialistic evidence - gun, document..etc

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homocide

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intentional or negligent killing of one human being by another

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justifiable homoicide

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the killing of another in self defense or defense of others when danger of death or seriously bodily harm begin.

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excusable homicide

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the killing of human being without intention and where there is no gross negligance.

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criminal homicide (felonious homocide)

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the wrongful killing of a human being without justification or excuse in law. typically, there are two degrees of the offense murder and manslaughter.

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murder

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the unlawful killing of a human being by another with malice aforethought, intent.

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felony muder

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the killing of a person during the commission or attempted commission of a felony other than murder (example:during a robbery)

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manslaughter

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the unlawful killling of another without malice. it may be voluntery, upon sudden heat of passion; involuntery, in the commission of an unlawful act; or negligent, occurring as a result of an action that could have been avoided.

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murder

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intentional, permed

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felonymurder

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done during robbery or crime

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depraved heart

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shooting randomly into a crowd

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manslaughter

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hotblooded, reaction to emotion

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involuntery

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no intention but death due to recklessness

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self abortion

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killing your baby.

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LA CRASH

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we intimidate the intimidated.

Front 35

forensic anthropology

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jeans were made in only asia. they identified bunji mayha

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crime scene can occur in..

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more than one place

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plot of crime with other person to take place somewhere else

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conspiricy

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felony assault

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seeks to inflict serious injury readily capable of killing.

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killing a cop in the line of duty is a..

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higher crime

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evidence used in court must be..

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relevent
compatent
material

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evidene is material if

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significcant and makes things clearer, or less clear to judge.