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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Olfactory

Type-S


Meaning-olfact-smell


Function-smell


Ex of malfunction(s)- anosmia loss of sense of smell

Optic

Type-S


Meaning-optic-eye


Function-vision


Ex of malfunctions-blindness

Oculmotor

Type-M


Meaning-oculo-eye,motor movement


Function-upper eyelid and eyeball movement


ex- strabismus-eyes do not fix at same point, ptossis-eyelid droop diplopia- double vision



Trochlear

Type-M


Meaning- trochle-small pulley


Function- eye movement and sensation


ex- vertical droop of ice

Trigeminal

Type-B


Meaning- three geminal branches


Function- dental and face nerve


ex- teeth and face sensation tongue movement

Abdunces

Type-M


Meaning- away, duncens to lead


Function- lateral eye sense and movement


ex- eyeball cannot move laterally- stays medial

Facial

Type-M


Meaning- pertaining to the face


Function- taste sense and facial exression


ex- bell's palsy- face contraction, taste loss, decreased saliva

Vestibulocochlear

Type-M


Meaning-small opening or cavity


Function- equilibrium, hearing, sensation


ex- acoustic loss vetigo dizziness tinnitus ear running ataxia muscle incoordination.

Glossopharyngeal

Type-M


Meaning- glossa tongue, pharyneal throat area


Function- taste sensation, swallowing, regulation of O2 and CO2 breaths


ex- loss of taste snesation, swallowing difficulty, reduced saliva flow of parotid gland.

Vagus

Type- M


Meaning- vagrant, wander


Function- taste sensation of epiglottis, pharynx, blood pressure, smooth muscle of gastrointestinal system, heart rate, digestion.


ex- paralyze vocal cords, heart rate increase, sensation interference of swallowing, GI organs

Accessory

Type-M


Meaning-access assist, help out


Function-body sensation, muscles of shoulders


ex- difficulty in raising shoulders and moving head

Hypoglossal

Type-M


Meaning- hypo- under, glosso- tongue


Function- body sensation, tongue movement in speech and swallowing


ex- Difficulty in chewing, speaking, and swallowing.